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C I T Y
o P SAN B E R ~ A R D
INTEROFFICE MEMORAN~UM
8601-717
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TO:
Honorable Mayor and Common Council
FROM:
Mary Jane perlick, Director of Personnel
SUBJECT: Public Hearing Impasse Resolution on
Modification Denial (Agenda Item No. 28)
Unit
DATE:
January 16, 1986
(6591)
COPIES:
Ray Schweitzer, Deputy City Administrator; Jack
Matzer, City Administrator
The above Hearing was continued from the January 6, 19B6
Council Meeting. During that meeting, Council directed that
a survey of similar size cities be performed to indicate
their bargaining unit placements of Police Safety support
type employees.
This survey is attached and marked "A". No City in the study
has a special Police Safety support type unit. The closest
model to such a unit was found in the City of Fremont. But
even in Fremont, not all Police support personnel are in the
same unit.
Data attached and marked "B" is taken from City Resolution
10584, and refers to the "community of interest" needed to
grant unit modification and notes 5 factors.
Item "C" is a summary sheet, speaking to the 5 factors as
viewed by the City's designated representative. This sheet
also restates two possible decisions by Council.
The continued impasse hearing requires no particular format.
The following format could be used, however:
I Open Hearing and determine if the Petitioner or
AFSCME representative have additional data/state-
ments for the Council.
II Hear statements/receive data (as applicable)
III Close hearing
Respectfully submitted,
~~
~RY ~NE PERLICK
Director of Personnel
MJ :jr
Attachment
28
Survey of" 186" Cities as to placemerrt of Pol ice "safety Support" type
classes in a bargaining unit.
Questions: "Do you have a special
type (non swoen) eli:ployees? If not,
placed?" popul-ation Special
Name Size ,.. JJnjt?
( rounded)
Ontario 104,000 No
Pomona 105,000 No
Concord 105,000 No
Berkeley 106,000 No
Fullerton 107,000 No
unit for your Police Safety support
in what bargaining unitls) are they
. -""..........-...- . -
In What Unit are Safety Support
BllPP9rt-r~-X~Qouel Placed?
"Miscellaneous" Unit
"General" Unit
(no response)
(no response)
Clerks and Dispatchers are
"General" Unit. I.D. Techs
the "Police" Unit with
officers.
in the
are in
sworn
Hodesto
123,000
No
"Miscellaneous" Unit
Pasadena
125,000
No
Garden Grove
129,000
No
Bakersfield
130,000
No
San Bernardino
131,000
135,000
No
Torrance
Fremont
143,000
No
Glendale
147,000
169,000
180,000
No
No
Stockton
No
Riverside
Huntington Beach 180,000
No
Santa Ana
223,000
No
Anaheim
233,000
No
"General" Unit
Assistants and I.D.
are unrepresented.
except Police
Techs - which
"Miscellaneous" unit
"White Collar" Unit
"Crafts and Trades" Unit or "City
Employees Association" ~enera~ Unit
"General unit" for Police Clerks
and the "Police Non-Sworn Associa-
tion" for I.D. Techs and Community
Service Officers.
"General" Unit
"Miscellaneous" Unit
"Miscellaneous" Unit and "PEARC"
for Dispatchers
"Miscellaneous" Unit for all except
Dispatcher, which is in the "Po_
lice" unit
"Miscellaneous"
Records Clerks,
"Police" Unit
Unit
others
for
are
Police
in the
"Clerical" or "General" Unit
* California Cities within a population group of lOO,OOl - 250,000 as
per the "Annual Report" of K. Cory, State Controller - for 1983-84.
1/14/86
A-
28
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SECTION 10 OF RESOLUTION 10584
SECTION 10: Criteria for Recognition in an Appropriate Unit
(A) The designated City Representative, after reviewing the
petition filed by an employee organization seeking formal recognition as
a majority representative shall recommend to the Mayor and Common Council
whether there is a co~~unity of interest among the units or employees of
......
such organTiation. The following factors, &long others, are to be con-
sidered in making such recommendation:
1. Which unit or employee'organization will assure
employees the fullest freedom in the exercise of
rights set forth~under this Resolution.
2. The history of the unit or employee organization
in representing employees.
3. The effect of the.unit or employee organization on
the efficient operation of the City and sound
employer-employee relations.
4. The extent to which the employees have common
responsibilities.
5. The effect on the existing classification structure
of dividing a single classification among two or more
units or employee organizations provided, however,
that no unit shall be established on the sole basis
of the extent to which employees in the proposed
unit have been previously organized.
(B) In recognition of employee organizations:
1. Professional employees shall not be der.ied the
right to be represented separately from -non-professional
employees; and
2. Management and confidential employees who are included
in the same unit with non-managenent or non-confidential
enployees may not represent such cmploy~es on matters
within the scope of representation.
(3- 28
SUMMARY
There is an insufficient community 01 interest to permit the
carve out of a safety support type unit from the General
Unit.
1. "Fullest Freedom":
The General Unit provides the fullest freedom for the
employees therein. Splitting or carving away a portion
of the unit would create two smaller units. While the
petitioner may feel that the carve out may give fuller
freedom to those in the new Safety Support unit, such a
carve out would have a negative effect on the strength
of the remaining General unit.
2. "Unit History":
'iThe General Unit as it stands now has remained unchanged
as a whole since its inception, except for the agreement
which more properly placed the supervisors outside this
unit, several years ago. In the last 5 years, 3 at-
tempts have been made to modify the unit in the same
manner currently proposed. In each attempt, the modi-
fication was denied by the City.
3. "Effect on the City and Sound Employer/Employee Rela-
tions":
There is no evidence to show that the unit modification
requested would have a positive effect on the efficient
operation of the City or be sound in terms of good
employer-employee relations. I believe it would have a
negative effect.
4. "Common Responsibilities":
The employees in the proposed Safety Support unit have
very few responsibilities which are different from those
in the General Unit itself. Working for a particular
department does not so separate a group that a new unit
is warranted.
5. "Effect on Classification Structure":
As previously reported, only 8 of the 20 classes in the
modification petition are strictly Police Department
classes (401). This means that 12 (60%) classes would
be split, and we would have, for example, "Police Typist
Clerk" and "General Typist Clerk". The effect on the
classification system would be substantial.
ACTION BY COUNCIL:
1. To uphold the Director of Personnel's decision to deny
the requested unit modification and confirm the existing
General unit as the most appropriate unit for General
employees
OR
2. To make a decision in favor of the unit modification.
1-16-86
C-28
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~I~NA I>IN() I>():
~INlflT AU()UATI()N
PHONE 383.S011
MAILING ADDRESS P. O. BOX 202
SAN 8ERNARDINO, CA 92402
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SAN 8ERNARDINO POLICE DEPARTMENl
466 WEST 4TH ST.
SAN BERNARDINO. CA 92401
January 15, 1986
Councilwoman Esther Estrada
First Ward
City of San Bernardino
300 N. "D" Street
San Bernardino, CA 92401
Dear Councilwoman Estrada:
This letter is to answer certain questions that were raised by the City
Council at the open meeting of 1-6-86 at City Hall. All of the
questions raised were relevant and we feel that it is in the best
interest of the City and all concerned if these questions could be
answered prior to the next meeting on 1-21-86.
There were several basic questions asked by the Council at the meeting.
They are indicated below.
(1) Why are these people unique?
We would like to, again, give you several reason on why we feel
that the civilian employees at the Police Department is a unique
entity within the general employees 9rouP of the City. The
non-sworn employees of the Police Department, are the only
employees, other than police officers, that are routinely required
to submit to polygraph examinations and complete criminal history
backgrounds as a pre-employment requirement.
Some of the non-sworn employees of the pol ice department are
required, due to the nature of their employment, to drive marked
police unit, carry a caseload, guard and safekeep the property of
others, go to crime scenes, handle evidence, take pol;ce reports
(criminal and traffic), attend P.D.S.T. approved training classes
for certification. These non-sworn employees of the police
department have, in the past, had shots fired at them, have
assisted in the arrest of felony suspects and, in short, done work
side by side with sworn police officers. There are no other Jobs
in the City where people try to intentionally injure an employee.
The non-sworn employees of the Pol ice Department work a schedule
that is simi hr to those of the sworn employees. Some Jobs r)
require 24-hours a day, 7-day a week coverage. Some employees are 'z)
*)J
January 15, 1986
Page 2
on-call during their off time, and also non-sworn employees are
subpoened into court and, on a fairly regular basis, testify just
as sworn officers do. Non-sworn employees of the police
department have to assist in searching of prisoners, in escorting
prisoners to restroom facilities and, in general, do work that is
not done by any other general employees in the City.
The non-sworn employees, through the scope of their employment,
are subject to civil and criminal prosecution for misuse of
information that they handle daily in their job assignment.
These are just a few of numerous jOb differences that could be
poi nted out between non-sworn employees of the pol ice department
and other general employees of the City, but due to time and
length of this letter, we feel that it would not be appropriate to
list everything in this letter at this time.
(2) What other cities have this type of unit? (That the non-sworn
employees are represented by thei r respective pol ice officers'
association). The following is a list of cities that are
represented by their police officers association. Some represent
all positions, some represent selected positions.
A. ORANGE PD - The Police Officers' Association represents all
positions.
B. RIAlTO PD - The POA represents all positions.
C. COLTON PD - The POA represents all positions.
D. SANTA BARBARA PD - The POA represents all positions.
E. FONTANA PD - The POA represents all positions.
F. HUNTINGTON 8EACH PD - The POA represents selected positions.
G. SUNNYVALE DEPT. OF SAFETY
posi t ions.
The POA represents selected
H. FUllERTON PD The POA represents selected positions.
I. SANTA ANA PD - The POA represents selected positions.
J. TORRANCE PD Has a separate Safety Support Unit that
represents selected positions.
In general, the selected positions that are represented by these
Police Officers' Associations include Property Clerks,
Dispatchers, Service Officers (Police Assistants), Identification
Technicians, Complaint Desk Personnel, and Community Service
Officers.
January 15, 1986
Page 3
(3) Why the Non-sworn felt they were not adequately represented by
AF SCtlE ?
The Roard at AFSO'E, in 1980, was given two (2) items by the
non-sworn employees for consideration to be submitted for the MOU.
AFSCME struck the two items submitted by non-sworn employees
without forwarding them to the bargaining table. The two items
struck were standby call back time, and payment of unused sick
leave.
For the year 1981-'82, there was no contract settlement.
For the year 1983-' 84, the same two items were resubmitted to
AFscrlE for inclusion in the bargaining process and AFscr'E did not
forward the two to the bargaining table again.
In the current contract that was just negotiated, fourteen (14)
items for 1I0U changes were submitted by non-sworn employees of the
Police Department to the AFSCME Negotiation Team. Of these
fourteen (14) items submitted, thirteen (13) were struck out by
AFSC'lE and not placed on the bargaining table.
The items in questions were work periods, shift exchange,
longevity, overtime, call back, standby, vacations, payment of
unused sick leave, lnJury leave, personal tool replacement
allowance, uniforms and raingear, shift differential, wage scale
and health insurance. All of these were Police Oepartment related
and routinely thrown out by AFSCME.
The items submitted to AFS01E were submitted in language dealing
with the employees of the pol ice department and AFSCIIE reason
given to the San Bernardino Police non-sworn employees for
discarding these items was "they were not for the 900d of the
entire unit."
In the general unit there are 550 (plus or minus ten) positions
according to the City of San Bernardino's own Personnel
Department. Also according to the Personnel Department, of this
there is about a 5't deviation of the actually employeed number.
We were told that at no time does the unemployment or unfi lled
vacancies of the City go over 5't which would be 28 vacancies.
The San Bernardino Poli~e Department has 128 authorized positions
for non-sworn employees. Of that 109 are actually employed with
19 vacancies at this time. This is a 15't discrepancy as opposed
to 5't City wi de or rough ly 2/3rds of the vacanc i es in the ent ire
City occur in the Pol ice Department. The reason this occurs is
due to the shift work and the screening that is done to applicants
at the Police Department as opposed to applicants at other jobs
throughout the City.
January 15, 1986
Page 4
In terms of numbers, using AFSCME's own figures, of the 550
positions that the Personnel Department says are in the General
Unit, AFSC/1E states that 200 are members of their organization.
This is approximately 36~.
Of the 109 non-sworn employees of the Police Department, there are
only eight (8) members of AFscrlE, which is 1.45~.
(4) Who will actually negotiate for this Unit was another question
that was raised?
In the discussion that occurred in the meeting of 1-6-86, the
City's Personnel Director, Mary Jane PerliCk, advised that the
Council was merely deciding if the members were an appropriate
unit and if so, then they could vote on any organization for
representation; and she mentioned Teamsters, and other units.
This was a dis-service by Mrs. Perlick as she was not giving you
the true intent of this unit.
Mrs. Perlick, in the application for the Modification of the Unit,
was given cards that were signed by non-sworn employees of the
Police Department which indicated that they wanted the San
Bernardino Police Officers' Association as their representative.
At the time the cards were collected, there were 102 employees at
the Police Department that were eligible to sign the cards.
101 cards were signed by these employees stating that they wanted
the San Bernardino Police Officers' Association to be their
representative.
While it may be true that a second election would have to occur,
it is also true that the non-sworn employees of the Police
Department want the San ~ernardino Police Officers' Association to
be their representative and that is how they would vote.
As far as who wi 11 negotiate for the non-sworn employees, the
negotiations would be handled by a unit formed of the non-sworn
employees; they would pick their own bargaining team, which would
consist of non-sworn employees of the Pol ice Department and the
San 8ernardino Police Officers' Association attorney. This unit
WOULD NOT 8E 8ARGAINED FOR BY THE SWORN POLICE OFFICERS.
Further, this unit is not trying to be included in Charter Section
186. They were merely tryi ng to exerc i se thei r ri ghts as Ci ty
employees and be represented by persons who they feel will
adequately represent them with their needs in mind.
January 15, 1986
Page 5
We hope that by answering these few questions it will assist you in
making a decision that will benefit both the City and the employees
seeking this modification. By showing that you care in their interests
and their working conditions, you will have a happier group of
employees that can only be a positive step for the City and the
Citizens of San Bernardino.
Thank you for your time and your consideration.
SAN BERNARDINO POLICE OFFICERS' ASSOCIATION
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
TW/pg