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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMC-1127 Adopted: July 15, 2002 Effective: November 6, 2002 (Approved by majority of voters on Nov. 5, 2002.) -. ORDINANCE NO. Me-il27 2 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO REPEALING CHAPTER 3.54 OF THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE AND ADDING CHAPTER 3.55 TO 3 THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO TRANSIENT LODGING TAX. 4 5 THE MAYOR AND COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: 6 SECTION 1. Chapter 3.54 of the San Bernardino Municipal Code is hereby repealed. Chapter 3.55 is hereby added to the San Bernardino Municipal Code to read 7 SECTION 2. 8 as follows: 9 10 Sections: II 3.55.010 3.55.020 12 3.55.030 3.55.035 13 3.55.040 3.55.045 14 3.55.050 3.55.060 15 3.55.065 3.55.070 16 3.55.080 3.55.090 17 3.55.100 3.55.110 18 3.55.120 3.55.130 19 3.55.140 3.55.150 20 3.55.160 3.55.170 21 3.55.180 22 3.55.010 Chapter 3.55 TRANSIENT LODGING TAX Definitions. Tax imposed.. Rate - Revenue measure. Collection of tax. Exemptions. Reports and remittances. Refunds. Penalties. Determination of tax by City Clerk. Appeal. Records. Hotel registration. Immediate payment of tax on cessation of business. Sale or ownership transfer of hotel. Liens. Action to collect. Retention and inspection of records. Violation-Penalty. Enforcement-Citing authority. Prerequisite for suit. Amendments. Severability. Definitions. 23 The words and phrases set out in this section, when used in this Chapter, shall, for the purposes of this Chapter, have the following respective meanings except where the context clearly 24 indicates a different meaning: 25 A. 26 27 "Hotel" means a commercial establishment furnishing lodging space in exchange for monetary compensation. Every such establishment shall constitute a "hotel" for purposes of this Chapter notwithstanding any advertising describing the facility as a hostelry, inn, motel, rooming house, tourist home or similar enterprise. B. "Lodging space" means one or more rooms used or intended to be used for dwelling or sleeping purposes. 28 RLS/ed [TLTmdJ June 27, 2002 Me-U27 ~- AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO REPEALING CHAPTER 3.54 OF THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE AND ADDING CHAPTER 3.55 TO 2 THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO TRANSIENT LODGING TAX. , ~ 4 C. 5 D. 6 7 8 E. 9 10 F. 11 G. 12 13 14 15 16 H. 17 3.55.020 18 A. 19 B. 20 21 3.55.030 22 A. 23 24 B. 25 26 C. 27 28 III "Occupancy" means the use or possession, or the right to thc use or possession, of a lodging space. "Operator" means the person who is thc proprietor of a hotel. If an operator utilizes a managing agent who is not an employee, then such agent shall also constitute an "operator" for purposes of this Chapter. Compliance with this Chapter by either the principal or the managing agent shall constitute compliancc by both. "Person" means any individual, firm, partnership, joint venture, association, social club, fraternal organization, joint stock company, corporation, estate, trust, business trust, receiver, trustee, syndicate, or any other group or combination acting as a unit. "Room rental" means the total charge for lodging space. "Transient" means a person who, for a period of thirty consecutive calendar days or less, exercises occupancy or is entitled to occupancy by reason of concession, permit, right of access, license or contract. Every such person shall constitute a "transient" for purposes of this Chapter until expiration of the thirty-day period unless such person has executed a written contract with the operator to provide for occupancy in excess of thirty consecutive calendar days and the contract cannot be terminated without providing at least thirty days advance notice. In determining whether a person is a transient, portions of calendar days shall be counted as full days and uninterrupted periods of time extending both prior and subsequent 10 the elTective date of this Chapter may be considered. "Transient lodging tax" means the tax levied pursuant to this Chapter. Tax imposed - Rate - Revenue measure. For the privilege of occupancy in a hotel, each transient is subject to and shall pay a transient lodging tax in the amount of ten percent of the room rental charged by the operator. The transient lodging tax is levied for revenue purposes and is ncccssary for the usual financial operation of the City. When collected, the tax shall be made a part of the general funds of the City. Collection of tax. Each operator receiving a room rental payment that is subjcct to the transient lodging tax, at thc time ofreceipt of the room rental payment, shall collect the amount of the tax imposed. The operator shall provide a receipt for payment of the transient lodging tax to the transient. If the monetary compensation received by an operator from a transient includes any charge for services or accommodations besides lodging space, then the room rental portion of such compensation shall be billed to the transient as a separate item. Transient lodging taxes collected by an operator shall be held in trust until remitted to the City. RLS/cd ITI.T.ordl 2 June 27, 2002 Me-IlZ7 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO REPEALING CHAPTER 3.54 OF THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE AND ADDING CHAPTER 3.55 TO 2 THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO TRANSIENT LODGING TAX. , J 4 D. 5 6 E. 7 No operator shall represent to thc public that the transient lodging tax will not be added to the room rental charge, will be absorbed by the operator or will be refunded in a manner contrary to this Chapter. In lieu of paying the transicnt lodging tax to an operator. a transient may remit the tax directly to the City Clerk. Any transient who opts to remit the transient lodging tax directly to the City Clerk shall provide written proof of such remittance to the operator. 8 3.55.035 9 A. 10 II 12 13 14 15 16 17 B. 18 Exemptions. Grounds. No transient lodging tax shall be imposed upon: I. Any officer or employee ofthe United States Government or the State of California for lodging space utilized by that officer or employee in the discharge of otlicial government business. 2. Any officer or cmployee of a foreign government who is exempt by reason of express provision offederallaw or international treaty. 3. Room rental payment made to any hospital, medical clinic, convalescent home or home for aged people. 4. Any person as to whom, or any occupancy as to which, it is beyond the power oCthe City to impose the tax. Procedure. Each transient desiring an exemption from the transient lodging tax must file a tax exemption certificate with the hotel at thc timc room rental payment is made to the operator. The tax exemption certificate shall indicate the basis for the exemption and shall 19 be signcd under penalty of perjury. Tax exemption certificate forms shall be prescribed by, and may be obtained from, the City Clerk. 20 21 A. 22 23 24 25 B. 26 27 /II 28 /II 3.55.040 Reports and remittances. General Deadline. Except as provided in subsection B, on or before the twenty-fifth day of each month, each operator shall deliver to the City Clerk a lodging information report for the prior month and shall remit to the City Clerk the transient lodging tax collected during thc prior month. The lodging information report shall indicate the amount received for room rental and the amount oftransient lodging tax required to be collected, and shall be signed under penalty of perjury. Lodging information report forms shall be prescribed by, and may be obtained from, the City Clerk. Altcrnate Deadline. An operator of a hotel open year-round may, with the written consent of the City Clerk, deliver lodging information reports and remit transient lodging taxes on a quartcrly basis. Applications to use the quarterly deadline shall be made in writing. RLS/cd [Tl ;Lordl 3 June 27, 2U02 KC-ll27 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO REPEALING CHAPTER 3.54 OF THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE AND ADDING CHAPTER 3.55 TO 2 THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO TRANSIENT LODGING TAX. , .l 4 3.55.045 Refunds. 3.55.050 Penalties. 20 A. Delinquency. 21 1. 22 23 24 2. 25 26 , .l. 27 28 5 A. 6 7 8 9 10 B. 11 12 13 14 15 C. 16 17 18 19 Operator Grounds. An operator who has remitted a transient lodging tax to the City may obtain a refund of all or a part of such remittance in the following circumstances: 1. 2. The tax was collected from a person who was not a transient. The amount of tax collected from a transient exceeds the amount due. 3. 4. The amount of tax remitted by the operator exceeds the amount due. The City lacked the authority to impose the tax. Transient Grounds. A transient who has remitted a transient lodging tax directly to the City, rather than indirectly by means of payment to an operator, may obtain a refund of all or a part of such remittance in the following circumstances: 1. The tax was collected trom a person who was not a transient. 2. Thc .unount of tax remitted by the transient exceeds the amount duc. 3. The City lacked the authority to impose the tax. Procedure. Each person desiring a refund must tile a refund claim with the City Clerk within thrcc ycars of the date of remittance of the transient lodging tax. The refund claim shall indicate the basis for the refund and shall be signed under penalty of perjury. Refund claim forms shall be prescribed by, and may be obtained from, the City Clerk. No refund shall be paid unless the claimant produces written records demonstrating entitlement to the refund. An operator who receives a refund of tax improperly paid by another person shall forward the refund to such person within tive days of receipt. An operator who remits a transient lodging tax between the first day and the twenty-ninth day following the deadline for such remittance shall pay, in addition to the amount of the tax, a delinquency penalty of twenty-five percent of the amount of the tax. An operator who remits a transient lodging tax between the thirtieth day and the sixticth day following thc deadline for such remittance shall pay, in addition to the amount of the tax, a delinquency penalty of fifty percent of the amount of thc tax. An opcrator who remits a transient lodging tax after the sixtieth day following the deadline for such remittance shall pay in addition to the amount ofthe tax the following penalties: (i) a delinquency penalty of one hundred percent of the amount of the tax; and (ii) interest on 1{],S/cd [TIT.ordl ,1 June 27. 2002 KC-1l27 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO REPEALING CHAPTER 3.54 OF THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE AND ADDING CHAPTER 3.55 TO 2 THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO TRANSIENT LODGING TAX. 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 B. 13 14 15 C. 16 17 18 19 20 the total of thc tax and the delinquency penalty. Interest shall be at the rate of eighteen percent per annum and shall be computed from the sixty-first day of delinquency until the date of remittance of the tax and delinquency penalty to the City Clerk. B. Fraud. If thc City Clcrk determines that the nonpayment of a transient lodging tax is due to fraud of the operator, then the operator shall pay, in addition to the amount of the tax, a fraud penalty of twenty-five percent of the amount of the tax. 3.55.060 Determination of tax by City Clerk. A. Determination. If an operator fails to collcct and remit the transient lodging tax in accordance with this Chapter, then the City Clerk shall determine the amount of tax owed by such operator. The City Clerk may make such determination based on an estimate of the amount due based on the information available. Notice. Upon determining thc amount of transient lodging tax and penalty due, the City Clerk shall notify the operator in writing. If the operator does not request a hearing on such amount in writing within ten days of the date of issuance of the notice, then the amount shall bc conclusive and shall be remitted to the City on or before the deadline specified in the notice. Hearing. If a timely hearing request is made, then the City Clerk shall notify the operator in writing of the date, time and place of a hearing on the amount of transient lodging tax and penalty owed to the City at least ten days prior to the date of the hcaring. At such hearing, the operator may offer evidence to rebut the determination of the City Clerk. After such hearing. the City Clerk shall revise the initial determination as deemed appropriate and shall notify the operator in writing of the final dctcrmination of the transient lodging tax and penalty that is due. Such amount shall be remitted to the City within fifteen days from the issuancc of the notice, unless an appeal is filed as provided in this Chapter. 3.55.065. Appeal. Any operator who is aggrieved by a City Clerk decision regarding the amount of transient 21 lodging tax or penalty owed by the operator may appeal to the Common Council in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 2.64 ofthis Code. Any transient who is aggrieved by a City Clerk decision 22 regarding the amount of transient lodging tax owed by the transient may appeal to the Common Council in accordance with the provisions of Chapter 2.64 of this Code. Any amount that the 23 Common Council detcrnlines is owed to the City shall be remitted to the City Clerk on or before the deadline set by the Common Council. 24 25 26 27 28 3.55.070 Records. A. Registration Cards. Each operator shall complete and maintain a transient registration card for every transient that is provided lodging space in the operator's hotel. At a minimum, transient registration cards shall list the following information: I. Thc name of a person who will occupy, or who is entitled to occupy, the lodging space. RLS/ed ITLTord I JUlle 27,2002 Me-Il27 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO REPEALING CHAPTER 3.54 OF THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE AND ADDING CHAPTER 3.55 TO 2 THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO TRANSIENT LODGING TAX. 3 4 5 2. The total number of people who will occupy, or who are entitled to occupy, the lodging spacc. 6 3. 4. Thc datc thc occupancy will commence and the expected date of termination. The identification of the lodging space by number. 7 8 5. The room rental to be charged for the lodging space. 9 Transient registration cards shall bear consecutive numbcrs that shall bc preprinted on the cards by a print shop or manufacturer of the cards. Voided cards shall be kept for audit 10 purposes. 11 B. 12 Daily Summary Sheets. Each opcrator shall maintain a daily summary sheet for each day its hotel is open for business. At a minimum, daily summary sheets shall contain the following information: 13 1. The name of a person who will occupy, or who is entitled to occupy, each lodging space that is provided to a customcr that day. 14 15 2. The ;C'~<1tification by number of each lodging space provided to a customer. 3. The daily room rental charge and amount paid lor each lodging space provided to a 16 transient. 17 4. The number of the transient registration card applicable to each lodging space provided to a transient. 18 3.55.080 Hotel registration. 19 Within thirty days after the effective date of the ordinance codified in this Chapter, or within 20 thirty days after commcncing busincss, whichever is later, each operator of a hotel providing lodging space to transients shall register such hotel with the City Clerk. Upon registration, the City Clcrk 21 shall issue the operator a "Transient Lodging Registration Certificate" that at a minimum states the following: 22 A. Thc namc ofthc opcrator. 23 B. The address of the hotel. 24 C. The issuance date of the certificate. 25 26 27 D. This Transient Lodging Registration Certificate signifies that the person named on the face thereof has fulfilled the requirements of the Transient Lodging Tax Ordinance by registering with the City Clerk for the purpose of collecting from transients the Transient Lodging Tax and remitting said tax to the City Clerk. This certificate does not authorize any person to conduct any unlawful business or to conduct any lawful business in an unlawful manner, nor to operate a hotel without strictly complying with all local applicable laws, including but not 28 RLS/cd [TLI.ordJ 6 June 27. 2002 Me-U27 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO REPEALING CHAPTER 3.54 OF THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE AND ADDING CHAPTER 3.55 TO 2 THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO TRANSIENT LODGING TAX. , .) 4 limitcd to those requiring a permit from any board, commission, department or of lice of this City. This certi Ilcate does not constitute a pennit. 5 Each operator shall at all times conspicuously post its Transient Lodging Certificate on the 6 premises of its hotel. 7 3.55.090 Immediate payment of tax on cessation of business. 8 Any operator who ceases providing lodging space to transients shall deliver to the City Clerk a Ilnallodging information report and shall remit to the City Clerk any transient lodging tax owed 9 the City. Such delivery and remittance shall be performed within twenty-five days of the operator's cessation of such activity. 10 3.55.100 Sale or ownership transfer of hotel. 11 Ifan operator sells or otherwisc transfers ownership of its hotel, then the operator's successor 12 shall bc responsible for remittancc of any transient lodging tax and penalty owed by the operator to the City. 13 3.55.110 Liens. 14 A. The City Clerk shall periodically prepare for the Common Council a report showing: (i) delinquent transient lodging taxes and penalties that have not been received by the City; and (ii) the corresponding parcel number designations and addresses of the properties on which the hotels are operated. The Common Council shall consider such report and hear any objections thereto at a hearing for which no less than a ten-day advance written notice has been provided to the subject operators and propcrty owners. The Common Council may modify the report as deemed neccssary and shall confirm the final report by rcsolution. 15 16 17 18 19 B. The City CJerk shall file a certified copy of the confirmation resolution with the Auditor of the County of San Bernardino, State of California, directing that the unpaid transient lodging taxes and penalties be entered as lien charges against the respective properties as they appcar on the current asscssment rolls. Liens will be collected at the same time and in the same mannCf, subject to the same penalties and interest upon delinquencies, as the general taxes for the City of San Bernardino are collected. The City Clerk shall present for recording appropriate notices of the imposition of these liens with the County Recorder. 20 21 22 3.55.120 Actions to collect. 23 A. Responsibility for Debt. Any transient lodging tax required to be paid by a transient under the provisions of this Chapter shall constitute a debt owed by the transient to the City. Any such tax that has been collected by an operator but has not been paid to the City shall constitute a debt owed by the operator to the City. Any person owing money to the City under the provisions of this Chapter shall be liable in an action brought in the name of the City for the recovery of such amount. 24 25 26 27 B. Obligation of Operator. Each operator shall be obligated to pay to the City all transient lodging taxes actually collected, as well as thc amount of any such taxes that were lawfully imposed but not collected by the operator. This obligation includes the duty to pay to the 28 RLSlcd ITLT.ordl 7 June 27, 2002 MC-Il27 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO REPEALING CHAPTER 3.54 OF THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE AND ADDING CHAPTER 3.55 TO 2 THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO TRANSIENT LODGING TAX. " ~ 5 3.55.130 4 City all penalties and intercst specified by law. 6 A. 7 8 B. 9 10 3.55.140 II A. 12 B. 13 c. 14 15 16 17 18 D. 3.55.150 Retention and inspection of records. Retention. Each operator shall retain, for no less than three years, the records required to be maintained by this Chapter. The three year period shall commence on the date of the deadline for remittance of the transient lodging tax to which the record pertains. Inspection. City representativcs may inspect, upon voluntary production by the operator or compelled production pursuant to subpoena, the records required to be maintained by this Chapter. Violation-Penalty. Any person who willfully violates this Chapter shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Any person who knowingly makes any fraudulent representation on a document required by this Chapter to be maintained or delivered to the City shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Any person who willfully aids another person to violate subsection B shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. A prosecution for violation of this Chapter shall be instituted within five years after the commissions of the offense. or within two years after the discovery of the violation, whichever is later. Enforcement-Citing authority. It shall be the duty of the City Clerk, or his or her authorized representatives, to enforce the 19 provisions of this Chapter. The City Clerk and his or her authorized representatives are hereby authorized and empowered to issue citations and notices to appear for violations of the provisions 20 of this Chapter. 21 3.55.160 Prerequisite for suit. 22 No suit or proceeding shall be maintained in any court for the recovery of any amount alleged to have becn erroneously or illegally determined or collectcd unless a refund claim has been duly 23 filed. 24 3.55.170 Amendments. 25 Any increase of the amount of the tax that is imposed by this Chapter, which is set forth in Section 3.55.020 ^, shall be approved by a majority vote of the voters at an election, in accordance 26 with applicable provisions of state law. Any other amendments to the provisions of this Chapter shall be adoptcd by the Common Council. 27 28 1/1 RLS/ed rrJ~TonlJ x June 27, 2002 Me-Il2] '. AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO REPEALING CHAPTER 3.54 OF THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE AND ADDING CHAPTER 3.55 TO 2 THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO TRANSIENT LODGING TAX. " -, 4 3.55.180 Severability. 5 If any part or provision of this Chapter is in conflict or inconsistent with applicable provisions of federal or state statutcs, or is otherwise held to be invalid or unenforceable by any court 6 of competent jurisdiction, such part or provision shall be suspended and superseded by such applicable law or regulations, and the remainder of this Chapter shall not be affected thereby. 7 8 SECTION 3. This Ordinancc shall only take effect if approved by a majority of the voters 9 voting in an election held on or before December 31,2002. 10 /II 11 /II 12 /II 13 /II 14 /II 15 /II 16 /II 17 /II 18 /II 19 /II 20 1/1 21 /II 22 /II 23 /II 24 /II 25 /II 26 /II 27 /II 28 /II RI.S/,d ITITurd] 9 June 27.2002 I' Ke-il27 AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO REPEALING CHAPTER 3.54 OF THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE AND ADDING CHAPTER 3.55 TO 2 THE SAN BERNARDINO MUNICIPAL CODE RELATING TO TRANSIENT LODGING TAX. o ~ 4 I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Ordinance was duly adoptcd by the Mayor and 5 Common Council of the City of San Bernardino at a j~~~~ meeting thereof: held on the ~ day 6 of July , 2002, by the following vote, to wit: 7 COUNCIL MEMBERS: 8 ESTRADA 9 LIEN 10 MCGINNIS 11 DERRY 12 SUAREZ 13 ANDERSON 14 MC CAMMACK 15 AYES NAYS ABST AIN ABSENT ~ ~ ~ --X-- ---X-- ~ ~ Yf!moiAtu rwdYtl/V J\n/llfJ.t City plerk "' ~ 2002. 16 17 18 19 The foregoing Ordinance is hereby appr 20 .i~/u~ V ALLES, Mayor of San Bernardino Approved as to form 21 and legal content: 22 JAMES F. PENMAN City Attorney 23 24 25 26 27 28 RLS/td [TLT.ord] 10 June 27, 2002