HomeMy WebLinkAbout06-26-2003 Jt Adj Reg Mtg Minutes - MCCMiNi JTFS
MAYOR AND COMMON COUNCIL AND
COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT COMMISSION
OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO
JOINT ADJOURNED REGULAR MEETING
JUNE 26, 2003
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AGENCY
BOARDROOM
This is the time and place set for a joint adjourned regular meeting of the Mayor and
Common Council and Community Development Commission of the City of San
Bernardino from the joint adjourned regular meeting held at 5:30 p.m., Thursday, June
19, 2003, in the Council Chambers of City Hall, 300 North "D" Street, San
Bernardino, California.
The City Clerk has caused to be posted the order of the adjournment of said meeting
held on Thursday, June 19, 2003, and has on file in the Office of the City Clerk an
affidavit of said posting together with a copy of said order which was posted at 9:00
a.m., Monday, June 23, 2003, on the City Hall breezeway bulletin board.
The joint adjourned regular meeting of the Mayor and Common Council and
Community Development Commission was called to order by Mayor/Chairman Valles
at 2:21 p.m., Thursday, June 26, 2003, in the Economic Development Agency
Boardroom, 201 North "E" Street, San Bernardino, California.
Roll Call
Roll call was taken by City Clerk Clark with the following being present:
Mayor/Chairman Valles; Council Members/Commissioners McGinnis, Derry, Suarez,
McCammack; City Attorney Penman, City Clerk Clark, City Administrator Wilson.
Absent: Council Members/Commissioners Estrada, Longville, Anderson.
1. Budget deliberations - Fiscal Year 2003/04 - Discussion & possible action -
Proposed City and EDA budgets
Introductory- Comments - Mayor Valles
Mayor Valles advised that times are difficult for all cities throughout the
country, and one big concern for mayors is the unfunded federal and state
mandates. She added that the last thing the City wants to do is create unfunded
mandates at the local level, which would be irresponsible at this time. She
stated that staff needs to remember every day that the business of the City is to
provide as many services as we can to the people who live here, making sure
that public dollars are spent as efficiently as possible.
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The Mayor stated that the City's top priority is to be fiscally sound, and if the
conservative budget process embarked on over the last few years had been
embraced 20 years ago we would be in a much better financial position. She
noted that the City does have a meager reserve, which must be protected; and
although next year will be tough, the following two years will be even tougher.
Mayor Valles advised that another priority is the safety of our residents and our
community, and that means having enough police officers on the street so they
are highly visible. Therefore, City Administrator Wilson would be making a
presentation at the next budget meeting as to what it will cost to fully fund the
additional police officers needed, including the additional squad cars.
She stated that there has also been a desire and a push to have four men on each
fire engine —a plan referred to as "two men in and two men out." This plan
also comes with a price tag on it, and she has asked Mr. Wilson to calculate
what it will cost for the "two men in and two men out" as well as the additional
fire stations.
She noted that this is all important information that the voters need to know, and
one decision cannot be made in isolation of the total impact that it has on all
services.
Mayor Valles read from a letter dated June 25, 2003, addressed to Mayors,
Council Members and City Managers from the League of California Cities,
Subject: Possible Assembly Budget Proposal Also Could Contain Sigenificant
Cuts to Local Governments Over Three Years. The letter advised that although
the League does not know anything definite, the elements of the budget proposal
may include the following local government reductions, possibly for three years:
• $250 million reduction from cities (per capita allocation)
a $100 million reduction from RDAs to ERAF (same formula as the current
year reduction)
• Possible programmatic cuts to COPS, Juvenile Justice, Booking Fees and
other programs are unclear.
City Administrator Wilson explained what these cuts would mean to the City of
San Bernardino, if enacted. He advised that the per capita allocation would
amount to $3 million per year being taken from the City of San Bernardino; the
additional ERAF would amount to $622,000 per year; and the program cuts
would amount to approximately $377,000 per year —resulting in a possible $4
million impact to the City's budget for one year. He added that these cuts could
be taken for three years, which would amount to $12 million over the three-year
period.
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Library Tax
City Attorney Penman advised that staff has looked into a library tax —that the
City of Pasadena recently renewed their library tax for another ten years and the
City of Riverside has enacted a library tax. He noted that in Pasadena the
amount of the tax was $20 per residential parcel, $13 per apartment unit, and
$147 for a commercial parcel.
He noted that in San Bernardino, $147 might be too high; however, it appears
such a tax could raise between $1.2 million and $1.5 million per year. He
stated that there would be three exemptions —low income families or individuals,
disabled individuals, and senior citizens with an income below a certain amount.
Mr. Penman stated that the City is presently paying on a bond that was used to
build the Feldheym Library, and owes payments on that bond for another ten
years. The debt service is about $663,000 per year, and this proposal would
allocate proceeds from this tax to pay one-half of the annual debt service
(approximately $330,000); would freeze the General Fund contribution to the
library at its present amount, less approximately $200,000 or $300,000; and it
would have an escalator clause tied to the Southern California cost -of -living
index. Likewise, the library tax would have a similar escalation clause.
At the end of the ten-year period, the tax would go back to the voters to see if
they wanted to continue it or not. At that time, if it was continued, the library
would receive the additional $330,000 previously allocated to pay one-half of
the library bond debt service, and the City's General Fund would have the other
$330,000 that they would have been using to make that payment.
The immediate net increase to the library would be approximately $700,000 per
year; and the General Fund would realize about $500,000 to $600,000 per year,
less what is currently being spent on the library. So, the library would benefit
by over half a million and the general fund would benefit by about half a
million.
Mr. Penman advised that staff has identified the number of parcels in the City
and is working with the City Engineer to determine how many of those parcels
might be subject to exemptions —that if the parcels are owned by federal or state
or other governmental entities, they would be tax exempt. He stated that the
requirement would be that every dime of the tax money would have to be spent
for the library and to pay half of the debt service on the library bond which built
the current main library. It was noted that the money would not be limited to
the Feldheym Library, but could be used for any of the City's libraries.
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City Clerk Clark pointed out that August 8 would be the deadline for submitting
a request to the County to include the library tax on the ballot; therefore, the
Council would need to take action on this matter by the first Council meeting in
August in order to meet the deadline.
Mayor Valles asked the City Attorney to draft a proposal for the library tax for
Council consideration. It was recommended that the draft be ready for the
second Council meeting in July in case any modifications are needed. Mr.
Penman stated that his office would have it ready by the second Council meeting
in July, at which time the Council could accept or reject the idea.
Council Member/Commissioner McCammack stated that questions regarding a
library tax had been posed to some of the residents at the town hall meetings,
and although supported by about 90 percent of the residents, it was clear that the
money had to have a specific use for the public to support it.
Ed Keller, 1696 Mesa Verde, San Bernardino, CA, expressed support for a
library tax similar to those in Pasadena, Riverside, and San Diego. He stated
that before he would say that he is definitely committed to such a tax, he would
want to see in written form how the tax would be framed; but overall he thought
it sounded like a viable idea. He stated that he would prefer a library tax versus
a bond.
General Budget Comments
City Administrator Wilson suggested that in light of the budget uncertainty that
the City is facing —specifically with respect to the state budget —that the Council
consider holding off on taking any actions to balance the budget until they know
the extent of the deficit. He stated that they have talked about a gap of $4
million, which we know already exists, add to that the potential cut of another
$4 million, and that equates to a very big number that the City has to balance;
and it would be proper to do that budget balancing at the time we know the
actual extent of the deficit. He pointed out that in order to do that the Council
would have to adopt an interim expenditure plan.
City Attorney Penman stated that because the City does not know what the state
is going to do, or how much money the City is going to receive from the state
or from other sources which are dependent upon the State of California, that the
Mayor and Council adopt what is normally called a continuing resolution, but
this would be a little different.
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He advised that in previous years the Mayor and Council have continued the
prior fiscal year's budget by one -twelfth each month —in other words, a
continuing resolution that authorizes the City to pay in July one -twelfth of the
amount that was allocated in the previous year's budget. However, it would not
be prudent to do that this year because this year's budget is far in excess of what
we know we are going to have for next year.
Therefore, this year for the month of July, the Mayor and Council would adopt
a resolution authorizing expenditures at one -twelfth of proposed levels contained
in the Preliminary Detail Budget for the 2003/2004 fiscal year, or as needed to
pay the authorized costs incurred for the month of July 2003 only, pending final
approval of the 2003/2004 budget. He noted that it may be necessary to remove
from the Preliminary Detail Budget anything that might be subject to meet and
confer or that might have any legal ramifications.
Thereafter, if the state has not adopted a budget by the end of July, and we still
do not know how much money we are going to lose from the state, the Mayor
and Council would consider adopting another resolution that would do the same
thing for the month of August.
Mayor Valles pointed out that this does not mean that the City is not going to
bite the bullet and make the necessary reductions, but it is very difficult when
the uncertainty of the state is looming over us. She indicated that there is a
sense of where cuts must be made; however, in some instances there are legal
meet and confer issues which also need to be addressed.
City Attorney Penman referred to the document titled, Budget Balancing
Options, dated June 12, 2003, from the City Administrator's Office to the
Mayor and Council, which contained recommendations by department as to how
spending could be reduced. He explained that several of the recommendations
involved either personnel cuts, or cuts that would affect employee working
conditions, which under California State Law are subject to the meet and confer
process.
He stated that the current fiscal year ends on June 30; and staff does not have
time to sit down and meet and confer with the bargaining units on all of the
recommendations for cuts that affect personnel or that would impact employee
working conditions. Consequently, staff is recommending to the Council that
implementation of these suggestions be postponed except for those that are
already included in the Preliminary Detail Budget until we are closer to
recommending adoption of a budget for fiscal year 2003/2004.
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Council Member/Commissioner Derry stated he had some concerns regarding
the continuing resolution. He noted that the City knows it has a $4 million
shortfall now and is not sure what the state is going to do; however, the longer
we put off budget decisions, the fewer months we have to squeeze those cuts out
in the future. For example, if the continued resolution goes through August, the
needed cuts would have to be squeezed into a ten-month budget instead of a
twelve-month budget, which would exacerbate the cuts.
Discussion ensued regarding how other cities are handling the budget crisis and
how some of them have been able to adopt a budget even though they are also
awaiting input from the state. It was noted that bottom line, in most cases they
have a healthier reserve than San Bernardino.
Barbara Pachon, Director of Finance, advised that when the preliminary budget
document is prepared, staff does the best estimates they can. However, today
we have two more months of data relative to collections on revenues, etc., so
based on today's projections we have about $288,000 more revenue coming in
for this fiscal year than anticipated, which then means that we can increase some
of the estimates for next year to almost $300,000, which brings the shortfall
down from $4 million to about $3.5 million.
Pension Obligation Bonds
Mayor Valles advised that Special Counsel Sabo would be making a presentation
regarding Pension Obligation Bonds. She stated that she wanted the voters and
all in attendance to understand how these bonds work and how borrowing
money works.
Mr. Sabo explained that Pension Obligation Bonds are taxable bonds; that in
certain types of situations a City or a County may want to consider issuing
taxable obligations to do a one-time funding of a known pension shortfall
amount. He stated that he had met with City Administrator Wilson several
months ago, and there needs to be additional work done before anyone could
make a definitive proposal to determine if Pension Obligation Bonds even make
sense for the City and what the savings might be. He added that it is a
complicated process to find out if the City has the right type of circumstances.
Mr. Sabo introduced Jeff Kinsell of Kinsell Newcomb & De Dios, who
provided information on the "numbers" and under what circumstances the City
would seriously consider using Pension Obligation Bonds.
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Mr. Kinsell advised that Pension Obligation Bonds have been used by a number
of communities in California; however, there have only been a couple of
issuances where the issuer was a member of the California Public Employees
Retirement System (Ca1PERS).
He explained that the City of San Bernardino is a member of CalPERS, and
every year CalPers calculates what the City's obligation for that year will be.
This is done by taking the number of employees that the City has in the system,
looking at the rate at which they earn benefits, the average tenure they are going
to be in the employ of the City, and what their average life expectancy would
be. They then take those actuarial numbers and apply a rate of 8 percent, which
has been their rate of growth historically.
PERS then looks at the account that the City has —the cash that is on deposit for
the benefit of this City —and they determine if the City is over -funded and has a
surplus, or is under -funded. He stated that the most recent numbers provided
for the City of San Bernardino in 2001 indicate that at that time the City was
under -funded by just short of $18 million. Therefore, when PERS calls every
year, they will say that they want the City to contribute the amount of benefits
that accrue to those employees for this year, and they want the City to make up
over a thirty-year amortization that $18 million at an assumed rate of 8 percent.
Mr. Kinsell explained that the City is then paying what it has to pay this year
and is also paying what it hasn't paid, or what hasn't been realized in the past,
at 8 percent. The way the Pension Fund Obligation Bonds help fix that, is that
interest rates are so low today the City can borrow the $18 million today at
about 5.5 percent; therefore, paying debt service on the $18 million at 5.5
percent, instead of having PERS call up and say they want the City to amortize
that same debt at 8 percent. He stated that using the 2001 numbers, which are
the most current, plus an amortization of the old contribution, it would be the
amortization of the old contribution, plus the 1 or 2 percent which is the
difference between 8 and 5.5 percent. However, if for some reason over the
next thirty years they don't even earn 5.5 percent, the City is behind and doing
the obligation would not have been a good idea.
Mr. Kinsell discussed at length various aspects of Pension Obligation Bonds and
answered questions regarding rates, terms, etc. According to Mr. Kinsell, with
a 30-year term, using the assumption of 8 percent versus 5.5 percent, the City
would save about $375,000 per year at a 5.5 percent present value factor, or
$5.6 million if all of the assumptions work out. This would be net of the
$270,000 charged by his company to handle the bonds.
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General Obligation Bonds
Mr. Sabo advised that General Obligation Bonds come and go; that the
constitution has been changed several times over the years and it was precluded
for a number of years, but came back in again. He stated that presently,
General Obligation Bonds are used mostly by school districts for school
construction —either they will do a Mello -Roos special tax or a General
Obligation Bond issue.
A General Obligation Bond issue for the City of San Bernardino would be
something city -wide —voted on city-wide by the voters. The tax is an ad
valorem property tax —not a special tax as was discussed earlier for the library.
He stated that when you talk about a parcel tax, a fixed dollar amount, that's a
special tax on a per parcel basis, versus an ad valorem tax, which is calculated
on the value of a property.
He advised that on an ad valorem tax, you look at the total assessed valuation of
the taxable property in the city, determine what is the debt service that you
need, divide it, and it comes out to so many cents per thousand dollars of
valuation. As the assessed valuation of the city increases, and as the debt
service remains the same, the percentage would decrease, but you are now
applying a smaller percentage against a bigger value, so the tax regenerated
remains the same.
He noted that there are limitations on the types of improvements that could be
generated, and in many instances you will have a General Obligation Bond issue
that's authorizing a very large amount-50 or 100 or 200 million dollars —but
then you don't actually issue the bonds until you have the need for the money.
So you would never get a $200 million authorization, issue the $200 million
today, and bank the monies for some time in the future. You would probably
get the larger authorization and then issue the bonds as you had the need and
projects were ready to be constructed.
Mr. Sabo advised that the City would be limited to those purposes that were
stated in its bond matter —that there has been a lot of litigation over the years as
far as whether the bond measure was too specific, too vague, or are the bonds
being used for the purpose which the voters were led to believe they were voting
upon.
He stated that although General Obligation Bonds are available, he thought that
for a City the size of San Bernardino it would be a major effort to convince
people why, on a city-wide basis, the City would be financing improvements.
He added that General Obligation Bonds have been discussed many times
throughout the years.
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City Attorney Penman asked Mr. Sabo whether he would strongly recommend
that the City consider a General Obligation Bond in light of the situation the
City of San Bernardino is now in with its budget crunch, the condition of its
streets, and so forth; or would he advise that General Obligation Bonds may not
be the first way to go.
Mr. Sabo stated that he would not look at General Obligation Bonds as a budget
solution —that the only way he would say yes as a budget solution is if the City
had other General Fund monies to be appropriated for needed capital
improvements, and those needed capital improvements could then be funded
with General Obligation Bond issue. In addition, for something of this
magnitude it takes a large voter education program —perhaps more time than is
available between now and November to educate the voters on an issue such as
this.
Also, if there was a capital improvement project that the City needed or wanted,
such as a water plant or sewer plant, maybe that would have enough appeal to
the citizens, but he didn't think the City would want to consider doing all the
background and paperwork necessary to do a General Obligation Bond issue
merely for a way to solve budget problems.
State Infrastructure Bank Loans
Council Member/Commissioner McCammack inquired about the rates on State
Infrastructure Bank Loans.
City Administrator Wilson provided information on the State Infrastructure
Bank Loan. He stated that right now the City has three different loans
outstanding from that bank loan. The first one is a loan that the Agency
received for the improvements on Harriman Place of $2 million. The second
one, the City has received approval for a $2 million loan for the Verdemont fire
station. And third, apparently the Water Department has secured a loan of
somewhere around $10 million for water system improvements. Therefore,
combined we have already drawn down about $14 million of the jurisdictional
cap of $20 million. He added that this is a way to fund specific infrastructure
improvements if there are any.
There was no further discussion regarding the budget.
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2. Closed Session - conference with labor negotiator - pursuant to
Government Code Section 54957.6
Negotiator:
Linn Livingston
Emplo_- ee Or,-Tanization:
San Bernardino Police Officers' Association
3. Adjournment
At 4:09 p.m. the meeting adjourned to 5:30 p.m., Monday, June 30, 2003, in
the Economic Development Agency Boardroom, 201 North "E" Street, San
Bernardino, California. The next joint regular meeting of the Mayor and
Common Council and Community Development Commission is scheduled for
1:30 p.m., Monday, July 7, 2003, in the Council Chambers of City Hall, 300
North D Street, San Bernardino, California.
No. of Items: 3
No. of Hours: 2
RACHEL G. CLARK
City Clerk
Linda E. Hartzel
Deputy City Clerk
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