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HomeMy WebLinkAbout2017-2401 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 RESOLUTION NO. 2017-240 RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO, CALIFORNIA, CERTIFYING THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT (CALIFORNIA STATE CLEARINGHOUSE SCHEDULE NO. 2017021049) FOR GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT 16-09, DEVELOPMENT CODE AMENDMENT (ZONING MAP AMENDMENT) 16-11, SUBDIVISION 16-08 (TENTATIVE PARCEL MAP 19814) AND DEVELOPMENT PERMIT TYPE -D 16-26, AND ADOPTING THE FINDINGS OF FACT, STATEMENTS OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS AND MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT. WHEREAS, on December 15, 2016 pursuant to the requirements of Chapter 19.50 (General Plan Amendments), Chapter 19.42 (Development Code Amendments), Chapter 19.44 (Development Permits), Chapter 19.66 (Subdivision Maps) and Chapter 19.74 (Zoning Map Amendments) of the City of San Bernardino Development Code, an application for General Plan Amendment 16-09, Development Code Amendment (Zoning Map Amendment) 16-11, Subdivision 16-08 (Tentative Parcel Map 19814) and Development Permit Type -D 16- 26 was duly submitted by: Property Owner(s) Project Applicant: Property Address: APN(S): Lot Area: City of Riverside 3900 S. Main Street Riverside, CA 92522 Hillwood 901 Via Piemonte, Suite 175 Ontario, CA 91764 Southern California Edison 287 Tennessee Street Redlands, CA 92373 1494 S. Waterman Avenue 0141-421-14,18, 19 and 20; and, 0141-431-17 and 18 62.02 acres WHEREAS, General Plan Amendment 16-09, Development Code Amendment (Zoning Map Amendment) 16-11, Development Permit Type -D 16-26 and Subdivision 16-08 (Tentative Parcel Map 19814) is a request to allow the change of the General Plan Land Use 1 Designation and the Zoning District Classification of the properties contained within an area I comprised of approximately 62.02 acres from Public -Commercial Recreation (PCR) to Industrial Light (IL), allow the consolidation of six (6) separate parcels containing a total of approximately 62.02 acres into two (2) parcels, and allow the development, establishment and 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 operation of an industrial high cube logistics warehouse building containing approximately 1,065,000 square feet (Alliance California Gateway South Building 4 Project), along with the construction of the required on-site and off-site improvements; and WHEREAS, pursuant to Public Resources Code §21067 of the California Environmental Quality Act (Public Resources Code §21000 et seq.) (CEQA) and §15367 of the CEQA Guidelines (California Code of Regulations, Title 14, §15000 et seq.), the City of San Bernardino is the lead agency for proposed General Plan Amendment 16-09, Development Code Amendment (Zoning Map Amendment) 16-11, Subdivision 16-08 (Tentative Parcel Map 19814) and Development Permit Type -D 16-26; and WHEREAS, pursuant to CEQA and the CEQA Guidelines, the Planning Division of the Community Development Department of the City of San Bernardino determined that an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) should be prepared in order to analyze all potential adverse environmental impacts of proposed General Plan Amendment 16-09, Development Code Amendment (Zoning Map Amendment) 16-11, Subdivision 16-08 (Tentative Parcel Map 19814) and Development Permit Type -D 16-26; and WHEREAS, pursuant to §15082 of CEQA, the Planning Division of the Community Development Department of the City of San Bernardino issued a Notice of Preparation (NOP) of a Draft EIR (California State Clearinghouse Schedule No. 2017021049) for proposed General Plan Amendment 16-09, Development Code Amendment (Zoning Map Amendment) 16-11, Subdivision 16-08 (Tentative Parcel Map 19814) and Development Permit Type -D 16- 26 on February 14, 2017, and circulated the NOP for the CEQA-mandated thirty (30) day public review period and a public scoping meeting was conducted on February 28, 2016 pursuant to the requirements of CEQA in order to allow the general public and other agencies with the opportunity to submit comments as to the contents of the Draft EIR; and WHEREAS, pursuant to § 15087 of CEQA, the Planning Division of the Community Development Department of the City of San Bernardino released a Notice of Completion of the Draft EIR (California State Clearinghouse Schedule No. 2017021049) for proposed General Plan Amendment 16-09, Development Code Amendment (Zoning Map Amendment) 16-11, Subdivision 16-08 (Tentative Parcel Map 19814) and Development Permit Type -D 16- 26 on June 16, 2016 for the CEQA-mandated forty-five (45) day public review and comment period; and 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 WHEREAS, pursuant to §15086 of CEQA, the Planning Division of the Community Development Department of the City of San Bernardino consulted with and requested comments on the Draft EIR (California State Clearinghouse Schedule No. 2017021049) from all responsible and trustee agencies, other regulatory agencies, and other during the CEQA- mandated forty-five (45) day public review and comment period; and WHEREAS, the Planning Division of the Community Development Department of the City of San Bernardino received comment letters on the Draft EIR (California State Clearinghouse Schedule No. 2017021049) from California Department of Transportation, California Department of Toxic Substances Control, Gabriellenio Band of Mission Indians— Kizh Nation, San Manuel Band of Mission Indians, South Coast Air Quality Management District, San Bernardino County Department of Public Works, and Golden State Environmental and Social Justice Alliance during the CEQA-mandated forty-five (45) day public review and comment period; and WHEREAS, pursuant to §15132 of CEQA, the applicant submitted and the Planning Division of the Community Development Department of the City of San Bernardino accepted the Final EIR (California State Clearinghouse Schedule No. 2017021049)for proposed General Plan Amendment 16-09, Development Code Amendment (Zoning Map Amendment) 16-11, Subdivision 16-08 (Tentative Parcel Map 19814) and Development Permit Type -D 16- 26, which consists of the following: 1) the Public Review Draft EIR and technical studies, 2) the revised Draft EIR; 3) responses to comments on the Draft EIR; 4) CEQA Findings of Fact and Statements of Overriding Considerations; and 5) the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program; and WHEREAS, on October 25, 2017 pursuant to the requirements of §19.64.040 of the City of San Bernardino Development Code, the Development and Environmental Review Committee reviewed the application and moved the Final EIR (California State Clearinghouse Schedule No. 2017021049)and General Plan Amendment 16-09, Development Code Amendment (Zoning Map Amendment) 16-11, Subdivision 16-08 (Tentative Parcel Map 19814) and Development Permit Type -D 16-26 to the Planning Commission for consideration; and WHEREAS, on November 14, 2017 pursuant to the requirements of Chapters 19.42 I (Development Code Amendments), 19.44 (Development Permits),19.50 (General Plan 3 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Amendments), 19.52 (Hearings and Appeals), 19.66 (Subdivision Maps) and 19.74 (Zoning Map Amendments) of the City of San Bernardino Development Code, the Planning Commission held the duly noticed public hearing at which interested persons had an opportunity to testify in support of, or opposition to the Final EIR (California State Clearinghouse Schedule No. 2017021049) submitted by the applicant for General Plan Amendment 16-09, Development Code Amendment (Zoning Map Amendment) 16-11, Subdivision 16-08 (Tentative Parcel Map 19814) and Development Permit Type -D 16-26, and WHEREAS, after closing said public hearing, the Planning Commission adopted Resolution No. 2017-063 recommending to the Mayor and City Council the certification of the Final EIR (California State Clearinghouse Schedule No. 2017021049) and the approval of General Plan Amendment 16-09, Development Code Amendment (Zoning Map Amendment) 16-11, Subdivision 16-08 (Tentative Parcel Map 19814) and Development Permit Type -D 16- 26; and WHEREAS, pursuant to the requirements of Chapter 19.50 (General Plan Amendments), Chapter 19.42 (Development Code Amendments), Chapter 19.44 (Development Permits), and Chapter 19.66 (Subdivision Maps) of the City of San Bernardino Development Code, the Mayor and City Council have the authority to take action on the Final EIR (California State Clearinghouse Schedule No. 2017021049) and General Plan Amendment 16-09, Development Code Amendment (Zoning Map Amendment) 16-11, Subdivision 16-08 (Tentative Parcel Map 19814) and Development Permit Type -D 16-26; and WHEREAS, notice of the December 6, 2017 public hearing for the Mayor and City Council's consideration of the proposed Resolution was published in The Sun newspaper on November 24, 2017, in accordance with Development Code Chapter 19.52. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO, AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. The Mayor and City Council find that the above -stated Recitals are true and hereby adopt and incorporate them herein. SECTION 2. The Mayor and City Council having independently reviewed and analyzed the record before it, including the Final Environmental Impact Report (California State Clearinghouse Schedule No. 2017021049) and written and oral testimony, and having exercised their independent judgment, find that General Plan Amendment 16-09, Development Code 2 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Amendment (Zoning Map Amendment) 16-11, Subdivision 16-08 (Tentative Parcel Map 19814) and Development Permit Type -D 16-26 will have no significant adverse effect on the environment with the adoption of the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program; and find that the Final Environmental Impact Report (California State Clearinghouse Schedule No. 2017021049), as accepted by the Planning Commission as to the effects of the proposed General Plan Amendment 16-09, Development Code Amendment (Zoning Map Amendment) 16-11, Subdivision 16-08 (Tentative Parcel Map 19814) and Development Permit Type -D 16-26, has I been completed in compliance with CEQA and is hereby certified and incorporated herein by reference. SECTION 3. The Mayor and City Council hereby adopt the CEQA Findings of Fact and Statements of Overriding Considerations (attached hereto as Exhibit "A"). SECTION 4. The Mayor and City Council hereby adopt the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program (attached hereto as Exhibit "A-1"). Implementation of the mitigation measures contained in the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program is hereby made a condition of approval'of General Plan Amendment 16-09, Development Code Amendment (Zoning Map Amendment) 16-11, Subdivision 16-08 (Tentative Parcel Map 19814) and Development Permit Type -D 16-26. In the event of any inconsistencies between the mitigation measures set forth in other documents, the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program shall control. SECTION 5. General Plan Amendment 16-09 and Development Code Amendment (Zoning Map Amendment) 16-11, as may be approved by Ordinance, is incorporated herein by reference. SECTION 6. Subdivision 16-08 (Tentative Parcel Map 19814) and Development Permit Type -D 16-26, as may be approved by Resolution, is incorporated herein by reference. SECTION 7. The documents and materials that constitute the record of proceedings on which this Resolution is based are located at the City of San Bernardino Community Development Department, 201 North "E" Street, 3rd Floor, San Bernardino, California, 92401. The custodian for these records is the Community Development Department. SECTION 8. The Planning Division of the Community Development Department is hereby directed to file a Notice of Determination with the County Clerk of the County of San Bernardino and State Clearinghouse within five working days of final project approval 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8'' 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 certifying the City's compliance with the California Environmental Quality Act in certifying the Final EIR. SECTION 9. Severability: If any section, subsection, subdivision, sentence, or clause or phrase in this Resolution or any part thereof is for any reason held to be unconstitutional, invalid or ineffective by any court of competent jurisdiction, such decision shall not affect the validity or effectiveness of the remaining portions of this Resolution or any part thereof. The Mayor and City Council hereby declares that it would have adopted each section irrespective of the fact that any one or more subsections, subdivisions, sentences, clauses, or phrases be declared unconstitutional, invalid, or ineffective. /// 111 IlI 111 111 /// 111 111 /// n 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO, CALIFORNIA, CERTIFYING THE FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT REPORT (CALIFORNIA STATE CLEARINGHOUSE SCHEDULE NO. 2017021049) FOR GENERAL PLAN AMENDMENT 16-09, DEVELOPMENT CODE AMENDMENT (ZONING MAP AMENDMENT) 16-11, SUBDIVISION 16-08 (TENTATIVE PARCEL MAP 19814) AND DEVELOPMENT PERMIT TYPE -D 16-26, AND ADOPTING THE FINDINGS OF FACT, STATEMENTS OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS AND MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE CALIFORNIA ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY ACT. I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Resolution was duly adopted by the Mayor and City Council of the City of San Bernardino at a Joint Regular Meeting thereof, held on the 6th day of December 2017, by the following vote, to wit: Council Members: MARQUEZ BARRIOS VALDIVIA SHORETT NICKEL RICHARD MULVIHILL AYES NAYS ABSTAIN ABSENT Georgeann 1- lira, CMC, Clerk The foregoing Resolution is hereby approved this 6h day of December 2017. R. Careyvis, Mayor City of S Bernardino Approved as to form: Gary D. Saenz, City Attorney By: l—J� 7 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 EXHIBIT A CEQA FINDINGS OF FACT AND STATEMENTS OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 EXHIBIT B MITIGATION MONITORING AND REPORTING PROGRAM 9 Facts, Findings and Statement of Overriding Considerations Regarding the Environmental Effects of the Approval of the Alliance California Gateway South Building 4 Project (State Clearinghouse No. 2017021049) November 16, 2017 TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Pate I. INTRODUCTION..........................................................................................................................1 II. PROJECT SUMMARY...................................................................................................................1 A. SITE LOCATION...................................................................................................................................... 1 B. PROJECT DESCRIPTION............................................................................................................................ 1 C. CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO ACTIONS COVERED BY THE EIR............................................................................. 2 D. PROJECT OBJECTIVES.............................................................................................................................. 3 III. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW AND PUBLIC PARTICIPATION............................................................4 IV. INDEPENDENT JUDGMENT FINDING...........................................................................................6 V. FINDING OF NO LEGAL REQUIREMENT TO RECIRCULATE THE EIR............................................... 6 VI. GENERAL FINDING ON MITIGATION MEASURES......................................................................... 7 VII. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND FINDINGS...............................................................................7 A. IMPACTS FOUND NOT TO BE SIGNIFICANT AS PART OF THE INITIAL STUDY PROCESS ............................................ 8 1. Agriculture and Forestry Resources.............................................................................................. 8 2. Mineral Resources........................................................................................................................ 9 3. Population and Housing............................................................................................................... 9 4. Public Services............................................................................................................................ 10 5. Recreation.................................................................................................................................. 11 B. IMPACTS IDENTIFIED IN THE EIR AS NO IMPACT OR LESS THAN SIGNIFICANT IMPACT - NO MITIGATION REQUIRED. 12 1. Aesthetics...................................................................................................................................12 2. Air Quality.................................................................................................................................. 15 3. Biological Resources................................................................................................................... 18 4. Cultural Resources...................................................................................................................... 21 5. Geology and Soils....................................................................................................................... 23 6. Greenhouse Gas Emissions......................................................................................................... 26 7. Hazards and Hazardous Materials............................................................................................. 27 S. Hydrology and Water Quality..................................................................................................... 34 N. land Use and Planning............................................................................................................... 41 10. Noise......................................................................................................................................42 11. Transportation/Circulation.................................................................................................... 48 12. Utilities and Service Systems.................................................................................................. 52 C. IMPACTS IDENTIFIED IN THE EIR AS POTENTIALLY SIGNIFICANT THAT HAVE BEEN MITIGATED TO LESS THAN SIGNIFICANT................................................................................................................................................ 57 1. Air Quality.................................................................................................................................. 57 2. Biological Resources................................................................................................................... 58 3. Cultural Resources...................................................................................................................... 60 D. IMPACTS DETERMINED BY THE EIR TO BE SIGNIFICANT AND UNAVOIDABLE..................................................... 67 1. Air Quality.................................................................................................................................. 67 2. Greenhouse Gas......................................................................................................................... 72 3. Land Use and Planning............................................................................................................... 73 4. Noise...........................................................................................................................................75 5. Transportation/Circulation.........................................................................................................80 VIII. SIGNIFICANT IRREVERSIBLE ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS........................................................... 8S IX. GROWTH -INDUCING IMPACTS................................................................................................. 86 X. PROJECT ALTERNATIVES...........................................................................................................87 A. NO PROJECT/ EXISTING GENERAL PLAN DESIGNATION ALTERNATIVE............................................................ 87 B. ALTERNATIVE SITES.............................................................................................................................. 88 November 16, 2017 C. NO PROJECT ALTERNATIVE.................................................................................................................... 89 D. EASTERN ACCESS ONLY ALTERNATIVE...................................................................................................... 89 E. SMALLER BUILDING WITH TRUCK TRAILER PARKING ALTERNATIVE................................................................. 91 F. SMALLER BUILDING ALTERNATIVE........................................................................................................... 92 G. RANGE OF ALTERNATIVES...................................................................................................................... 93 XI. STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS...................................................................... 93 XII. ADOPTION OF A MONITORING PLAN FOR MITIGATION MEASURES ......................................... 95 XIII. APPROVING THE PROJECT........................................................................................................95 XIV. REGARDING STAFF DIRECTION................................................................................................. 96 XV. REGARDING CONTENTS AND CUSTODIAN OF RECORD............................................................. 96 November 16, 2017 I. INTRODUCTION The City Council of the City of San Bernardino (the "City Council") in approving the Alliance California Gateway South Building 4 project (the "Project"), makes the Findings described below and adopts the Statement of Overriding Considerations presented at the end of the Findings. The Findings are based upon the entire record before the City Council, as described in Section III below, including the Environmental Impact Report ("EIR") prepared for the Project by the City of San Bernardino (the "City") acting as lead agency under the California Environmental Quality Act ("CEQA"). The City adopts the facts and analyses in the EIR, which are summarized herein for convenience. The omission of some detail or aspect of the EIR herein does not mean that it has been rejected by the City. Hereafter, the Notice of Preparation, Notice of Availability, Draft EIR, Technical Studies, Final EIR (containing responses to public comments on the Draft EIR and text and exhibit revisions to the Draft EIR), and the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program will be referred to collectively herein as the `BIR" unless otherwise specified. II. PROJECT SUMMARY A. Site Location The Project site is located on an approximately 62.02 -acre property located south of Dumas Street and east of S. Waterman Avenue in the south-central portion of the City of San Bernardino. Primary access to the site is from S. Waterman Avenue. The property is the current location of the San Bernardino Public Golf Club. The Project site is located approximately 1.3 miles east of I-215 and approximately 0.50 miles north of I-10. A San Bernardino Flood Control Channel ("East Twin Creek") is located adjacent to the western boundary of the Project site, and the Santa Ana River is located near the southern boundary of the Project site. B. Proiect Description The Project involves the demolition of existing golf course features, structures and paved surfaces, and the construction and operation of one high cube logistics warehouse building having 1,063,852 square feet (s.f.) of interior floor space, 188 truck loading dock doors, and 1,171 auto and truck parking stalls. Associated improvements to the Project site would include truck courts and drive aisles, landscaping, a water quality/detention basin, utility infrastructure, lighting, signage, and other associated improvements. A Project driveway with access from S. Waterman Avenue is proposed near the northeast corner of the Project site. In addition, interim roadway access improvements are proposed off-site between the Project site and Orange Show Road. As a reasonable consequence of the Project, the City of San Bernardino may require that the interim off-site roadway access be replaced in the future with a permanent roadway in a different alignment. As such, two options for a future permanent alignment are identified. As part of the Project, one existing on-site City of Riverside Public Utilities/Water Department (RPU) potable groundwater well, as well as the Rice -Thorne non - potable groundwater pipeline, would be abandoned and replaced/realigned on site. In addition, other on-site RPU facilities would be abandoned and protected in place. The Project also would vacate existing SCE easements and relocate power poles. November 16, 2017 TPM No. 19814 is subdivided into Parcel 1, which includes the Building Area, which encompasses the parking area and the access -only area, and Parcel 2, which includes the Riverside Public Utilities (RPU) well site. Parcel 1 is comprised of 61.58 net acres and Parcel 2 is comprised of 0.51 net acres resulting in a site area of 62.02 acres as disclosed and evaluated in the Draft EIR. The proposed TPM No. 19814 includes 15 -foot wide access easements along the southern and western sides of the building, at the northern portion of the Project site and from Waterman Avenue to Parcel 2 (Well Site). These access easements provide access for the City of Riverside to their RPU well facilities, upon construction of the Project's building. Approvals requested by the Project Applicant from the City of San Bernardino to implement the Project include a General Plan Amendment No. 16-09 (GPA16-09), Development Code Amendment No. 16-11 (DCA16-11), Subdivision No. 16-08 (SUB16-08), Development Permit No. D16-26 (DP -D16-26), and Variance No. 16-03 (VAR16-03). GPA16-09 proposes to change the General Plan land use designation on the portion of the Project site designated "Open Space - Public/Commercial Recreation (PCR)" to "Industrial — Industrial Light (IL)." DCA16-11 proposes to change the portion of the Project site currently zoned "Open Space — Public/Commercial Recreation (PCR)" to "Industrial - Industrial Light (IL)." SUB16-08 proposes to consolidate the site's existing parcels into one parcel through Tentative Parcel Map 19814 (TPM 19814). Proposed DP -D16-26 provides a site plan, including detailed architectural and landscape development concepts for the Project. VAR16-03 is proposed to account for a possible 5 -foot increase in the maximum permitted height of the building, including architectural projections, to a maximum height of 55 feet; whereas the City Development Code allows a maximum building height of 50 feet in the "Industrial - Industrial Light (IL)" zone. C. Cite of San Bernardino Actions Covered By the EIR The following discretionary and administrative actions are required of the City to implement the Project. The EIR prepared for the Project covers all discretionary and administrative approvals which may be needed to construct and implement the Project, whether or not they are explicitly listed below. • Approve General Plan Amendment No. 16-09 (GPA16-09); • Approve Development Code Amendment No. 16-11 (DCA16-11); • Approve Tentative Parcel Map No. 19814 (SUB 16-08); • Approve Development Permit No. D16-26 (DP -D16-26); • Approve Variance No. 16-03 (VAR 16-03); • Approve Conditions of Approval for GPA16-09, DCA16-11, SUB16-08, DP - D16 -26, and VAR16-03; November 16, 2017 • Approve final maps, parcel mergers, lot line adjustments, or parcel consolidations as may be appropriate; • Approve water, sewer, and storm drain infrastructure design; • Issue grading permits; • Issue building permits; • Approve road improvement plans; and • Issue encroachment permits. D. Project Obiectives The underlying purpose of the Project is to facilitate the reuse of the San Bernardino Public Golf Club in the City of San Bernardino for commerce and employment -generating purposes. The following objectives are intended to achieve this underlying purpose: A. To remove the existing San Bernardino Public Golf Club and expeditiously redevelop the property. B. To redevelop the San Bernardino Public Golf Club property with an employment -generating use that is compatible with existing and planned industrial warehousing development found in the surrounding area. C. To develop a logistics warehouse use that capitalizes on the transportation and locational strengths of San Bernardino. D. To develop a logistics warehouse use that meets industry standards for modern, operational design criteria and can accommodate a wide variety of users. E. To attract new employment -generating business to San Bernardino, thereby reducing the needs of the local workforce to commute outside of the area for employment. F. To develop a logistics warehouse use that offers truck loading docks and truck trailer parking in close proximity to the regional transportation system in order to facilitate the efficient movement of goods as part of the southern California goods movement network. G. To develop a high cube logistics warehouse use that is economically competitive with similar industrial warehouse buildings in the County of San Bernardino and the surrounding region. 3 November 16, 2017 H. To increase the amount of available industrial warehouse space in the City of San Bernardino to attract new businesses and jobs to the City. III. ENVIRONMENTAL REVIEW AND PUBLIC PARTICIPATION The City conducted an extensive environmental review of the Project to ensure that the City's decision makers and the public are fully informed about potential significant environmental effects of the Project; to identify ways that environmental damage can be avoided or significantly reduced; to prevent significant, avoidable damage to the environment by requiring changes in the Project through the use of mitigation measures which have been found to be feasible; and to disclose to the public the reasons why the City has approved the Project in the manner chosen in light of the significant environmental effects which have been identified in the EIR. In order to do this, the City, acting as lead agency under CEQA, undertook the following: Prepared an Initial Study, dated February 9, 2017, and a Notice of Preparation, dated February 14, 2017 and received at the California Office of Planning and Research (the "State Clearinghouse"), on February 15, 2017, which were used as the basis for the determination that an EIR should be prepared for the Project. The Notice of Preparation identified the environmental issues to be analyzed in the Project's EIR as: Aesthetics, Air Quality, Biological Resources, Cultural Resources, Geology/Soils, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Hazards and Hazardous Materials, Hydrology/Water Quality, Land Use/Planning, Noise, Transportation/Circulation, and Utilities/Service Systems; • Circulated the Initial Study and Notice of Preparation to the California Office of Planning and Research (the "State Clearinghouse"), Responsible Agencies, Trustee Agencies, and other interested parties on February 15, 2017, for a 30 -day review period; • Held a publicly noticed EIR Scoping Meeting at the San Bernardino City Hall on February 28, 2017, to solicit comments from the public on the environmental issue areas that should be analyzed in the EIR; • Sent a Notice of Completion and copies of the Draft EIR to the California Office of Planning and Research, State Clearinghouse, on June 15, 2017; • Filed a Notice of Availability with the San Bernardino County Clerk on June 14, 2017, informing the public that the Draft EIR was available for a 45 -day review period beginning on June 16, 2017, and ending on July 31, 2017; • Mailed the Notice of Availability to all Responsible Agencies, Trustee Agencies, other interested parties, and organizations and individuals who had previously requested the Notice on June 14, 2017; • Mailed the Notice of Availability to all property owners within a 500 -foot radius of the Project site on June 14, 2017; November 16, 2017 • Provided copies of the Draft EIR to 33 public agencies, organizations, and individuals on June 14, 2017; • Placed copies of the Draft EIR on the City's website, at the City Community Development, Planning Division's public counter and at the public library located at 555 West 6th St, San Bernardino, CA 92410. • Published the Notice of Availability in the San Bernardino Sun, which is the newspaper of general circulation in the area affected by the Project, on June 16, 2017; • Prepared responses to comments on the Draft EIR received during the 45 -day comment period on the Draft EIR, which have been included in the Final EIR; • Published a notice on November 4, 2017, in the San Bernardino Sun, the newspaper of general circulation in the area affected by the Project, that the Planning Commission would hold a public hearing on November 14, 2017, to recommend to the City Council the certification of the Final EIR as having been prepared in compliance with CEQA and the approval of the Project; • Mailed notice of the Planning Commission hearing to all property owners within a 500 -foot radius of the Project site on November 2, 2017; • Sent notice of the Planning Commission's hearing to all organizations and individuals who had previously requested notification of anything having to do with the Project on November 2, 2017; and • Held a public hearing of the Planning Commission on November 14, 2017. • Published a notice on November 26, 2017, in the San Bernardino Sun, the newspaper of general circulation in the area affected by the Project, that the City Council would hold a hearing on December 6, 2017, to consider certification of the Final EIR as having been prepared in compliance with CEQA and approve the Project; • Mailed notice of the City Council hearing to all property owners within a 500 - foot radius of the Project site on November 22, 2017; • Sent notice of the City Council's hearing to all organizations and individuals who had previously requested notification of anything having to do with the Project on November 22, 2017; • Held a public hearing of the City Council on December 6, 2017, and, after full consideration of all comments, written and oral, certified that the Final EIR had been completed in compliance with CEQA and approved the Project, subject to a second reading of Development Code Amendment No. 16-11 (DCA16-11); November 16, 2017 • Held a public hearing of the City Council on December 20, 2017 to consider the second reading of Development Code Amendment No. 16-11, and, after full consideration of all comments, written and oral, certified that the Final EIR had been completed in compliance with CEQA and approved the Project. All of the documents and notices identified above and all of the documents and sources of information that are required to be part of the Project's administrative record pursuant to Public Resources Code §21167.6(e) are on file with the City's Community Development Department, Planning Division, located at 201 North E Street, Yd Floor, San Bernardino, CA 92401. Questions should be directed to Travis Martin, Associate Planner with the City's Community Development Department. IV. INDEPENDENT JUDGMENT FINDING Finding: The EIR for the Project reflects the City's and the City Council's independent judgment and analysis. Facts in Support of the Finding: The EIR was prepared by T&B Planning, Inc., an independent consulting firm hired and funded by the Project applicant but working under the supervision and direction of Planning Division staff of the City of San Bernardino's Community Development Department. The City Council, as the City's final decision-making body for the Project, received and reviewed the Final EIR and the comments, written and oral, provided by public agencies and members of the public prior to certifying that the Final EIR complied with CEQA. The professional qualifications and reputation of the EIR Consultant, the supervision and direction of the EIR Consultant by City staff, the independent review of the Draft EIR by the City's Development and Environmental Review Committee (D/ERC), and the thorough and independent review of the Draft EIR and Final EIR, including comments and responses, by City staff, the review and careful consideration by the Planning Commission of the Final EIR, including comments and responses, and the review and careful consideration by the City Council of the Final EIR, including comments and responses, all conclusively show that the Final EIR is the product of and reflects the independent judgment and analysis of the City of San Bernardino as the Lead Agency, and of the City Council as the decision-making body for the Project. V. FINDING OF NO LEGAL REQUIREMENT TO RECIRCULATE THE EIR Finding: The City Council finds that the Final EIR does not add significant new information to the Draft EIR (DEIR) that would require recirculation of the EIR. November 16, 2017 Facts in Support of the Finding: The City Council recognizes that the Final EIR incorporates information obtained and produced after the Draft EIR was completed and that the Final EIR contains additions, amplifications, clarifications and minor modifications to the Draft EIR. The City Council has reviewed and considered the Final EIR and all of the information contained in the Final EIR and has determined that the new information added to the Final EIR does not involve a new significant environmental impact, a substantial increase in the severity of an environmental impact nor a feasible mitigation measure or an alternative considerably different from others previously analyzed that the Project applicant declined to adopt and that would clearly lessen the significant environmental impacts of the Project. No information provided to the City Council indicates that the Draft EIR was inadequate or conclusory or that the public was deprived of a meaningful opportunity to review and comment on the Draft EIR. VI. GENERAL FINDING ON MITIGATION MEASURES In preparing the Conditions of Approval for this Project, City staff incorporated the mitigation measures recommended in the EIR and its Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program (MMRP) as applicable to the Project. In the event that the Conditions of Approval do not use the exact wording of the mitigation measures recommended in the EIR, in each such instance, the adopted Conditions of Approval are intended to be identical or substantially similar to the recommended mitigation measure. Any minor revisions were made for the purpose of improving clarity or to better define the intended purpose. Finding: Unless specifically stated to the contrary in these Findings, it is the City's intent to adopt all mitigation measures recommended by the EIR which are applicable to the Project. If a measure has, through error, been omitted from the Conditions of Approval or from these Findings, and that measure is not specifically reflected in these Findings, that measure shall be deemed to be adopted pursuant to this paragraph. In addition, unless specifically stated to the contrary in these Findings, all Conditions of Approval repeating or rewording mitigation measures recommended in the EIR are intended to be substantially similar to the mitigation measures recommended in the EIR and are found to be equally effective in avoiding or lessening the identified environmental impact. In each instance, the Conditions of Approval contain the final wording for the mitigation measures. VII. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS AND FINDINGS City staff reports, the EIR, written and oral testimony at public meetings or hearings, these Facts, Findings and Statement of Overriding Considerations, and other information in the administrative record, serve as the basis for the City's environmental determination. November 16, 2017 An Initial Study was prepared for the proposed Project, which is included as Technical Appendix A to the Draft EIR. Through the Initial Study process, the City determined that the proposed Project could potentially cause adverse environmental effects, and that an EIR was required. The City also determined that the Project had no potential to result in significant adverse effects to five (5) environmental issue areas, including: Agriculture and Forestry Resources, Mineral Resources, Population/Housing, Public Services, and Recreation. The discussion of issues found not to be significant as part of the Initial Study process is presented in Subsection 5.5 of the Draft EIR. The City concurs with the conclusion of the Initial Study that the issues discussed under Subsection VILA, below, were found to have no significant impact. The detailed analysis of potentially significant environmental impacts of the Project and proposed mitigation measures for the Project are presented in Section 4.0 of the Draft EIR. Responses to comments from the public and other government agencies on the Draft EIR are provided in Section F.0 of the Final EIR. The EIR evaluated 12 major environmental issues for potential impacts, including: Aesthetics, Air Quality, Biological Resources, Cultural Resources (also including Tribal Cultural Resources), Geology/Soils, Greenhouse Gas Emissions, Hazards and Hazardous Materials, Hydrology/Water Quality, Land Use/Planning, Noise, Transportation/Circulation, and Utilities/Service Systems. Both Project -specific and cumulative impacts were evaluated. The City concurs with the conclusions of the EIR that the issues and sub -issues discussed in Subsections VII.B and C, below, were found to have either no significant and unavoidable environmental impacts or that the environmental impacts could be mitigated to a level of less than significant. Further, the City concurs with the conclusions of the EIR that the issues and sub -issues discussed in Subsection VII.D, below, would result in significant and unavoidable environmental impacts after the implementation of all proposed Project design features, federal, State, and City regulatory requirements, City -imposed Conditions of Approval, and feasible mitigation measures. A. Impacts Found Not to be Significant as Part of the Initial Study Process 1. Agriculture and Forestry Resources Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would have a substantial adverse effect to Agriculture and Forestry Resources. Finding: Impacts related to Agriculture and Forestry Resources are discussed in Subsection 5.5.A of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not have a substantial adverse effect to Agriculture and Forestry Resources, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site is not used for agriculture. The Project site contains lands classified as "Urban and Built -Up Land" by the Farmland Mapping and Monitoring Program (FMMP) and does not contain any soils mapped by the California Department of Conservation as "Prime Farmland," "Unique Farmland," or "Farmland of Statewide Importance." The Project site is not within an November 16, 2017 agricultural preserve, nor is it subject to a Williamson Act contract. Under existing conditions, the Project site is a public golf course and is zoned "Open Space - Public/Commercial Recreation (PRC)" and "Industrial — Industrial Light (IL)." There are no properties zoned for agricultural use within the vicinity of the Project. The Project site does not contain forest land, and no forest land is located adjacent to or within the vicinity of the Project site. Furthermore, no portion of the proposed Project site or surrounding area is zoned for forest land or timberland. (DEIR p. 5-14) 2. Mineral Resources Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would have a substantial adverse effect related to Mineral Resources. Finding: Impacts related to Mineral Resources are discussed in Subsection 5.53 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not have a substantial adverse effect related to Mineral Resources, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site is designated for "Open Space- Public/Commercial Recreation" (PCR)" and "Industrial - Industrial Light (IL)" land uses by the City's General Plan. The City's General Plan only allows mineral resource extraction activities within areas designated for "Industrial Extractive" land uses. Thus, the General Plan does not allow mineral extraction activities to occur on the Project site. Use of the Project site for non -mining land uses as called for by the General Plan was previously addressed by the City of San Bernardino's General Plan EIR (SCH No. 2004111132), which found that implementation of the General Plan would not result in a significant effect related to the loss of mineral resources of value to the region or state. Because mining of the Project site is already precluded by the City of San Bernardino General Plan, the Project would not result in the loss of availability of a known mineral resource. (DEIR p. 5-15) 3. Population and Housing Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would have a substantial adverse effect related to Population/Housing. Finding: Impacts related to Population/Housing are discussed in Subsection 5.5.0 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not have a November 16, 2017 substantial adverse effect related to Population/Housing, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: 4. Public Services The Project site is developed as a golf course that is served by existing public roadways and utility infrastructure in the area. The Project site does not contain any residential structures under existing conditions. Although the Project proposes a GPA to change the land use designation for a portion of the Project site from "Open Space-Public/Commercial Recreation (PCR) to "Industrial- Industrial Light (IL)," which may induce the development of nearby properties that are presently undeveloped or under -developed, the lands surrounding the Project site with development potential are already designed for "Industrial - Industrial Light (IL)" and "Industrial -Office Industrial Park (OIP)" uses. Workers that would be employed at the proposed Project would be housed in residential areas in the surrounding area, and new, unplanned residential growth is not anticipated. As such, implementation of the proposed Project would not induce substantial growth in the area either directly or indirectly beyond what is already envisioned by the City's General Plan and other long-range planning documents. Additionally, the Project would not displace substantial numbers of existing housing units and would not necessitate the construction of replacement housing elsewhere. (DEIR p. 5-16) Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would have a substantial adverse effect to Public Services. Finding: Impacts related to Public Services are discussed in Subsection 5.5.1) of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not have a substantial adverse effect to Public Services, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project would be served by two existing fire stations: Station No. 231 (located at 450 East Vanderbilt Way, 0.7 miles southeast of the Project site) and Station No. 231 (located at 502 South Arrowhead Avenue, approximately 2.0 miles northwest of the Project site). The proposed Project would be required to provide a minimum of fire safety and support fire suppression activities, including type of building construction, fire sprinklers, a fire hydrant system and paved access to the proposed Project area. Additionally, the proposed Project is required to comply with the provisions of the City's Development 10 November 16, 2017 Impact Fee Ordinance, which requires a fee payment prior to the issuance of building permits that the City applies to the funding of public facilities, including fire suppression facilities, vehicles and equipment. (DEIR p. 5-16) The Project would introduce a new warehouse building and employees to the Project site, which would result in an incremental increase in demand for police protection services, but would not require or result in the construction of new or physically altered police facilities. Prior to the issuance of building permits, the Project Applicant would be required to comply with the provisions of the City's Development Impact Fee Ordinance, which requires a fee payment that the City applies to the funding of public facilities, including police facilities. (DEIR p. 5-17) The Project would not create a direct demand for public school services, as the subject property would be developed with one warehouse building and would not generate any school -aged children requiring public education. The addition of employment uses on the Project site would assist in the achievement of the City's goal to provide a better jobs/housing balance within the City and the larger San Bernardino County region. Thus, the Project is not expected to draw new residents to the region and would therefore not indirectly generate additional school -aged students requiring public education. Regardless, the Project Applicant would be required to contribute development impact fees to the San Bernardino Unified School District, in compliance with California Senate Bill 50 (Greene). Mandatory payment of school fees would be required prior to the issuance of building permits. (DEIR p. 5-17) The proposed Project would not create a demand for public park facilities and would not result in the need to modify existing or construct new park facilities. The proposed Project would not result in a demand for any other public facilities/services. (DEIR p. 5-17) 5. Recreation Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would have a substantial adverse effect related to Recreation. 11 November 16, 2017 Finding: Impacts related to Recreation are discussed in Subsection 5.5.E of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not have a substantial adverse effect related to Recreation, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: Development of the proposed Project could result in the displacement of golfers to other golf courses in the surrounding area; however, golf courses are regularly maintained and professionally managed and it is not reasonably foreseeable that other golf courses in the surrounding area would physically deteriorate should they be used by golfers that currently use the San Bernardino Golf Club, which would be removed by the Project. The Project does not propose any type of residential use or other land use that may generate a population that would increase the use of existing neighborhood and regional parks or other recreational facilities in the vicinity. Accordingly, implementation of the Project would not result in the increased use or substantial physical deterioration of an existing neighborhood or regional park. The Project does not propose to construct any new on- or off-site recreational facilities and would not expand any existing off-site recreational facilities. Therefore, adverse environmental impacts related to the construction or expansion of recreational facilities would not occur with implementation of the Project. (DEIR p. 5-18) B. Impacts Identified in the EIR as No Imnact or Less than Sianificant ImBact - No Mitigation Reauired 1. Aesthetics a. Scenic Vista Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista (Threshold a). Finding: Impacts related to Aesthetics are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.1 of the DEIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not have a substantial adverse effect on a scenic vista, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site is fully developed and operating as a public golf course and does not contribute to any scenic vistas. Scenic vistas within the City of San Bernardino are defined by the San Bernardino Mountains to the north and east, the Blue Mountains and Box Springs Mountains to the south, the San Gabriel Mountains to the northwest, and the Jurupa Hills to the southwest. The Project site is located in the low-lying, south-central portion of the City 12 November 16, 2017 and is not in close proximity to these scenic resources. (DEIR p. 4.1-6) The distant landforms identified as scenic resources are only faintly visible from the Project's vicinity under typical conditions due to the atmospheric haze characteristic of the region (DEIR p. Figure 4.1-2 and Figure 4.1-3). The proposed high cube warehouse building — which would reach a potential maximum height of 55 feet, would not block views from public viewing areas because these landforms would still be visible beyond the building and along the horizon. (DEIR p. 4.1-6) The Santa Ana River, which is identified in the City of San Bernardino General Plan as having scenic qualities, is located south of the Project site. Under existing conditions, the River's channel elevation sits below the existing grade of the Project site and is not visible from public viewing areas along the Project site's frontage with S. Waterman Avenue or Dumas Street under existing conditions. Accordingly, implementation of the Project would not adversely affect any existing scenic view of the Santa Ana River from public viewing areas on a direct or cumulatively considerable basis. (DEER p. 4.1-6) b. Scenic Resources within State Scenic Highway+ Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would substantially damage scenic resources, including, but not limited to, trees, rock outcroppings, and historic buildings within a state scenic highway (Threshold b). Finding: Impacts related to Aesthetics are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.1 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would have no impact to scenic resources within a State Scenic Highway, including, but not limited to, trees, rock outcroppings, and historic buildings, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site is not located within or adjacent to a scenic highway corridor and does not contain scenic resources, such as trees of scenic value, rock outcroppings, or historic buildings. The nearest State - eligible scenic highway to the Project site is State Route ("SR") 38, which is located approximately 6.0 miles east of the Project site. The Project's proposed physical features would not be visible from SR 38 due to intervening development and distance. (DEIR p. 4.1-6 and 4.1-7) 13 November 16, 2017 Because the Project site is not visible from any State - designated or eligible scenic highways and does not contain scenic resources visible from a scenic highway, implementation of the Project has no potential to result in a direct or cumulatively considerable significant impact within a state scenic highway corridor (DEIR p. 4.1-7). c. Visual Character of Site and its Surroundings Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would substantially degrade the existing visual character of the site and its surroundings (Threshold c). Finding: Impacts related to Aesthetics are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.1 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that construction and operation of the Project would not substantially degrade the existing visual character of the site and its surroundings, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: Construction activities are a common occurrence in the developing Inland Empire region of Southern California and are not considered to substantially degrade the area's visual quality. Further, all Project -related construction activities would be temporary in nature and all construction equipment would be removed from the Project site following completion of the Project's construction activities. Buildout of the proposed Project would change the existing visual character of the Project site from that of a public golf course with associated structures and improvements to a redeveloped site containing one high cube logistics warehouse building. Although the aesthetic character would change compared to existing conditions, the Project incorporates a number of architectural and landscape features to ensure a high- quality visual character for the site from public viewing areas. The proposed Project would be visually compatible with the existing industrial/business park land uses located in the vicinity of the Project site (DEIR pp. 4.1-7 and 4.1-11). Considering existing and planned cumulative conditions, the geographic area within the Project's viewshed would be primarily characterized by land uses intended for distribution warehousing, e-commerce, and other light industrial uses. As with the proposed Project, other development projects would be subject to development regulations and design standards contained in the City's Development Code. Mandatory compliance with these standards would ensure consistency and quality standards 14 November 16, 2017 regarding building materials and efficient land use to reduce the potential for cumulatively considerable adverse effects to visual character to a level of less than significant (DEIR p. 4.1-11). d. Lip -ht and Glare Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would create any new sources of substantial light or glare which would adversely affect day or nighttime views in the area (Threshold d). Finding: Impacts related to Aesthetics are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.1 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not adversely affect day or nighttime views in the area, and not mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project and its future implementing permits and approvals (i.e., building permits) would be required to comply with Section 19.20.030 of the City's Development Code to ensure that proposed outdoor lighting fixtures do not produce substantial amounts of light and/or glare (DEIR p. 4.1-10). Portions of the proposed warehouse building (at the northeast and southeast corners of the building at the locations of the proposed office spaces) would incorporate reflective building materials, including blue -reflective glass; however, these materials would not create substantial adverse glare effects because such building materials would not be mirrored and would be screened from public view by landscaping and/or screening walls. Direct light and glare impacts would be less than significant. (DEIR pp. 4.1-10, 11) With respect to potential cumulative light and glare impacts, City of San Bernardino Development Code Section 19.20.030 sets standards for development to ensure minimal impact upon surrounding development relating to light pollution and glare. All development within the City of San Bernardino is required to comply with these standards; therefore, the Project's contribution to cumulative lighting impacts is determined to be less than significant and less than cumulatively considerable (DEIR p. 4.1-12). 2. Air Quality a. Air Quality Impacts to Sensitive Receptors Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations (Threshold d). 15 November 16, 2017 Finding: Impacts related to Air Quality are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.2 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not expose sensitive receptors to substantial pollutant concentrations, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project's construction -related emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOX), carbon monoxide (CO), and particulate matter (PMIo and PM2.5) would not exceed SCAQMD's localized significance thresholds and therefore would cause less than significant impacts to sensitive receptors on both a direct and cumulative basis (DEIR p. 4.2-23). Long-term operation of the Project would not exceed the significance thresholds established by the SCAQMD for localized emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), and particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5) or diesel particulate matter (DPM) emissions (DEIR pp. 4.2-23 through 4.2-26), and is not calculated to cumulatively contribute to the exceedance of any SCAQMD significance threshold for localized emissions of criteria pollutants and/or DPM emissions (DEIR p. 4.2-26). At the maximally exposed individual receptor (MSIR), the maximum cancer risk attributable to the Project's DPM emissions is calculated to be 1.45 in one million. A cancer risk of 1.45 in one million attributable to the Project would not exceed the SCAQMD cancer risk threshold of 10 in one million. At this same location, the non -cancer health risk index attributable to the proposed Project would be 0.0009, which would not exceed the SCAQMD non -cancer health risk index of 1.0. At the maximally exposed individual worker (MEIW), the maximum cancer risk attributable to the proposed Project's DPM emissions is calculated to be 0.93 in one million, which would not exceed the SCAQMD cancer risk threshold of 10 in one million. At this same location, the non -cancer health risk index attributable to the proposed Project would be 0.003, which would not exceed the SCAQMD non -cancer health risk index of 1.0 (DEIR p. 4.2-25). For the Option 1 Future Access Alternative, at the maximally exposed individual receptor (MEIR), the maximum cancer risk attributable to the Project's DPM emissions is calculated to be 4.07 in one million which would not exceed the SCAQMD cancer risk threshold of 10 in one million. At this same location, the non -cancer health risk index attributable to the proposed Project would be 0.0003, which would not exceed the SCAQMD non -cancer health risk index of 1.0. At the maximally 16 November 16, 2017 exposed individual worker (MEIW), the maximum cancer risk attributable to the proposed Project's DPM emissions is calculated to be 0.84 in one million, which would not exceed the SCAQMD cancer risk threshold of 10 in one million. At this same location, the non -cancer health risk index attributable to the proposed Project would be 0.003, which would not exceed the SCAQMD non -cancer health risk index of 1.0. (DEIR p. 4.2-26). For the Option 2 Future Access Alternative, at the maximally exposed individual receptor (MEIR), the maximum cancer risk attributable to the Project's DPM emissions is calculated to be 4.63 in one million. A cancer risk of 4.63 in one million attributable to the Project would not exceed the SCAQMD cancer risk threshold of 10 in one million. At this same location, the non -cancer health risk index attributable to the proposed Project would be 0.0003, which would not exceed the SCAQMD non -cancer health risk index of 1.0. At the maximally exposed individual worker (MEIW), the maximum cancer risk attributable to the proposed Project's DPM emissions is calculated to be 0.91 in one million, which would not exceed the SCAQMD cancer risk threshold of 10 in one million. At this same location, the non -cancer health risk index attributable to the proposed Project would be 0.003, which would not exceed the SCAQMD non -cancer health risk index of 1.0. (DEIR p. 4.2-23). There are no schools located within a 1,320 -foot radius of the Project site or its primary truck route; therefore, the DPM analysis does not quantify potential cancer and non -cancer risks to school child receptors as Project - related DPM effects to school children would be negligible at this distance. (DEIR p. 4.2-18). Additionally, long-term operation of the Project would not directly cause or cumulatively contribute to the creation of a "CO Hot Spot" (DEIR p. 4.2-24 and 4.2- 25). b. Obiectionable Odors Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would create objectionable odors affecting a substantial number of people (Threshold e). Finding: Impacts related to Air Quality are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.2 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project's potential to 17 November 16, 2017 create objectionable odors that may affect a substantial number of people would be less than significant, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: Although the Project could produce odors during the construction phase, standard construction industry best practices would minimize odor emissions (DEIR p. 4.2- 27). Also, the Project would be required to comply with SCAQMD Rule 402 during construction, which prohibits the discharge of odorous emissions that would create a public nuisance. Furthermore, any odors emitted during construction would be temporary, short-term, and intermittent in nature, and would cease upon the completion of the respective phase of construction. During long-term operation, the proposed Project would include warehouse distribution land uses, which are not typically associated with objectionable odors. Additionally, the Project would be required to comply with SCAQMD Rule 402 and the City's solid waste regulations, which preclude the release of objectionable odors. The Project's potential to contribute to a cumulative impact associated with objectionable odors is less than significant because the Project would not create objectionable odors and there are no sources of objectionable odors in the areas immediately surrounding the Project site (DEIR p. 4.2-27 and 4.2-28). 3. Biological Resources a. Riparian Habitat or Other Sensitive Natural Community Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would have a substantially adverse effect on any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community identified in local or regional plans, policies, and regulations or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Wildlife Service (Threshold b). Finding: Impacts related to Biological Resources are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.3 of the DEIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not impact any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community identified in local or regional plans, policies, and regulations or by the California Department of Fish and Wildlife ("CDFW") or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service ("USFWS"), and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: No riparian habitats or special -status plant communities occur within the boundaries of the Project site or would be affected by the Project. In addition, the Project site is not located within federally designated Critical Habitat. 18 November 16, 2017 Therefore, the Project would not impact any riparian habitat or other sensitive natural community identified in local or regional plans, policies, and regulations or by the CDFW or USFWS and no mitigation is required. (DEIR p. 4.3-16) b. Federally Protected Wetlands Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would have a substantial adverse effect on federally protected wetlands as defined by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (including, but not limited to, marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct removal, filling, hydrological interruption, or other means (Threshold c). Finding: Impacts related to Biological Resources are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.3 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not impact any federally protected wetlands as defined by Section 404 of the Clean Water Act (including, but not limited to, marsh, vernal pool, coastal, etc.) through direct removal, filling, hydrological interruption, or other means, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The four artificial ponds on the Project site have no upstream or downstream surface hydrologic connection to the Santa Ana River or East Twin Creek, and thus do not qualify as jurisdictional "waters of the United States" or "waters of the State." Additionally, the artificial ponds do not contain/meet all three wetland parameters (i.e., hydric soils, hygrophytic vegetation, and hydrology) and therefore do not qualify as isolated wetland features. (DEIR p. 4.3-16). East Twin Creek and the Santa Ana River, which are located off-site directly west and south of the Project site, possess a surface hydrologic connection to downstream "waters of the United States" and fall under the regulatory authority of the Corps, Regional Board, and CDFW. However, Project -related construction activities would occur completely within the Project's boundary and would not result in the discharge of dredged or fill material to the Santa Ana River or East Twin Creek. Further, the Project would not result in the removal of riparian vegetation located off-site to the south of the Project site along the Santa Ana River. Therefore, impacts to Corps, Regional Board, and CDFW jurisdiction would not occur and no mitigation is required (DEIR p. 4.3-16 and 4.3-17). 19 November 16, 2017 c. Wildlife Movement. Wildlife Corridor, Wildlife Nursery Sites Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would interfere substantially with the movement of any resident or migratory fish or wildlife species or with established native resident migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use of native wildlife nursery sites (Threshold d). Finding: Impacts related to Biological Resources are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.3 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project does not have the potential to interfere substantially with the movement of any native resident or migratory wildlife corridors, or impede the use of native wildlife nursery sites. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site is not identified as a wildlife corridor or linkage or a native wildlife nursery site. The San Bernardino General Plan identifies the Santa Ana River, located to the south of the Project site, as a wildlife corridor. Because Project -related construction and operational activities would be limited to the existing San Bernardino Public Golf Club and previously disturbed areas and these areas are not identified as part of an existing or planned wildlife corridor or linkage, the Project would not significantly impact wildlife movement opportunities or prevent the off-site Santa Ana River from continuing to function as a wildlife corridor. Therefore, the Project would have a less -than -significant impact to wildlife corridors and linkages. (DEIR p. 4.3- 17) d. Local Policies and/or Ordinances Protecting Biological Resources Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree preservation policy or ordinance (Threshold e). Finding: Impacts related to Biological Resources are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.3 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The City of San Bernardino Municipal Code 15.34.020, Permit Required, states that is unlawful for any person, firm, corporation, partnership, or association, either as owner, agent or otherwise, to cut down, uproot, destroy, and/or remove more than five (5) trees within any 36 - month period from a development site or parcel of property without first being issued a permit from the Development Services Department of the City of San 20 November 16, 2017 Bernardino. The Project would not conflict with any local policies or ordinances protecting biological resources, such as a tree preservation policy or ordinance. (DEIR p. 4.3-17). As a condition of Project approval, the Project Applicant would be required by law to comply with Municipal Code 15.34.020. This mandatory regulatory requirement is repeated as Mitigation Measure MM 4.3-3. This Mitigation Measure is listed below, is adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein. MM 4.3-3. Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, an arborist survey and report including a tree replacement program shall be prepared for review and approval by the City of Sana Bernardino Community Development Director. Subject to the approval of the report, the City shall issue a tree removal permit. No trees shall be removed from the Project site until the permit is issued. Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Conservation Community Plan, other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan (Threshold f). Finding: Impacts related to Biological Resources are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.3 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City fords that the Project would not conflict with the provisions of an adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Conservation Community Plan, other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site is not located within the boundaries of any adopted Habitat Conservation Plan, Natural Community Conservation Plan, or other approved local, regional, or state habitat conservation plan. Accordingly, there is no potential for the Project to contribute to a significant cumulative impact due to a conflict with an applicable conservation plan. (DEIR p. 4.3-17) 4. Cultural Resources a. Historic Resources Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource as defined in CEQA Section 15064.5 (Threshold a). Finding: Impacts related to Cultural Resources are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.4 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project will not cause or contribute to a substantial change in the significance of a historic resource, and no mitigation is required. 21 November 16, 2017 Facts in Support of the Finding: The cultural resource assessment of the Project area resulted in the identification of four historical built - environment resources, that included the San Bernardino Public Golf Club located on the Project site, and two single-family residences located at 141 East Dumas Street and 145 East Dumas Street, and a 700 -foot long segment of South Washington Avenue, all located within the Project's off-site improvement area. The San Bernardino Golf Club was found to not meet any criteria for listing on the California Register of Historic Places and as such, is not considered a "historical resource" for the purposes of CEQA. In addition, because the two off- site residential buildings located at 141 East Dumas Street and 145 East Dumas Street, and the off-site 700 - foot long segment of South Washington Avenue do not meet any of the criteria for listing on the California Register of Historic Places, these resources are not considered "historical resources." Therefore, the Project would not cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource as defined by CEQA Section 15064.5. Impacts would be less than significant and no mitigation is required. (DEIR p. 4.4-18 and 4.4- 19). b. Disturbance of Human Remains Outside Formal Cemeteries Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would disturb any human remains, including those interred outside formal cemeteries (Threshold d). Finding: Impacts related to Cultural Resources are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.4 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project's potential to disturb human remains, including those interred outside formal cemeteries, would be less than significant, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site does not contain a cemetery and no known formal cemeteries are located within the immediate site vicinity (DEIR p. 4.4-20). In the unlikely event that human remains are unearthed during Project construction, the construction contractor would be required to comply with California Health and Safety Code, §7050.5 and California Public Resources Code §5097 et. seq. to ensure that any discovered remains are treated or disposed with appropriate dignity and in accordance with State law. This mandatory regulatory requirement is repeated as Mitigation Measures MM 4.4- 6. 22 November 16, 2017 All ground -disturbing construction activities within the City and elsewhere in the region are required to comply with the provisions of California Health and Safety Code §7050.5 as well as Public Resources Code §5097 et. seq., to ensure human remains would receive proper treatment if encountered. Mandatory compliance with State law would preclude significant cumulative impacts to human remains. MM 4.4-6 Pursuant to California Health and Safety Code Section 7050.5, if human remains are encountered, no further disturbance shall occur until the San Bernardino County Coroner has made the necessary findings as to origin. Further, pursuant to California Public Resources Code Section 5097.98 (b), human remains shall be left in place and free from disturbance until a final decision as to the treatment and disposition has been made. In the event that the remains are determined to be of Native American origin, Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) shall be contacted by the Coroner within the period specified by law (24 hours). Subsequently, the NAHC shall identify the "Most Likely Descendent. " The "Most Likely Descendent" shall then make recommendations and engage in consultation with the property owner concerning the treatment of the remains as provided in Public Resources Code Section 5097.98. Human remains from other ethnic%ultural groups with recognized historical associations to the Project area shall also be subject to consultation between the appropriate representatives from that group and the City Archaeologist. 5. Geology and Soils a. Risk Exposure Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project has the potential to expose people or structures to potential substantial adverse effects, including the risk of loss, injury or death involving: i) Rupture of a known earthquake fault, as delineated on the most recent Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Map issued by the State Geologist for the area or based on other substantial evidence of a known fault, ii) Strong seismic ground shaking, iii) Seismic -related ground failure, including liquefaction, or iv) Landslides (Threshold a). Finding: Impacts related to Geology and Soils are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.5 of the DEIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would have no impact or less -than -significant impacts due to the exposure of people or structures to earthquake faults, strong seismic ground shaking, or landslides. Facts in Support of the Finding: Because no known earthquake faults underlie the Project site, there is no potential for the Project to expose people or structures to substantial adverse effects, including the 23 November 16, 2017 risk of loss, injury, or death related to hazards from rupture of a known earthquake fault. (DEIR p. 4.5-8) The Project site is subject to seismic ground shaking and liquefaction hazards. The Project's high cube logistics warehouse building is required to be constructed in accordance with the latest applicable seismic safety guidelines, and the most recent California Building Standards Code (CBCS). The City of San Bernardino also would impose the site-specific grading and construction recommendations contained within the Project's geotechnical feasibility study and infiltration study as conditions of Project approval (Draft EIR Technical Appendices El and E2). Therefore, with compliance with the latest applicable seismic safety guidelines, the most recent CBSC, and the grading and construction recommendations as set forth in the Project's geotechnical studies (Draft EIR Technical Appendices El and E2), potential impacts associated with seismic hazards (including ground failure, liquefaction, and landslides) would be less than significant. (DEIR p. 4.5-8 and 4.5-9) The Project has no potential to cause a seismic event or affect the magnitude of a seismic event. As such, the Project has no potential to contribute to a cumulatively significant seismic impact. (DEIR p. 4.5-12) b. Erosion Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would result in substantial erosion or the loss of topsoil (Threshold b). Finding: Impacts related to Geology and Soils are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.5 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not result in substantial soil erosion or the loss of topsoil, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project Applicant is required to obtain a National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit for construction activities as well as adhere to SCAQMD Rule 403 during Project construction. With mandatory compliance to these regulatory requirements, the potential for soil erosion impacts during construction would be less than significant. Following construction, soil erosion on the Project site would be minimized, as the areas disturbed during construction would be landscaped or covered with impervious surfaces and drainage would be controlled through a storm drain 24 November 16, 2017 system. Furthermore, the Project would be required to comply with the site-specific Water Quality Management Plan (WQMP) during operation, which would preclude substantial erosion impacts in the long-term. Impacts would be less than significant. (DEIR p. 4.5-10 and 4.5- 11) c. Soil Stabili Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project is located on a geologic unit or soil that is unstable or that would become unstable as a result of the project, and potentially result in on- or off-site landslide, lateral spreading, subsidence, liquefaction or collapse (Threshold c). Finding: Impacts related to Geology and Soils are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.5 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that impacts associated with on- or off-site landslide, subsidence, and collapse would be less than significant, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site's soils are subject to subsidence and liquefaction; however, the Project's high cube logistics warehouse building is required to be constructed in accordance with the latest applicable seismic safety guidelines, including the most recent California Building Standard Code (CBSC) which addresses these conditions. The City of San Bernardino also would impose the site- specific grading and construction recommendations contained within the Project's geotechnical feasibility study and infiltration study (Draft EIR Technical Appendices EI and E2) as conditions of Project approval. With mandatory compliance with the SBSC and compliance with the grading and construction recommendations as set forth in the Project's geotechnical studies (Draft EIR Technical Appendices El and E2), potential impacts associated with unstable soils would be less than significant. (DEIR p. 4.5-11 and 4.5- 12) d. Expansive Soils Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project is to be located on expansive soil, creating substantial risks to life or property (Threshold d). Finding: Impacts related to Geology and Soils are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.5 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that impacts associated with expansive soils would be less than significant, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site's near surface soils generally consist of fine sands and silty sands. Based on their composition, 25 November 16, 2017 the Project's geotechnical consultant classified the soils as very low to non -expansive. The City of San Bernardino has imposed the site-specific grading and construction recommendations contained within the geotechnical feasibility study and infiltration study (Draft EIR Technical Appendices EI and E2) as conditions of Project approval. With compliance with the grading and construction recommendations as set forth in the Project's geotechnical studies (Draft EIR Technical Appendices E1 and E2), the Project would not create substantial risks to life or property from exposure to expansive soils. Impacts would be less than significant. (DEIR p. 4.5-12) e. Wastewater Disposal Systems Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would have soils incapable of adequately supporting the use of septic tanks or alternative waste water disposal systems where sewers are not available for the disposal of waste water (Threshold e). Finding: Impacts related to Geology and Soils are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.5 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would have no impact related to septic tanks or alternative waste water disposal systems, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project does not propose the use of septic tanks or alternative wastewater disposal systems. The Project would install domestic sewer infrastructure and connect to the City of San Bernardino Municipal Water Department (SBMWD) existing sewer conveyance and treatment system. Accordingly, no impact would occur. (DEIR p. 4.5-12) 6. Greenhouse Gas Emissions a. Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Conflict with an Applicable Plan, Policy. or Adopted Regulation Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would conflict with an applicable plan, policy, or regulation adopted for the purpose of reducing the emissions of greenhouse gases (Threshold b). Finding: Impacts related to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions are discussed in detail at Subsection 4.6 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not conflict with an applicable plan, policy, or regulation adopted for the purpose of reducing the emissions of GHGs, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The City of San Bernardino does not have a Climate Action Plan, and there are no other local/regional plans, 26 November 16, 2017 policies, or regulations that address greenhouse gas emission reductions in the City of San Bernardino. The Project would be consistent with the California Air Resources Board (CARIB) Scoping Plan and would not conflict with the greenhouse gas emission reduction mandates of State Assembly Bill (AB) 32 or Senate Bill (SB) 32. In addition, the Project would be consistent with other applicable State regulations, policies, plans, and policy goals that would further reduce greenhouse gas emissions in California. (DEIR p. 4.6-17). 7. Hazards and Hazardous Materials a. Routine Transport, Use Disposal of Hazardous Materials Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous materials (Threshold a). Finding: Impacts related to Hazards and Hazardous Materials are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.7 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would result in a less -than -significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous materials during construction activities or long-term operation. Facts in Support of the Finding: To implement the proposed Project, existing on-site improvements would be demolished and removed. With mandatory compliance with applicable hazardous materials regulations that require the proper removal and disposal of substances and materials, implementation of the Project would not expose construction workers, the public, or the environment to significant hazardous materials associated with the existing conditions of the Project site (DEIR p. 4.7-14). Heavy equipment would be operated on the Project site during construction of the Project which may be fueled and maintained by petroleum-based substances which are considered hazardous if improperly stored or handled (DEIR p. 4.7- 15). In addition, materials such as paints, adhesives, solvents, and other substances typically used in building construction would be temporarily located on the Project site during construction activities. Construction contractors would be required to comply with all applicable federal, state, and local laws and regulations regarding the transport, use, and storage of hazardous construction -related materials, including but not limited requirements imposed by the USEPA, DTSC, SCAQMD, San Bernardino Fire Department, and the Santa Ana RWQCB. With mandatory compliance with applicable 27 November 16, 2017 hazardous materials regulations, the Project would not create a significant hazard to construction workers, the public, or the environment through the routine transport, use, or disposal of hazardous materials during the Project's construction phase. (DEIR p. 4.7-15). Nonetheless, Mitigation Measure MM 4.7-1 is included as a best practice measure to ensure compliance with mandatory regulatory requirements for soil handling. This Mitigation Measure is listed below, is adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein. The specific businesses or tenants that would occupy the Project's proposed building are not known at this time, therefore, it is possible that hazardous materials could be used during the course of daily operations at the high cube logistics warehouse. Future users would be required to comply with all federal, state, county, and local hazardous materials regulations. Per the requirements of the California Health and Safety Code (HSC), Chapter 6.95, Sections 25500 - 25532, a Hazardous Materials Business Emergency Plan (HMBEP) must be prepared by any business that handles specified amounts of hazardous materials or a mixture containing a hazardous material. Businesses that are involved in the transport, use, and/or disposal of hazardous waste are required to submit a business plan to the Hazardous Materials Division (HMD) of the San Bernardino County Fire Department. With mandatory regulatory compliance, the Project is not expected to pose a significant hazard to the public or the environment through the routine transport, use, storage, emission, or disposal of hazardous materials. (DEIR pp. 4.7-15,16). MM 4.7-1. Prior to ground -disturbing construction activities, a Soil Management Plan shall be prepared and submitted to the City of San Bernardino that includes procedures to guide soil management during excavation, confirmation sampling, and backfilling operations at the Project site. The Soil Management Plan shall provide requirements for the proper treatment of soils, in accordance with all applicable regulatory requirements, that may contain soil contaminants including but not limited to residual pesticides, should they be encountered. All contractors involved in ground -disturbing construction activities shall be obligated by their contracts to adhere to the Soil Management Plan. 28 November 16, 2017 b. Release of Hazardous Materials into the Environment Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would create a significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment (Threshold b). Finding: Impacts related to Hazards and Hazardous Materials are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.7 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would result in a less -than -significant hazard to the public or the environment through reasonably foreseeable upset and accident conditions involving the release of hazardous materials into the environment during construction activities or long-term operation. Facts in Support of the Finding: As stated above, to implement the proposed Project, existing on-site improvements would be demolished and removed. With mandatory compliance with applicable hazardous materials regulations that require the proper removal and disposal of substances and materials, implementation of the Project would not result in an upset or accident involving the release of hazardous material into the environment during demolition of existing improvements on the Project site (DEIR p. 4.7- 14). Heavy equipment would be operated on the Project site during construction of the Project which may be fueled and maintained by petroleum-based substances which are considered hazardous if improperly stored or handled (DEIR p. 4.7-15). In addition, materials such as paints, adhesives, solvents, and other substances typically used in building construction would be temporarily located on the Project site during construction activities. Improper use, storage, or transportation of hazardous materials can result in accidental releases or spills, potentially posing health risks to workers, the public, and the environment. Construction contractors would be required to comply with all applicable federal, state, and local laws and regulations regarding the transport, use, and storage of hazardous construction -related materials, including but not limited requirements imposed by the USEPA, DTSC, SCAQMD, San Bernardino Fire Department, and the Santa Ana RWQCB. With mandatory compliance with applicable hazardous materials regulations, the Project would not result in an upset or accident involving the release of hazardous material into the environment during the Project's construction phase. (DEIR p. 4.7-15). The specific businesses or tenants that would occupy the Project's proposed building are not known at this time, 29 November 16, 2017 therefore, it is possible that hazardous materials could be used during the course of daily operations at the high cube logistics warehouse. Future users would be required to comply with all federal, state, county, and local hazardous materials regulations. Per the requirements of the California Health and Safety Code (HSC), Chapter 6.95, Sections 25500 - 25532, a Hazardous Materials Business Emergency Plan (HMBEP) must be prepared by any business that handles specified amounts of hazardous materials or a mixture containing a hazardous material. Businesses that are involved in the transport, use, and/or disposal of hazardous waste are required to submit a business plan to the Hazardous Materials Division (HMD) of the San Bernardino County Fire Department. With mandatory compliance with applicable hazardous materials regulations, the Project would not result in an upset or accident involving the release of hazardous material into the environment during the Project's operational phase (DEIR pp. 4.7-15,16). c. Proximitv to a School Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would emit hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed school (Threshold c). Finding: Impacts related to Hazards and Hazardous Materials are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.7 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not generate hazardous emissions or handle hazardous or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed school, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The nearest school to the Project site is the University of Phoenix - San Bernardino Learning Center which is located approximately 0.25 mile southeast of the Project site (DEIR p. 4.7-16). With mandatory compliance with applicable hazardous materials regulations, the Project would not create a significant hazard associated with the emission of hazardous emissions or the handling of hazardous or acutely hazardous materials, substances, or waste within one-quarter mile of an existing or proposed school. Construction contractors would be required to comply with all applicable federal, state, and local laws and regulations regarding the transport, use, and storage of hazardous construction -related materials, including but 30 November 16, 2017 not limited requirements imposed by the USEPA, DTSC, SCAQMD, San Bernardino Fire Department, and the Santa Ana RWQCB. With mandatory compliance with applicable hazardous materials regulations, the Project would not result in an upset or accident involving the release of hazardous material into the environment during the Project's construction phase. (DEIR p. 4.7-15). The specific businesses or tenants that would occupy the Project's proposed building are not known at this time; therefore, it is possible that hazardous materials could be used during the course of daily operations at the high cube logistics warehouse. Future users would be required to comply with all federal, state, county, and local hazardous materials regulations. Per the requirements of the California Health and Safety Code (HSC), Chapter 6.95, Sections 25500 - 25532, a Hazardous Materials Business Emergency Plan (I-IMBEP) must be prepared by any business that handles specified amounts of hazardous materials or a mixture containing a hazardous material. Businesses that are involved in the transport, use, and/or disposal of hazardous waste are required to submit a business plan to the Hazardous Materials Division (HMD) of the San Bernardino County Fire Department. With mandatory compliance with applicable hazardous materials regulations, the Project would not result in an upset or accident involving the release of hazardous material into the environment during the Project's operational phase (DEIR pp. 4.7-15, 16). d. Hazardous Materials Site Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project site would be located upon land which is included on a list of hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code §65962.5 and, as a result, would it create a significant hazard to the public or the environment (Threshold d). Finding: Impacts related to Hazards and Hazardous Materials are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.7 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not be located on a site which is included on a list of hazardous materials sites compiled pursuant to Government Code §65962.5, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: According to the California Environmental Protection Agency, the Project site is not located on a list of hazardous materials sites complied pursuant to California Government Code §65962.5 (DEIR p. 4.7-16). 31 November 16, 2017 Therefore, the Project would not create a significant hazard to the public or the environment related to hazardous materials sites. e. Public Airport/Aiiport Land Use Plan Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project is located within an airport land use plan or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, and would the project result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the project area (Threshold e). Finding: Impacts related to Hazards and Hazardous Materials are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.7 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project's potential to result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the Project area due to an incompatibility with a public airport would be less than significant, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site is located within 2.0 miles of the San Bernardino International Airport (SBIA) (formerly Norton Air Force Base) (DEIR p. 4.7-16). No airport land use compatibility plan has been prepared for the San Bernardino International Airport. Because the Project site is located approximately 2.0 miles southwest of the SBIA and is not in the direct flight path of airport operations, the Project would have no potential to affect SBIA flight operations and would not create a safety hazard for future workers on-site or residents in the area. Additionally, the City's General Plan has designated industrial land uses in the vicinity of the airport which would prohibit any new residential uses that could be affected by the airport. The proposed Project does not include residential uses; therefore, the proposed Project would not create any safety hazards associated with an airport land use plan, a public airport, public use airport, or private airstrip, impacts would be less than significant. (DE1R p. 4.7-17). f. Private Airstrip./Heliport Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project is located within the vicinity of a private airstrip or heliport, and whether the Project would result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the Project area (Threshold f) Finding: Impacts related to Hazards and Hazardous Materials are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.7 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City fords that the Project's potential to result in a safety hazard for people residing or working in the Project area due to an incompatibility with a private airstrip or heliport would be less than significant, and no mitigation is required. 32 November 16, 2017 Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site is located approximately 0.33 miles northwest of the R.I. San Bernardino G/L Helistop- Heliport (DEIR p. 4.7-16). The Project has no potential to interfere with operation of a private airstrip or heliport and would not create an air operations safety hazard for future workers on-site. Furthermore, the Project does not include an air travel component (e.g., runway, helipad, etc.) that could interfere with air traffic patterns at the helipad. Accordingly, the Project would have no potential to affect operations at any nearby private airstrip or heliport and would not create a safety hazard for future workers on-site (DEIR p. 4.7-17). g. Emergency Response or Evacuation Plan Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would impair implementation of or physically interfere with an adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan (Threshold g). Finding: Impacts related to Hazards and Hazardous Materials are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.7 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not impair implementation of or physically interfere with an adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site does not contain any emergency facilities nor does it serve as an emergency evacuation route (DEIR p. 4.7-17). During construction and long-term operation, the proposed Project would be required to maintain adequate emergency access for emergency vehicles as required by the City of San Bernardino. As part of the City's discretionary review process, the City will review the Project's application materials to ensure that appropriate emergency ingress and egress would be available to -and -from the Project site and the Project's proposed building. Because the proposed Project would not interfere with an adopted emergency response or evacuation plan, impacts would be less than significant. (DEIR p. 4.7-17). The Project, as well as every other development project in the vicinity of the Project site, would be required to maintain adequate emergency access for emergency vehicles as required by the City of San Bernardino (DEIR p. 4.7-17). Thus, there is no potential for the Project to contribute to any cumulative impacts associated with an adopted emergency response plan or emergency evacuation plan. 33 November 16, 2017 h. Wildland Fire Risk Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving wildland fires, including where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized areas or where residences are intermixed with wildlands (Threshold h). Finding: Impacts related to Hazards and Hazardous Materials are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.7 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving wildland fires, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site is not located within a high wildfire hazard area. The Santa Ana River wash is located south of the Project site and Twin Creek is located west of the Project site. Vegetation in the wash and along Twin Creek is flammable. However, the proposed high cube logistics warehouse building is required to be set back from this area at an adequate distance to ensure fire safety. In addition, the proposed Project would not introduce wildfire hazards such as non -irrigated landscaping. As such, the Project would not expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury, or death involving wildland fires, including where wildlands are adjacent to urbanized areas or where residences are intermixed with wildlands. Thus, no impact would occur (DEIR p. 4.7-17). The Project would not be developed in a Fire Hazards Zone and would not introduce wildfire hazards (DEIR p. 4.7-18). Additionally, as the surrounding area continues to develop, lands that are currently vacant would be developed in a manner consistent with jurisdictional requirements for fire protection, and would generally decrease the fire hazard potential in the local area. As such, within the cumulative context of the Project vicinity, fire hazards are anticipated to decline over time, and the Project's contribution to cumulative wildfire potential would be less than cumulatively considerable. 8. Hydrology and Water Quality a. Water {duality Standards/Waste Dischan.; a Requirements Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project will violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements (Threshold a). 34 November 16, 2017 Finding: Impacts related to Hydrology and Water Quality are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.8 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not cause or contribute to the violation of any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: Impacts to water quality have the potential to occur during construction and operation of the Project in the absence of any protective or avoidance measures (DEIR p. 4.8-9). However, pursuant to the Santa Ana Regional Water Quality Control Board (RWQCB) and the City of San Bernardino, the Project would be required to comply with the requirements of the City of San Bernardino and the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) Areawide Stormwater Program (DEER p. 4.8- 10). The Project would be required to be consistent with the Project's Water Quality Management Plan (WQMP) (Draft EIR Technical Appendix H2), the San Bernardino County's Municipal Storm Water Management Program and the intent of the NPDES Permit for San Bernardino County and the incorporated cities of San Bernardino County within the Santa Ana Region. Mandatory compliance with the Project's WQMP (Draft EIR Technical Appendix H2) and its best management practices (BMPs), the San Bernardino County's Municipal Storm Water Management Program and the NPDES Permit, would ensure that the Project would not violate any water quality standards or waste discharge requirements during construction of the Project or long- term operation of the Project. Therefore, impacts would be less than significant and no mitigation beyond mandatory compliance with these requirements is necessary. Pursuant to the requirements of the Santa Ana RWQCB, all construction projects within the Santa Ana River Basin that disturb one or more acres of land are required to obtain a NPDES Permit and obtain coverage for construction activities (DEER p. 4.8-10). In addition, the Project, as well as other development in the Project's cumulative development area, would be required to comply with the requirements of the San Bernardino County Municipal Storm Water Management Program. The Project, as well as all other cumulative development in the Santa Ana River Basin (Region 8) of the RWQCB, would also be required to comply with the Santa Ana RWQCB's Santa Ana River Basin Water Quality Control Plan. With compliance to these mandatory regulatory requirements, the proposed Project's contribution to 35 November 16, 2017 water quality impairments would not be cumulatively considerable. b. Groundwater Suppd Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere substantially with groundwater recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of the local groundwater table level (e.g., the production rate of preexisting nearby wells would drop to a level which would not support existing land uses or planned uses for which permits have been granted) (Threshold b). Finding: Impacts related to Hydrology and Water Quality are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.8 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not substantially deplete groundwater supplies or interfere with groundwater recharge such that there would be a net deficit in aquifer volume or a lowering of the local groundwater table level, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site is underlaid by the Bunker Hill Groundwater Basin. The Project as proposed would be mostly impervious and stormwater would be captured by the on-site storm drain system and directed to an onsite detention basin and the Santa Ana River, where percolation into the same groundwater table would occur. Thus, groundwater supplies would not be adversely affected and the groundwater table would not be lowered. The Project also proposes a new well (Warren 4R) that would replace the existing well (Warren 4), which is proposed to be abandoned. This replacement would have a net neutral effect on the groundwater basin. Additionally, the Project would realign an approximately 1,250 -foot portion of the Rice -Thorne pipeline. This realignment would have no effect on the groundwater table itself. (DEIR p. 4.8-10) The active and inactive wells on-site, as well as the on-site monitoring well, would be abandoned; however, the abandonment of these wells would have no measurable effect on the groundwater table (DEIR p. 4.8-10 and 4.8-11). Accordingly, the proposed Project would have a less - than -significant impact and less -than -significant cumulative impact on recharge to the Bunker Hill Basin and to the Riverside Public Utilities/Water Department's (RPU) ability to extract their existing water rights (DEIR p. 4.8-11). 36 November 16, 2017 c. Alteration of Existing Drains re Patterns: Erosion Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, in a manner which would result in substantial erosion or siltation on or off site (Threshold c). Finding: Impacts related to Hydrology and Water Quality are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.8 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river in a manner which would contribute to substantial erosion or siltation on- or off-site, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project proposes to install a storm drain system to direct site runoff to a water quality/detention basin before discharge to the Santa Ana River that would reduce peak flow compared to existing conditions (DEIR p. 4.8-11 and 4.8-12). In addition, the Project would be required to comply with best management practices (BMPs) specified in the Project's Water Quality Management Plan (WQMP) (Draft EIR Technical Appendix H2). As such, the Project would not result in substantial erosion or siltation on -or off-site. Because the Project would generally maintain the existing drainage patterns of the local area. In addition, the Project's design and compliance with its WQMP and associated BMPs (Draft EIR Technical Appendix H2), would ensure that the Project's potential to cause on or off-site erosion and siltation would not be cumulatively considerable. (DEIR p. 4.8-16) d. Alteration of Existing Drainage Pattern: Flooding Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area, including through the alteration of the course of a stream or river, or substantially increase the rate of surface runoff in a manner which would result in flooding on or off site (Threshold d). Finding: Impacts related to Hydrology and Water Quality are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.8 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not substantially alter the existing drainage pattern of the site or area or substantially increase the rate of surface runoff in a manner which would result in flooding on- or off-site, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The drainage pattern of the site and surrounding area would not be substantially altered by the proposed 37 November 16, 2017 Project (DEIR p. 4.8-12). Because the Project would maintain the Project site's drainage pattern to the Santa Ana River and decrease the rate of surface runoff, the Project has no potential to substantially increase the rate or amount of surface runoff in a manner that could result in flooding on- or off-site (DEIR p. 4.8-13). Impacts would be less than significant. Because the Project would maintain the Project site's drainage pattern to the Santa Ana River and decrease the rate of surface runoff, there is no potential for the Project to contribute to cumulatively considerable impacts associated with flooding. (DEIR p. 4.8-16) e. Storm Water Drainage System Capacity Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would create or contribute runoff which would exceed the capacity of existing or planned stormwater drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff (Threshold e). Finding: Impacts related to Hydrology and Water Quality are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.8 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that development of the Project would not create or contribute runoff which would exceed the capacity of existing or planned stormwater drainage systems or provide substantial additional sources of polluted runoff, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project's proposed storm drain system is designed to direct on-site runoff to an on-site detention/water quality basin, from which water would be discharged into the Santa Ana River at a peak flow rate that is approximately 25% less than the peak flow rate under existing conditions. (DEIR p. 4.8-13). Water that runs onto the Project site under existing conditions from off-site is proposed to be routed around the Project site and would not comingle with Project site runoff. In addition, the Project would be required to comply with best management practices (BMPs) specified in the Project's Water Quality Management Plan (WQMP) (Draft EIR Technical Appendix H2). Accordingly, the Project would not contribute runoff water which would exceed the capacity of the existing and planned stormwater systems or provide substantial additional sources of runoff. Accordingly, direct and potentially cumulative impacts are less than significant (DEIR p. 4.8-13 and 4.8-16). 38 November 16, 2017 f. Water Quality Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would otherwise substantially degrade water quality (Threshold f). Finding: Impacts related to Hydrology and Water Quality are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.8 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that development of the Project would not substantially degrade water quality, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: There are no conditions associated with the proposed Project that could result in the substantial degradation of water quality on a direct or cumulative basis beyond what is described in the responses to Thresholds (a) and (c) under EIR Subsection 4.8 (DEIR p. 4.8-13). g. Housing in 100 -Year Flood Hazard Area Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would place housing within a 100 -year floodplain, as mapped on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other flood hazard delineation map (Threshold g). Finding: Impacts related to Hydrology and Water Quality are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.8 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that development of the Project would not place housing within a 100 -year floodplain, as mapped on a federal Flood Hazard Boundary or Flood Insurance Rate Map or other flood hazard delineation map, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project would not construct housing; therefore, there is no potential for the Project to place housing within a 100 -year floodplain or other flood hazard area (DEIR p. 4.8-14). h. 100 -Year Flood Hazard Area Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would place within a 100 -year flood hazard area structures which would impede or redirect flood flows (Threshold h). Finding: Impacts related to Hydrology and Water Quality are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.8 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would place a structure within a 100 -year flood hazard area which could impede or redirect flood flows, but that the Project's potential impact can be mitigated to a less -than -significant level. Facts in Support of the Finding: A portion of the Project site along the southern boundary of the Project site and adjacent to the Santa Ana River, lies with Zone AE within the 100 -year floodplain, as mapped by FEMA (DEIR p. 4.8-14). The Project's 39 November 16, 2017 proposed grading plan has been designed such that the building pad of the proposed warehouse building would be raised above the base flood elevation of the 100 -year floodplain. As a result of the proposed Project, some flood flows would be redirected around the proposed structure and would be concentrated within other portions of the Project site, particularly within proposed parking. The Project would not place structures within a 100 -year flood hazard structures which would impede or redirect flows, impacts would be less than significant (DEIlt p. 4.8-14). Because the proposed Project would not increase flooding potential either on- or off-site, impacts associated with flooding would not be cumulatively considerable (DEIR p. 4.8-16). i. Flood Hazards Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving flooding, including flooding as a result of the failure of a levee or dam (Threshold i). Finding: Impacts related to Hydrology and Water Quality are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.8 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that development of the Project would not expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving flooding, including flooding as a result of the failure of a levee or dam, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: Although the Project site has the potential to be exposed to flooding as a result of the failure of the Seven Oaks Dam, this hazard risk would be no different than the risk posed to nearby properties (DEIR p. 4.8-14). The City's General Plan EIR concluded that industrial land uses, like the use proposed by the Project, is compatible within the Seven Oaks Dam Inundation Area because industrial land uses would not introduce a substantial number of people within the Inundation Area. Additionally, the City's General Plan EIR concluded the likelihood of failure of the Seven Oaks Dam is highly unlikely because the Dam is designed to withstand a catastrophic seismic event measuring up to 8.0 on the Richter Scale (Id.). The proposed Project would not expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury, or death involving flooding, including flooding as a result of a levee or dam, impacts would be less than significant (DEIR p. 4.8-15). The Project's impacts to subject people or property to 40 November 16, 2017 other hydrology hazards would not be cumulatively considerable (DEIR p. 4.8-16). j. Other Flood Hazards Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving inundation by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow (Threshold j). Finding: Impacts related to Hydrology and Water Quality are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.8 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that development of the Project would not expose people or structures to a significant risk of loss, injury or death involving inundation by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: There is no potential for a tsunami to affect the Project site because the subject property is located more than 50 miles east of the Pacific Ocean (DEIR p. 4.8-15). The nearest large bodies of surface water susceptible to seiche is Lake Arrowhead, located approximately 13 miles northeast of the Project site, respectively. The Project site is not subject to seiche because there are no semi - enclosed water basins that would be conducive to reverberation and creation of a seiche in proximity to the site. There are no substantial hillsides on the Project site, and any mudflow that may enter the Santa Ana River, located adjacent to the Project site, would likely originate in the San Bernardino Mountains and thereby be dissipated by the time it reaches the location of the Santa Ana River as it is located adjacent to the Project site Thus, because the Project would not expose people or property to inundation by seiche, tsunami, or mudflow, no impact would occur. Because the proposed Project site is not subject to hazards associated with seiches, tsunamis, or mudflows and because there are no components of the proposed Project that would increase the potential for seiches, tsunamis, or mudflows, there is no potential for the Project to make a cumulatively considerable contribution to these types of impacts (DEIR p. 4.8-16). 9. Land Use and Planning a. Disrupt Community Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would physically divide an established community (Threshold a). 41 November 16, 2017 Finding: Impacts related to Land Use and Planning are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.9 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not physically divide an established community, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: Under existing conditions, there is no established community that is not already physically divided from the Project site via an existing roadway (DEIR p. 4.9-7). Based on the existing and planned developments surrounding and in the immediate vicinity of the Project site, the Project would effectively serve as an extension of the existing and planned development patterns surrounding and in the immediate vicinity of the Project site and therefore would not physically divide an established community (DEER p. 4.9-8). Therefore, direct and potentially cumulative impacts relating to the division of a community would be less than significant. b. Compatibility with Conservation Plan Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plan (Threshold c). Finding: Impacts related to Land Use and Planning are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.9 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plan, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: 10. Noise a. Code Comi,liance The County of San Bernardino has not adopted any habitat conservation plans in or near the City of San Bernardino (I)EIR p. 4.9-8). The City's Development Code addresses the development standards and uses for specific areas within the City (Id.). As such, the proposed Project has no potential to conflict with any applicable habitat conservation plan or natural community conservation plan, because no such applicable plans exist. Accordingly, no impact would occur. Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would expose persons to or generate noise levels in excess of standards established in the local general plan or noise ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies (Threshold a). Finding: Impacts related to Noise are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.10 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not expose 42 November 16, 2017 persons to or generate noise levels in excess of standards established by the City's Noise Ordinance during Project construction and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The City's General Plan does not set noise level standards for construction noise; however, the Project would be required to comply with the City of San Bernardino Municipal Code, Section 8.54.070 (DEIR pp. 4.10-16, 17). Considering compliance with the City's Municipal Code and that noise levels at sensitive receiver locations would be below 85 dBA Leq, impacts would be less than significant and no mitigation is required for construction noise. Nonetheless, Mitigation Measure MM 4.7-1(a) is included as a best practice measure to ensure compliance with the City's Noise Ordinance. This Mitigation Measure is listed below, is adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein. Project construction noise levels combined with ambient noise and construction noise from cumulative development that may be operating simultaneous to the proposed Project's activities would add to the cumulative noise environment (DEIR p. 4.10-23). However, there are no cumulative development construction projects known to have the potential to occur immediately south, west, or east of the Project site. Also, all cumulative development in this area would be required to comply with the City of San Bernardino Municipal Code, Section 8.54.070. For these reasons, the Project's construction noise level impacts would result in a less than cumulatively considerable impact related to compliance with noise standards. MM 4.10-1 Prior to approval of grading plans and/or issuance of building permits, plans shall include the following notes. The Project construction supervisor shall ensure compliance with the notes and the City shall conduct periodic inspection at its discretion. a) All construction activities between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. must be approved by the City pursuant to Municipal Code Section 8.54.020(L) and 8.54.060 (1) and any application pursuant to these sections shall be accompanied with documentation to confirm noise will not exceed a 85 dBA Leq threshold at the nearby sensitive receptors. b) The construction contractors shall equip all construction equipment, fixed or mobile, with properly operating and maintained mufflers, consistent with manufacturer's standards. 43 November 16, 2017 c) No stationary construction equipment shall be placed within 500 feet of residential homes and other noise -sensitive receivers. The construction contractor shall place all stationary construction equipment so that the emitted noise is directed away from the noise -sensitive receivers nearest the Project site. d) The construction contractor shall locate equipment staging in the western portion of the property, near the western fagade of the proposed building, which is the area that would create the greatest distance between the construction -related noise sources and noise -sensitive receivers nearest the Project site. e) The construction contractor shall schedule truck haul deliveries to occur during the hours specified for construction equipment by the City of San Bernardino Noise Ordinance (between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. on any day) and the construction contractor shall design haul truck delivery routes to minimize the use of roads that pass by noise -sensitive land uses. b. Temporary Noise Levels Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would result in a substantial temporary or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project (Threshold d). Finding: Impacts related to Noise are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.10 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that short-term construction of the Project would not result in substantial or periodic increase in ambient noise levels in the Project vicinity above levels existing without the Project, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: Construction equipment associated with the proposed Project, especially involving heavy equipment, would create intermittent periods of noise when construction equipment is in operation and would cause a short-term increase in ambient noise levels (DEIR p. 4.10-16). The Project's peak construction noise levels at the potentially impacted receiver locations are calculated to approach 75.4 dBA Leq (DE1R p. 4.10-17). The City's General Plan does not set noise level standards for construction noise; however, the Project would be required to comply with the City of San Bernardino Municipal Code. Considering compliance with the City's Municipal Code and that noise levels at sensitive receiver locations would be below 85 dBA Leq, impacts would be less than significant and no mitigation is required for construction noise (Id.). Although the Project's noise levels associated with construction noise would be less than 44 November 16, 2017 significant and mitigation is not required, Mitigation Measure MM 4.10-1 would further reduce any noise level increases produced by the Project's construction at nearby noise -sensitive land uses. This Mitigation Measures listed below, is adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein. MM 4.10-1 Prior to approval of grading plans andlor issuance of building permits, plans shall include the following notes. The Project construction supervisor shall ensure compliance with the notes and the City shall conduct periodic inspection at its discretion. a) All construction activities between the hours of 10:00 p.m. and 8:00 a.m. must be approved by the City pursuant to Municipal Code Section 8.54.020(L) and 8.54.060 (I) and any application pursuant to these sections shall be accompanied with documentation to confirm noise will not exceed an 85 dBA Leq threshold at the nearby sensitive receptors. b) The construction contractors shall equip all construction equipment, fixed or mobile, with properly operating and maintained mufflers, consistent with manufacturer's standards. c) No stationary construction equipment shall be placed within 500 feet of residential homes and other noise -sensitive receivers. The construction contractor shall place all stationary construction equipment so that the emitted noise is directed away from the noise - sensitive receivers nearest the Project site. d) The construction contractor shall locate equipment staging in the western portion of the property, near the western fagade of the proposed building, which is the area that would create the greatest distance between the construction -related noise sources and noise - sensitive receivers nearest the Project site. e) The construction contractor shall schedule truck haul deliveries to occur during the hours specified for construction equipment by the City of San Bernardino Noise Ordinance (between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m. on any day) and the construction contractor shall design haul truck delivery routes to minimize the use of roads that pass by noise -sensitive land uses. c. Groundborne Noise or Vibration Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would expose persons to or generate excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne noise levels (Threshold b). 45 November 16, 2017 Finding: Impacts related to Noise are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.10 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not expose persons to or generate excessive groundborne vibration or groundborne noise, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: It is expected that ground -borne vibration from Project construction activities would cause only intermittent, localized vibration (DEIR p. 4.10-20). The closest existing residential home is located approximately 140 feet southeast of the Project's proposed northern access on Washington Avenue (DEIR p. 4.10-21). It is not expected that heavy equipment such as large bulldozers would operate close enough to any residences to cause a vibration impact. Construction activities that would have the potential to generate low levels of ground -borne vibration within the Project site include grading and paving. Based on the City of San Bernardino vibration standards, the Project's construction -related vibration levels are considered less than significant and no mitigation is required. Furthermore, vibration levels at the closest noise -sensitive receivers are unlikely to be sustained during the entire construction period, but would occur only during the times that heavy construction equipment is operating at the Project site perimeter (Id.). Moreover, construction at the Project site would be restricted to daytime hours consistent with City of San Bernardino Municipal Code requirements; thereby eliminating potential vibration impacts during the sensitive nighttime hour. Cumulative development projects that may be producing construction ground -borne vibration simultaneous to the Project's construction activities would also be restricted to daytime hours consistent with City of San Bernardino requirements thereby eliminating potential vibration impacts during the sensitive nighttime hours (DEIR p. 4.10-26). Therefore, impacts associated with short-term construction ground -borne vibration levels would not be cumulatively considerable. Regarding long-term operation, truck vibration levels would not exceed the City of San Bernardino vibration threshold for haul trips associated with operational activities. Additionally, truck deliveries associated with cumulative development would also be made at very low speeds, therefore, operational impacts would not be cumulatively considerable (Id.). 46 November 16, 2017 d. Noise from Public Airport Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project is located within an airport land use plan, or, where such a plan has not been adopted, within two miles of a public airport or public use airport, and would expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels (Threshold e). Finding: Impacts related to Noise are discussed in detail at Section 4.10 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that Project would not expose people residing or working in the Project area to excessive noise from a public airport, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The San Bernardino International Airport (SBIA) is located approximately 1.75 miles northeast of the Project site (DEIR p. 4.10-22). An industrial warehouse use, such as proposed by the Project, is not a noise -sensitive land use; thus, the exposure of workers and visitors to the Project site to aircraft -related noise would be less than significant. The Project does not propose any aircraft operations; therefore, there is no potential for the Project to increase the exposure of off-site residents or workers to aircraft -related noise. The Project does not involve the construction, operation, or use of any public airports or public use airports (DEIR p. 4.10-27). There are no conditions associated with the Project that would contribute to airport noise or expose people working in the Project area to excessive noise levels associated with airport noise. As such, the proposed Project would not result in any cumulatively considerable impact associated with aircraft noise. e. Noise from Private Airstri Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project, being located within the vicinity of a private airstrip, would expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels (Threshold f). Finding: Impacts related to Noise are discussed in detail is Subsection 4.10 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not expose people residing or working in the project area to excessive noise levels from a private airstrip, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site is located approximately 0.33 miles northwest of the R.I. San Bernardino G/L Helistop- Heliport. An industrial warehouse use, such as proposed by the Project, is not a noise -sensitive land use; thus, the exposure of workers and visitors to the Project site to aircraft -related noise would be less than significant 47 November 16, 2017 (DEIR p. 4.10-22). The Project does not propose any aircraft operations; therefore, there is no potential for the Project to increase the exposure of off-site residents or workers to aircraft -related noise. The Project is not located near any private airfields of airstrips and does not include the construction, operation, or use of any private airstrips airports (DEIR p. 4.10-27). Therefore, the proposed Project would not expose people residing or working in the Project area to excessive noise levels associated with a private airstrip. As such, the proposed Project would not result in any cumulatively considerable impact associated with aircraft noise. 11. Transportation/Circulation a. Air Traffic Patterns Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would result in a change in air traffic patterns, including either an increase in traffic levels or a change in location that results in substantial safety risks (Threshold c). Finding: Impacts related to Transportation/Circulation are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.11 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not result in a change to air traffic patterns, including either an increase in traffic levels or a change in location that results in substantial safety risks, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project does not contain an air travel component; thus, air traffic volumes would not be changed as a result of the Project and the Project would not affect air traffic patterns at the SBIA (1.2 miles northeast of the Project site) or a nearby private helipad (0.3 -mile southeast of the Project site) (DEIR p. 4.11-24). The warehouse building proposed by the Project would have a height up to 55 feet above finished grade and this building height would not extend into the airspace or interfere with flight operations at the SBIA or the nearby private helipad (Id.). The Project does not contain an air travel component and would not result in changes to air traffic patterns; therefore, the Project has no potential to result in a cumulative impact related to increases in air traffic levels or alternations to air traffic flight paths (DEIR p. 4.11- 27). 48 November 16, 2017 b. Safety Hazards Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would substantially increase hazards to a design feature (e.g., sharp curves or dangerous intersections) or incompatible uses (e.g., farm equipment) (Threshold d). Finding: Impacts related to Transportation/Circulation are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.11 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not substantially increase hazards to a design feature or incompatible uses, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The City of San Bernardino Public Works Department reviewed the Project's application materials and determined that no hazardous transportation design features would be introduced by the Project (DEIR p. 4.11-24). The City also determined that all lane widths and turning movement radii along the Project's proposed off-site interim roadway improvement alignment, between the Project site's northern boundary and Orange Show Road, meet applicable safety requirements (DEIR p. 4.11-25). The Project would be compatible with existing and planned industrial and office park land uses located immediately north and east of the Project site. As such, there would be no transportation hazards created as a result of an incompatible land use. Although the Project would generate traffic that would traverse (at -grade) two existing railroad crossings located approximately 600 feet to the south and 600 feet to the west, respectively, of the Waterman Avenue / Orange Show Road intersection (Intersection #9). Crossing signals (with crossing gates) are in place under existing conditions to prevent vehicles from stopping on the train tracks during train crossings. Under Opening Year plus Cumulative and Horizon Year traffic conditions, the northbound and eastbound approaches to Intersection #9 would experience long stacking lengths that would extend beyond the railroad crossings. The long vehicle queues under Opening Year plus Cumulative and Horizon Year traffic conditions would not result in any safety hazards due to the aforementioned grade crossing signals and crossing gates at the train crossing. Accordingly, the Project would not substantially contribute safety hazards due to an existing design feature. (DEIR p. 4.11-25). The Project area does not include any transportation safety hazards and the Project would not introduce any 49 November 16, 2017 transportation safety hazards to the Project area; therefore, the Project has no potential to cumulatively contribute to the creation of any new hazard or the worsening of an existing hazard (DEIR p. 4.11-27). Although the Project's contribution to the projected LOS deficiency at the Waterman Avenue / Orange Show Road intersection (Intersection #9) is less than significant, Mitigation Measure MM 4.11-4 is recommended to improve vehicle stacking in the vicinity of the intersection. This Mitigation Measure is listed below, is adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein. MM 4.11-4 Prior to issuance of an occupancy permit, the Project Applicant shall make a fair -share payment to the City of San Bernardino, to be held in trust, for the improvements to the Waterman Avenue / Orange Show Road intersection improvements listed below. The required fair -share payment shall be in accordance with Table 1-4 of the "Gateway South Building 4 Traffic Impact Analysis " prepared by Urban Crossroads (dated April 6, 2017). The City of San Bernardino shall only use the funds for the purpose of implementing improvements to the Waterman Avenue / Orange Show Road intersection listed below. If within five years of the date of collection of the Project's fair - share fee payment, the City of San Bernardino has not completed the improvements or established a fair -share funding program for the specified improvements to the Waterman Avenue / Orange Show Road intersection, then the City of San Bernardino shall return the funds to the Project Applicant. a) Install second northbound left turn lane; b) Install northbound right turn lane; c) Modify traffic signal to apply a railroad preemption. c. Emergency Access Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would result in inadequate emergency access (Threshold e). Finding: Impacts related to Transportation/Circulation are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.11 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City fords that the Project would not result in inadequate emergency access, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: During the course of the City's required review of the proposed Project, the Project's design was reviewed to ensure that adequate access to -and -from the site is provided for emergency vehicles. The City also will require that the Project provide adequate paved access to - 50 November 16, 2017 and -from the site as a condition of Project approval. Furthermore, the City of San Bernardino will review all future Project construction drawings to ensure that adequate emergency access is maintained along abutting public streets during temporary construction activities. With required adherence to City requirements for emergency vehicle access, no impact would occur. (DEIR p. 4.11-25). The Project would provide adequate emergency access to -and -from the Project site and would not adversely affect emergency access along adjacent public streets; therefore, there is no potential for the Project to cumulative contribute to inadequate emergency access (DEER p. 4.11-27). d. Alternative Transportation Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would conflict with adopted policies or programs regarding public transit, bicycle, or pedestrian facilities, or otherwise decrease the performance or safety of such facilities (Threshold f). Finding: Impacts related to Transportation/Circulation are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.11 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not conflict with adopted policies or programs regarding public transit, bicycle, or pedestrian facilities, or otherwise decrease the performance or safety of such facilities, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project is designed to comply with all applicable City of San Bernardino transportation policies (DEIR p. 4.11-26). The Orange Show Road segment located north of the Project site and the Waterman Avenue segment located along the Project site's eastern frontage are designated bicycle routes. The Project does not include any element that would preclude the use of either of these routes as bicycle routes. All Project driveways would be stop -signed controlled and would provide adequate sight distance to preclude conflicts with pedestrians and bicyclists. The Santa Ana River trail is located south of the Project site; however, the Project does not include any component or off-site improvement that would physically interfere with use of the Santa Ana River Trail. There is one bus stop located along the Project's frontage with Waterman Avenue. The Project would retain the existing bus stop and would not conflict with Omnitrans bus transit operations. Accordingly, the Project would not conflict with local public transit service. the Project would not conflict with adopted 51 November 16, 2017 policies, plans or programs related to alternative transportation, or otherwise substantially decrease the performance or safety of such facilities, and a less -than - significant impact would occur. (DEIR p. 4.11-26). The Project would not conflict with adopted policies or programs regarding public transit, bicycle, or pedestrian facilities and thus has no potential to contribute to a cumulative impact (DEIR p. 4.11-27). 12. Utilities and Service Systems a. Santa Ana Regional Water Quality Control Board Wastewater Treatment Re�auirements Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the Santa Ana Regional Water Quality Control Board (Threshold a) Finding: Impacts related to Utilities and Service Systems are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.12 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the Santa Ana Regional Water Quality Control Board, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: Wastewater treatment and collection services would be provided to the Project site by the San Bernardino Municipal Water District (SBMWD) (DEIR p. 4.12-10). Wastewater generated by the proposed Project would be treated at the Margaret Chandler Water Reclamation Plant ("WRP"), which is operated by SBMWD. SBMWD is required to operate Margaret Chandler WRP in accordance with the waste treatment and discharge standards and requirements set forth by the Santa Ana RWQCB. Based on typical usage rates for industrial warehouse buildings, the Project is estimated to result in an indoor water demand of 88 gallons per minute (gpm) which would have no potential to exceed wastewater treatment requirements of the Santa Ana RWQCB. Further, the Project does not propose to install or utilize septic systems or alternative wastewater treatment systems. Accordingly, no impact would occur. (DEIR p. 4.12-10). The SBMWD WRP operates within discharge limits specified in San Bernardino Municipal Code (SBMC) Chapter 13.32 and has adequate capacity to service the Project site in addition to existing and cumulative project commitments (DEIR p. 4.12-17). Therefore, the Project's impacts to wastewater treatment and 52 November 16, 2017 conveyance facilities are determined to be less -than - cumulatively considerable. b. Construction or Expansion of Water or Wastewater Facilities Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would require or result in construction of new water or wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects (Threshold b). Finding: Impacts related to Utilities and Service Systems are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.12 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that implementation of the Project would not require or result in construction of new water or wastewater treatment facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The existing SBMWD water and wastewater conveyance infrastructure would be adequate to service the Project, and the Project would not require or result in the construction of new or expanded water or wastewater conveyance facilities off-site, including storage tanks, pump stations, or pipes (DEIR p. 4.12-10 through 4.12- 13). There would be no significant environmental effects specifically related to the installation of water and sewer facilities during the Project's construction (DEIR p. 4.12-11). Construction -related activities associated with abandonment, replacement, and relocation of RPU water facilities would result in potential physical impacts to the environment; these potential impacts are inherent in the Project's construction phase and are evaluated throughout the Project's EIR accordingly (DEIR p. 4.12-10). There would be no significant environmental effects specifically related to the RPU water facilities during the Project's construction. According to the project's Water Supply Assessment (WSA) (Draft EIR Technical Appendix K) and based on the demonstrated reliability of its water supply sources at the time the WSA was prepared, the SBMWD has sufficient, reliable, and sustainable water supplies to meet Project water demands in addition to existing and future demands over the next 20 years, including during single and multiple dry years (DEIR p. 4.12-17). For these reasons, less -than -significant cumulatively considerable impacts on water infrastructure or water supply would result from construction or operation of the proposed Project. 53 November 16, 2017 c. Construction or Expansion. of Stormwater Drainage Facilities Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would require or result in the construction of new storm water drainage facilities or expansion of existing facilities, the construction of which could cause significant environmental effects (Threshold c). Finding: Impacts related to Utilities and Service Systems are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.12 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City fords that implementation of the Project would not cause significant environmental effects resulting from the construction of new storm water drainage facilities or expansion of existing facilities, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project's stormwater flows would be captured by on- site storm drains and routed to an on-site water/quality detention basin then discharged to the Santa Ana River (I)EIR p. 4.12-13). In addition, as part of the off-site interim roadway access improvements, the Project would construct storm drain lines, a cross gutter, and storm drain catch basins in the off-site interim roadway area. There would be no significant environmental effects specifically related to the installation of storm water facilities during the Project's construction (Id.). The Project does not propose connections to other off-site storm water drainage infrastructure (DEIR p. 4.12-18). The Santa Ana River has capacity to accept the Project's stormwater, as occurs under existing conditions as sheet flow (Id.). Thus, the Project's impacts associated with the installation of stormwater facilities would be less than significant and less -than -cumulatively considerable. d. Water Supplies Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would have sufficient water supplies available to serve the project from existing entitlements and resources, or are new or expanded entitlements needed (Threshold d). Finding: Impacts related to Utilities and Service Systems are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.12 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that sufficient water supplies would be available to serve the Project from existing entitlements and resources, new or expanded entitlements are not needed and mitigation is not required. Facts in Support of the Finding: As discussed in the 2015 San Bernardino Valley Regional Urban Water Management Plan (June 2016 Draft), adopted by the SBMWD, adequate regional supplies are anticipated for years 2012-2040 under normal, dry, and multiple dry -weather years (I)EIR p. 54 November 16, 2017 4.12-14). SBMWD prepared a water supply assessment for the proposed Project (Draft EIR Technical Appendix K) to assess the ultimate effect of the Project's water demands and service needs (Id.). Based on a review of existing and anticipated future water supplies and demands, SBMWD has determined that adequate water supplies are available to serve the Project, and implementation of the Project would not require any new or expanded water entitlements. Therefore, the Project's direct and cumulative impacts to water supply would be less than significant. e. Wastewater Treatment Capacity Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would result in a determination by the wastewater treatment provider which serves or may serve the project that it has adequate capacity to serve the Project's projected demand in addition to the provider's existing commitments (Threshold e). Finding: Impacts related to Utilities and Service Systems are discussed in detail in Section 4.12 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would result in a determination by the wastewater treatment provider which serves or may serve the project that it has adequate capacity to serve the Project's projected demand in addition to the provider's existing commitments, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project is estimated to generate approximately 126,720 gallons of wastewater per day which would utilize approximately 0.003% of the total capacity of the SBMWD WRP (DEIR p. 4.12-15). When the Project's generation of wastewater is taken into consideration in addition to the SBMWD's existing commitments, the SBWMD WRP would have adequate capacity to serve the proposed Project. Therefore, the Project would not cause the SBMWD to exceed its existing wastewater treatment commitments. Thus, the Project's impacts would be less than significant. (DEIR p. 4.12-15). The SBMWD WRP operates within discharge limits specified in San Bernardino Municipal Code (SBMC) Chapter 13.32 and has adequate capacity to service the Project site in addition to existing and cumulative project commitments (DEIR p. 4.12-17). Therefore, the Project's impacts to wastewater treatment and conveyance facilities are determined to be less -than - cumulatively considerable. 55 November 16, 2017 f. Landfill CapacitW Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted capacity to accommodate the project's solid waste disposal needs (Threshold f). Finding: Impacts related to Utilities and Service Systems are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.12 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would be served by a landfill with sufficient permitted capacity to accommodate the Project's solid waste disposal needs, and no mitigation is required. Facts in Support of the Finding: Construction wastes associated with the proposed Project that are not recycled or reused would require disposal at the Mid -Valley Landfill (DEIR p. 4.12-17). Construction waste generated by the Project would comprise approximately 22% of the reported remaining daily capacity at the Mid -Valley Landfill (DEIR p. 4.12- 17, 18). Thus, the Project would be served by a landfill that has adequate disposal capacity to receive construction waste generated by the Project. Impacts would be less than significant (I)EIR p. 4.12-18). Non -recyclable solid waste generated during long-term operation of the Project would be disposed at the Mid - Valley Landfill (DEIR p. 4.12-18). This landfill receives below the maximum permitted daily disposal volume; thus, solid waste generated by the Project would not cause this landfill to exceed its maximum permitted daily disposal volume. Accordingly, direct and cumulative impacts to regional landfill facilities during the Project's long-term operational activities would be less than significant. g. Solid Waste Regulations Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would comply with federal, state, and local statues and regulations related to solid waste (Threshold g). Finding: Impacts related to Utilities and Service Systems are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.12 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would comply with federal, state, and local statues and regulations related to solid waste, and no mitigation is required Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project would be required to comply with the City of San Bernardino's waste reduction programs, including recycling and other diversion programs to divert the amount of solid waste deposited in landfills (DEIR p. 4.12-16). Additionally, in accordance with the California 56 November 16, 2017 Solid Waste Reuse and Recycling Act of 1991 (Cal Pub Res. Code § 42911), the Project would provide adequate areas for collecting and loading recyclable materials where solid waste is collected. The implementation of these programs would reduce the amount of solid waste generated by the Project and diverted to landfills, which in turn will aid in the extension of the life of affected disposal sites. The Project would comply with all applicable solid waste statutes and regulations; as such, impacts would be less than significant. (DEIR p. 4.12- 16). All development projects within the City and elsewhere in the region are required to comply with applicable federal, state, and local statues and regulations related to solid waste, to reduce the amount of solid waste diverted to landfills (DEIR p. 4.12-18). Mandatory compliance with applicable law would preclude significant cumulative impacts to solid waste. C. Impacts Identified in the EIR as Potentially Si-2nificant that Have Been Mitizated to Less than Sip-nificant 1. Air Quality a. Construction -Related Air Quality Violation Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would violate any air quality standard or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation (Threshold b). Finding: Impacts related to Air Quality are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.2 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that Project's short-term construction emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), carbon monoxide (CO), oxides of sulfur (SOx), and particulate matter (PMIo and PM2.5) would be less than significant, but emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOX) would violate SCAQMD's air quality standard, as well as contribute to an existing air quality violation, and be significant. The City also finds that mitigation measures applied to the Project would lessen short-term construction -related emissions of NOX to less -than -significant levels. Facts in Support of the Finding: Construction -related emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), carbon monoxide (CO), oxides of sulfur (SOX), and particulate matter (PMIo and PM2.5) would not exceed SCAQMD's regional criteria pollutant thresholds, and would be less than significant (DEIR p. 4.2-21). Construction activities associated with the Project would produce nitrogen oxides (NO,.) that exceed the SCAQMD regional criteria pollutant threshold. The 57 November 16, 2017 South Coast Air Basin (SCAB) is a non -attainment area for State of California ambient air standards for NO. (DEIR p. 4.2-7). The SCAB is also a non -attainment area for State and federal ambient air standards for ozone (NO,, is a precursor for ozone) ad.). The Project's potential to exceed SCAQMD, State, and federal criteria thresholds for NO. during short-term construction activities is a significant direct and cumulative impact. Incorporation of Mitigation Measure MM 4.2-1 would reduce the Project's emissions of NO. during construction by placing restrictions on construction activities, construction equipment, and building practices. This Mitigation Measure is listed below and is adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein. MM 4.2-1 would reduce short-term emissions of NO,, below SCAQMD regional thresholds (DEIR p. 4.2-30). This Mitigation Measure is listed below, is adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein, thereby reducing potentially significant direct and cumulative impacts associated with construction activity to less than significant. MM 4.2-1 Prior to grading permit and building permit issuance, the City shall verify that the following note is specified on all grading and building plans. Project contractors shall be required to comply with this note and permit periodic inspection of the construction site by City of San Bernardino staff to confirm compliance. This note shall also be specified in bid documents issued to prospective construction contractors. a) All graders, scrapers, and rubber tired dozers shall be California Air Resources Board (CARB) Tier 3 Certified or better 2. Biological Resources a. Candidate. Sensitive. and Special -Status Species Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would have a substantial adverse effect, either directly or through habitat modifications, on any species identified as a candidate, sensitive, or special status species in local or regional plans, policies, or regulations, or by the California Department of Fish and Game or U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (Threshold a). Finding: Impacts related to Biological Resources are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.3 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project has the potential to result in a substantial adverse direct effect to nesting birds and/or the 58 November 16, 2017 burrowing owl, if these species are present on the Project site when construction activities commence, but that these impacts can be mitigated to a less -than - significant level. Facts in Support of the Finding: The majority of the Project site is composed of manicured golf course fairways, sand traps, cart paths, artificial ponds, and associated ornamental landscaping. The Project site thus comprises disturbed and developed land cover and contains no special -status plant species. Accordingly, the Project site does not provide suitable habitat for special -status plant species identified by the California Natural Diversity Database (CNDDB) or California Native Plant Society (CNPS). Therefore, the Project would not impact special -status plant species and no mitigation is required. (DEER p. 4.3-15). The great egret, snowy egret, and loggerhead shrike were the only special -status wildlife species observed on-site during biological field surveys. Also, the Project site has a high potential to support Cooper's hawk, great blue heron, and Lawrence's goldfinch. Vegetation within and surrounding the Project site has the potential to provide refuge/cover from predators, perching sites, and favorable conditions for avian nesting. Thus, migratory nesting birds could be impacted by construction activities associated with the Project, if construction activities occur during the nesting season. Therefore, if Project construction occurs between February 1 st and August 31 st, impacts to nesting birds, if present, would be a significant direct impact of the Project and require mitigation. Similarly, although no burrowing owl were on the property during field surveys conducted in 2017, the species is migratory and has the potential to be located on the site prior to construction activities commencing. If burrowing owl is present on the site at the time ground -disturbing construction activities commence, impacts to the species would be a significant direct impact requiring mitigation. (DEER p. 4.3-15). Incorporation of Mitigation Measures MM 4.3-1 and MM 4.3-2 would ensure that pre -construction surveys are conducted and appropriate actions are taken to avoid significant impacts to nesting birds protected by the Migratory Bird Treaty Act (MBTA) and to reduce impacts to burrowing owl to a less -than -significant level (DEER p. 4.3-21). These Mitigation Measures are listed below, are adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein, thereby 59 November 16, 2017 reducing potentially significant direct and cumulative impacts to less than significant. MM 4.3-1 A pre -construction clearance survey for nesting birds shall be conducted within three (3) days of the start of any vegetation removal or ground disturbing activities to ensure that no nesting birds will be disturbed during construction. The biologist conducting the clearance survey shall document a negative survey with a brief letter report indicating that no impacts to active avian nests will occur. If an active avian nest is discovered during the pre - construction clearance survey, construction activities shall stay outside of a 300 foot buffer around the active nest. For listed and raptor species, this buffer shall be expanded to 500 feet. A biological monitor shall be present to delineate the boundaries of the buffer area and monitor the active nest to ensure that nesting behavior is not adversely affected by construction activities. Once the young have fledged and left the nest, or the nest otherwise becomes inactive under natural conditions, construction activities within the buffer area may occur. MM 4.3-2 Prior to the start of any vegetation removal or ground disturbing activities, a pre -construction clearance survey for burrowing owls shall be conducted. In accordance with the California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDF99 Staff Report on Burrowing Owl Mitigation, two pre- construction clearance surveys shall be conducted 14-30 days and 24 hours prior to any vegetation removal or ground disturbing activities. If an occupied burrow is found within the development footprint during the pre -construction clearance survey, a burrowing owl exclusion plan shall be prepared and submitted to California Department of Fish and Wildlife (CDFW) for approval. The exclusion plan, as approved by the CDFW, shall be implemented to ensure that burrowing owl are not significantly impacted by Project -related construction activities. 3. Cultural Resources a. Archaeoloe,ical Resources Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of an archaeological resource pursuant to CEQA § 15064.5 (Threshold b). Finding: Impacts related to Cultural Resources, including archaeological resources, are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.4 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a known or recorded archaeological resource. The City also finds that the Project has the potential to unearth previously unknown archaeological resources during construction that meet the definition of a significant resource pursuant to the California Code of Regulations, but that the Project's potential impacts can be mitigated to a less -than -significant level. 60 November 16, 2017 Facts in Support of the Finding: There are no known archaeological resources within the Project site or its off-site impact area. The northern part of the Project area consists of soil deposits that are derived from overbank flows of the Santa Ana River and Warm Creek with very weak soil development possibly indicating the geologic unit is very young. Both of these deposits are down -cut by drainages revealing that they were deposited prior the current bed alignment and suggesting that this area changed a lot in the late Holocene period of geologic time. Due to the high energy of the floodplain deposits and the young age of the northern part of the Project area, there is a low potential for encountering intact buried archaeological deposits within the Project area. Nonetheless, there is a remote potential to uncover previously undiscovered archaeological resources during mass grading and excavation activities. If archaeological resources are unearthed during Project construction activities, and they meet the definition of a significant archeological resource as defined by California Code of Regulations § 15064.5, there is a potential that the resource(s) would be significantly impacted if not properly identified and treated. Accordingly, direct impacts are potentially significant and mitigation is required. (DEIR p. 4.4-19). Incorporation of Mitigation Measures MM 4.4-1, 4.4-2, and 4.4-3 would ensure that any significant archeological or tribal cultural resource that may be uncovered on the Project site during construction is properly treated. These Mitigation Measures are listed below, are adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein, thereby reducing this potentially significant direct impact to less than significant. The Project's potential to impact subsurface archaeological deposits is also considered a cumulatively significant impact because other development projects in the area also have the potential to disturb significant archaeological resources (DEIR p. 4.4-22). Incorporation of Mitigation Measures MM 4.4-1, 4.4-2, and 4.4-3 would ensure that any significant archeological or tribal cultural resource that may be uncovered on the Project site during construction is properly treated. These Mitigation Measures are listed below, are adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein, thereby reducing this 61 November 16, 2017 potentially significant cumulative impact to less than significant. MM 4.4-1 Prior to the issuance of a clearing or grading permit, the developer/permit applicant shall retain a Native American monitor to monitor all initial ground disturbing activities including clearing, grubbing, tree removals, mass grading, and trenching. At its discretion, the developer/permit applicant may also retain a professional archaeological monitor for the same purpose. The Native American monitor and the professional archaeological monitor shall have the authority to temporarily divert, redirect, or halt the ground disturbance activities to allow for professional identification, evaluation, and potential recovery of archaeological and tribal cultural resources as specified in Mitigation Measures MM 4.4-2 and MM 4.4-3. The developer/permit applicant shall submit a fully executed copy of the monitoring agreement, with a Native American tribe with cultural affiliation to the property, to the City of San Bernardino to ensure compliance with this requirement. MM 4.4-2 If a suspected archaeological resource or tribal cultural resource is identified on the property by either a Native American monitor or professional archaeological monitor, the construction supervisor shall be required by his/her contract to immediately halt and redirect grading operations within a 100 foot radius of the suspected resource(s) and seek identification and evaluation of the suspected resource(s) by a professional archaeologist. This requirement shall be noted on all grading plans and the construction contractor shall be obligated to comply with the note. The archaeologist shall evaluate the suspected resource and make a determination of significance pursuant to California Public Resources Code Section 21083.2. If the resource is a suspected tribal cultural resource that potentially meets the definition given in Public Resources Code Section 21074, the professional archaeologist shall consult with the Gabrieleno Band of Mission Indians- Kizh Nation and/or the San Manuel Band of Mission Indians before making a definitive determination of significance. If the resource is determined to be significant, then Mitigation Measure MM 4.4-3 shall apply. MM 4.4-3 If a significant archaeological resource(s) or tribal cultural resource is discovered on the property, ground -disturbing activities shall be suspended within a 100 foot radius of the resource(s). The archaeological monitor and a representative of the appropriate Native American Tribe(s), the Project Proponent, and the City of San Bernardino Community Development Department shall confer regarding mitigation of the discovered archaeological or tribal cultural resource(s). A treatment plan shall be prepared and implemented by the archaeologist to protect the identified archeological resource(s) or tribal cultural resource from damage and destruction. A final report containing the significance and treatment findings shall be prepared by the archaeologist and submitted to the City of San Bernardino Community Development Department and the San Bernardino Archaeological Information Center as verification that the resource(s) was properly treated. 62 November 16, 2017 b. Paleontological Resources Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would directly or indirectly destroy a unique paleontological resource or site or unique geologic feature (Threshold c). Finding: Impacts related to Cultural Resources, including paleontological resources, are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.4 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a known or recorded paleontological resource. The City also finds that the Project has the potential to unearth previously unknown paleontological resources during construction, but that the Project's potential impacts can be mitigated to a less -than -significant level. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site's Quaternary alluvium deposits were determined to have a low paleontological resource potential because they are likely too young to contain fossilized materials. Nonetheless, there is a remote potential, should the Project -related ground disturbing activities extend into sensitive Pleistocene -age alluvial deposits that are buried at unknown depth within the Project site or its off-site impact area and exposed at the ground surface nearby, that previously unearthed paleontological resources could be uncovered. Accordingly, if significant paleontological resources are unearthed, there is a potential for a significant impact to occur if the resources are not properly identified and treated. Therefore, the Project's potential to directly or indirectly destroy unique paleontological resources that may be present beneath the ground surface of the Project site is a potentially significant direct impact and mitigation is required. (DEIR p. 4.4-19). Incorporation of Mitigation Measures MM 4.4-4 and 4.4-5 would ensure that any paleontological resource that may be uncovered on the Project site during construction is properly treated. These Mitigation Measures are listed below, are adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein, thereby reducing this potentially significant direct impact to less than significant. The proposed Project has the potential to impact paleontological resources that may be buried beneath the ground surface of the Project site and/or off-site improvement area. Other development projects that are located on soils shown to have a level of sensitivity for paleontological resources also would have the potential to directly or indirectly destroy resources that may be 63 November 16, 2017 located below the surface. Accordingly, the Project's potential to impact paleontological resources is a significant cumulative impact (DEIR p. 4.4-23). Incorporation of Mitigation Measures MM 4.4-4 and 4.4- 5 would ensure that any paleontological resource that may be uncovered on the Project site during construction is properly treated (DEIR p. 4.4-26). These Mitigation Measures are listed below, are adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein, thereby reducing this potentially significant cumulative impact to less than significant. MM 4.4-4 Prior to the issuance of a grading permit, the Project Proponent or construction contractor shall provide evidence to the City of San Bernardino Community Development Department that the construction site supervisors and crew members involved with the Project's grading and trenching operations are trained to recognize paleontological resources (fossils), should resources be unearthed during Project ground -disturbing activities. If a suspected paleontological resource(s) is identified, the construction supervisor shall be required by his/her contract to immediately halt and redirect grading operations within a 100 foot radius of the suspected resource and seek identification and evaluation of the suspected resource by a qualified paleontologist meeting the definition of a qualified vertebrate paleontologist as defined in the County of San Bernardino Development Code Section 82.20.040. This requirement shall be noted on all grading plans and the construction contractor shall be obligated to comply with the note. The significance of the discovered resource(s) shall be determined by the paleontologist. If the resource is significant, then Mitigation Measure MM 4.4-4 shall apply. MM 4.4-5 If a significant paleontological resource is discovered on the property, discovered fossils or samples of such fossils shall be collected and identified by a qualified paleontologist meeting the definition of a qualified vertebrate paleontologist as defined in the County of San Bernardino Development Code Section 82.20.040. Significant specimens recovered shall be properly recorded, treated, and donated to the San Bernardino County Museum, Division of Geological Sciences, or other repository with permanent retrievable paleontologic storage. A. final report shall be prepared and submitted to the City of San Bernardino that itemizes any fossils recovered, with maps to accurately record the original location of recovered fossils, and evidence that the resources were curated by an established museum repository. c. Tribal Cultural Resources Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a tribal cultural resource, defined in Public Resources Code section 21074 as either a site, 64 November 16, 2017 feature, place, cultural landscape that is geographically defined in terms of the size and scope of the landscape, sacred place, or object with cultural value to a California Native American Tribe and that is: a) listed or eligible for listing in the California Register of Historical Resources, or in a local register of historical resources as defined in Public Resources Section 5020.1 (k), or b) a resource determined by a lead agency, in its discretion and supported by substantial evidence, to be significant pursuant to criteria set forth in subdivision of Public Resources Code Section 5024.1. In applying the criteria set forth in subdivision (c) of Public Resources Code Section 5024.1, the lead agency shall consider the significance of a resource to a California Native American tribe. (Threshold e) Finding: Impacts related to Cultural Resources, including tribal cultural resources, are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.4 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a known or recorded tribal cultural resource. The City also finds that the Project has the potential to unearth previously unknown tribal cultural resources during construction, but that the Project's potential impacts can be mitigated to a less -than -significant level. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) indicated that there are no Sacred Lands File (SLF) resources known to exist in the vicinity of the Project area (DEIR p. 4.4-21). 16 Native American individuals and organizations were contacted to elicit information regarding Native American resource information related to the proposed Project; however, of the six responses that were received, no sensitive tribal resources were identified. As part of the Native American consultation processes required under California Senate Bill 18 (SB18) and Assembly Bill 52 (AB52), the City of San Bernardino sent notification of the proposed Project to all Native American tribes with possible cultural affiliation to the area. The Gabrieleno Band of Mission Indians-Kizh Nation responded that the Project site lies in an area where the Ancestral territories of the Kizh (Kitc) Gabrieleno's villages adjoined and overlapped with each other (during the Late Prehistoric and Protohistoric Periods). The San Manuel Band of Mission Indians (SMBMI) also responded that the Project area exists 65 November 16, 2017 within the Serrano ancestral territory and therefore is of interest to the SMBMI. At this time, no known tribal cultural resources occur on the Project site, as the Project site is primarily developed with a golf course and no surface features have been identified that meet the definition of a tribal cultural resource (DEIR pp. 4.4-21, 22). However, there is a remote potential to uncover previously undiscovered tribal cultural resources during the Project's mass grading and excavation activities. If resources are unearthed during Project construction activities, and they meet the definition of a tribal cultural resource as defined by California Code of Regulations § 21074, there is a potential that the resource(s) would be significantly impacted if not properly identified and treated. Incorporation of Mitigation Measures MM 4.4-1, 4.4-2, and 4.4-3 listed above, would ensure that uncovered resources are appropriately treated as recommended by a qualified archaeologist and Native American representative(s). These Mitigation Measures are listed above, are adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein, thereby reducing this potentially significant direct impact to less than significant. There is a remote potential to uncover previously undiscovered tribal cultural resources during mass grading and excavation activities (DEIR p. 4.4-23). If tribal cultural resources are unearthed during Project construction activities, and they meet the definition of a significant archeological resource as defined by California Code of Regulations § 21074, there is a potential that the resource(s) would be significantly impacted if not properly identified and treated. Other ground -disturbing development projects in the region would similarly have the potential to impact tribal cultural resources associated with the Gabrieleno Band of Mission Indians-Kizh Nation and/or the San Manuel Band of Mission Indians (SMBMI) (Id.). As such, any impacts to resources on the Project site, should they be unearthed, would be significant on a direct and cumulatively considerable basis. Incorporation of Mitigation Measures MM 4.4-1, 4.4-2, and 4.4-3, listed above, would ensure that uncovered resources are appropriately treated as recommended by a qualified archaeologist and Native American representatives. (DEIR p. 4.4-26). These Mitigation Measures are listed above, are adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and 66 November 16, 2017 will be implemented as specified therein, thereby reducing this potentially significant cumulative impact to less than significant. D. Impacts Determined by the EIR to be Si,_,nificant and Unavoidable 1. Air Quality a. Air Quality Plan Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would conflict with or obstruct implementation of the applicable air quality plan (Threshold a). Finding: Impacts related to Air Quality are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.2 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would conflict with or obstruct implementation of the South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD) Air Quality Management Plan (AQMP). The City also find that there are no feasible mitigations measures available to ensure the Project would remain consistent with the applicable air quality plan. The SCAQMD's daily significance thresholds for air pollutants would be exceeded during the Project's operation even after the implementation of feasible mitigation measures. Facts in Support of the Finding: The SCAQMD Final 2016 AQMP is the applicable air quality plan for the Project area and contains criteria for determining consistency with the Final 2016 AQMP (DEIR p. 4.2-20). The SCAQMD's Consistency Criterion No. 1 refers to violations of the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) and California Ambient Air Quality Standards (CAAQS). Violations of the NAAQS and/or CAAQS would occur if the SCAQMD localized emissions thresholds were exceeded. The Project would not exceed the SCAQMD localized emissions thresholds during construction or long-term operation and, by extension, would not result in violations of the NAAQS or CAAQS (M). SCAQMD Consistency Criterion No. 2 refers to the Project's consistency with the growth projections anticipated by the Final 2016 AQMP. The air quality conditions presented in the Final 2016 AQMP are based in part on the growth forecasts identified by SCAG in its 2016-2040 Regional Transportation Plan / Sustainable Communities Strategy (RTP/SCS) which further assumes that regional buildout would occur in accordance with the various adopted general plans in the region. Development projects that propose to increase the intensity and/or use on an individual property may result in increased stationary area source emissions and/or 67 November 16, 2017 vehicle source emissions when compared to the Final 2016 AQMP assumptions. The Project would develop the Project site with more intense land uses (a high cube logistics warehouse building) than anticipated by the Final 2016 AQMP (open space -recreation uses (golf course)); due to the proposed change in land use the Project would thus result in a significant environmental impact due to exceedance of operational -source air emissions thresholds established by the local air district (DEER p. 4.2-21). Accordingly, the Project would be inconsistent with the growth projections contained in the Final 2016 AQMP, and the inconsistency would result in a significant environmental impact due to long-term criteria pollutant emissions (see Findings statements for Air Quality Thresholds b and c, below). Because the SCAQMD's daily significance thresholds for air pollutants would be exceeded during the Project's operation even after the implementation of feasible mitigation measures (Mitigation Measures MM 4.2-1 through 4.2-5, see below), the Project would not fully mitigate its significant conflict with the Final 2016 AQMP and a significant and unavoidable impact would occur (DEIR p. 4.2-30). b. Operational -Related Air Quality Violation Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would violate any air quality standard or contribute substantially to an existing or projected air quality violation (Threshold b). Finding: Impacts related to Air Quality are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.2 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that Project's long-term operational emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOx) would violate SCAQMD's air quality standard, as well as contribute to an existing air quality violation. The City also finds that mitigation measures applied to the Project would lessen long- term emissions of NO,, but would not reduce the Project's long-term emissions of NOx to less -than -significant levels. The City also finds that no other feasible mitigations are available that would reduce the Project's long-term emissions of NO,, to less -than -significant levels. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project's long-term operational emissions of VOCs, CO, SO, and particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5) would not exceed SCAQMD's regional criteria pollutant thresholds, and would be less than significant (DEIR p. 4.2-22). Operational activities associated with the Project, however, would produce NOx that exceed the SCAQMD regional criteria pollutant threshold, resulting in a significant direct and cumulatively considerable impact (DEIR p. 4.2-22 and 4.2-27). The South Coast 68 November 16, 2017 Air Basin (SCAB) is a non -attainment area for State of California ambient air standards for NO,, (DEIR p. 4.2- 7). The SCAB is also a non -attainment area for State and federal ambient air standards for ozone (NO. is a precursor for ozone) (Id.). Incorporation of Mitigation Measures MM 4.2-2 through 4.2-5 would require the Project Applicant to incorporate design features that will reduce the Project's overall demand for energy resources and would reduce the Project's operational NOx emissions (NOx is created during the generation of certain types of energy resources). These Mitigation Measures are listed below, are adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein. The required mitigation would reduce the Project's long-term emissions of NO,., but not to below SCAQMD regional thresholds (DEIR p. 4.2-31). No other mitigation measures are available that are feasible for the Project Applicant to implement and the City of San Bernardino to enforce that have a proportional nexus to the Project's level of impact. Thus, the Project's long-term emissions of NOx would be a significant and unavoidable direct and cumulative impact. MM 4.2-2 Legible, durable, weather-proof signs shall be placed at truck access gates, loading docks, and truckparking areas that idents applicable California Air Resources Board (CARB) anti -idling regulations. At a minimum, each sign shall include: 1) instructions for truck drivers to shut off engines when not in use; 2) instructions for drivers of diesel trucks to restrict idling to no more than five (5) minutes once the vehicle is stopped, the transmission is set to "neutral" or "park, " and the parking brake is engaged; and 3) telephone numbers of the building facilities manager and the CARB to report violations. Prior to occupancy permit issuance, the City of San Bernardino shall conduct a site inspection to ensure that the signs are in place. MM 4.2-3 Prior to the issuance of a building permit, the Project Applicant shall provide documentation to the City of San Bernardino demonstrating that the Project is designed to meet the mandatory California Energy Code Title 24, Part 6 standards in effect at the time of building permit application submittal and includes the energy efficiency design features listed below at a minimum. a) Up to three (3) electric vehicle charging stations shall be provided; b) Solar or light -emitting diodes (LEDs) lights shall be installed for outdoor lighting; 69 November 16, 2017 c) Any yard trucks used on-site shall be powered by natural gas or electricity; d) Service equipment used on the Project site, such as forklifts, shall be electric; e) Bicycle racks shall be provided at convenient locations on the Project site; J) The building's roof shall be designed and constructed to accommodate maximally -sized photovoltaic (PI9 solar arrays taking into consideration limitations imposed by other rooftop equipment, roof warranties, building and fire code requirements, and other physical or legal limitations. Applicant must develop the building with the necessary electrical system and other infrastructure to accommodate maximally -sized PV arrays in the future. The electrical system and infrastructure must be clearly labeled with noticeable and permanent signage which informs future occupants/owners of the existence of this infrastructure. g) The building shall be designed and constructed to achieve the equivalent of the U.S. Green Building Council's Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) "Certified" rating. The Project Applicant shall provide the City with documentation demonstrating that the Project has achieved LEED "Certified" equivalency; but, the Project shall not be required to obtain the U.S. Green Building Council's official LEED certification. MM 4.2-4 The building plans for each building shall specify that all futures installed in restrooms and employee break areas shall be U.S. EPA Certified WaterSense or equivalent. The City of San Bernardino shall verify this information is provided on the Project's building plans prior to issuance of building permits and inspect for adherence during building construction. MM 4.2-5 Prior to the issuance of permits that would allow the installation of landscaping, the City of San Bernardino shall review and approve landscaping plans for the site that requires: 1) a plant palette emphasizing drought -tolerant plants; and 2) use of water -efficient irrigation techniques. The City of San Bernardino shall inspect for adherence to these requirements after landscaping installation. c. Ambient Air Quality Standards Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of any criteria pollutant for which the project region is non -attainment under an applicable federal or state ambient air quality standard (including releasing emissions which exceed quantitative thresholds for ozone precursors) (Threshold c). 70 November 16, 2017 Finding: Impacts related to Air Quality are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.2 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project's long-term operational emissions of NOX would result in a cumulatively considerable net increase of a criteria pollutant for which the project region is in non -attainment under an applicable federal or State ambient air quality standard. The City also finds that mitigation measures applied to the Project would lessen short-term and long-term NOX emissions; however, the required mitigation would not reduce long-term NO,, emissions to less -than -significant levels and no additional feasible mitigation measures are available to further reduce the impact. Facts in Support of the Finding: Construction -related emissions of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), carbon monoxide (CO), oxides of sulfur (SOX), and particulate matter (PMIo and PM2.5) would not exceed SCAQMD's regional criteria pollutant thresholds, and would be less than significant (DEIR p. 4.2-21). However, construction activities associated with the Project would produce NOX emissions that exceed the SCAQMD regional criteria pollutant threshold. The South Coast Air Basin (SCAB) is a non -attainment area for State of California ambient air standards for NO, (DEIR p. 4.2-7). The SCAB is also a non -attainment area for State and federal ambient air standards for ozone (NO,, is a precursor for ozone). Accordingly, the Project's potential to exceed SCAQMD, State, and federal ambient air standards for NOX during short-term construction activities is a significant direct and cumulatively considerable impact. Incorporation of Mitigation Measure MM 4.2-1 would reduce the Project's emissions of NO,, during construction by placing restrictions on construction activities, construction equipment, and building practices. This Mitigation Measure is listed above and is adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein. MM 4.2-1 would reduce short-term emissions of NO,, below SCAQMD, State, and federal standards (DEIR p. 4.2-30). The Project's long-term operational emissions of VOCs, CO, SOX, and particulate matter (PMIo and PM2.5) would not exceed SCAQMD's regional criteria pollutant thresholds, and would be less than significant (DEIR p. 4.2-22). The Project's long-term operational emissions of NO,,, however, would exceed SCAQMD's regional criteria pollutant thresholds (DEIR p. 4.2-22). The South Coast Air Basin (SCAB) is a non -attainment area for State of California ambient air standards for NO. (DEIR p. 4.2-7). The SCAB is also a non -attainment area for State and federal ambient air standards for ozone 71 November 16, 2017 (NO,, is a precursor for ozone). Accordingly, the Project's long-term operational emissions of NO. would result in an increase in a criteria pollutant for which the region does not attain federal or State ambient air standards, which is a significant direct and cumulative impact of the Project (DEER p. 4.2-22, 4.2-23, and 4.2- 27). Incorporation of Mitigation Measures MM 4.2-2 through 4.2-5, listed above, would require the Project Applicant to incorporate design features that will reduce the Project's overall demand for energy resources and would reduce the Project's operational NOx emissions (NOx is created during the generation of certain types of energy resources). These Mitigation Measures are listed above, are adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein. The required mitigation would likely reduce the Project's long-term emissions of NO,,, but not to below SCAQMD, federal, or State ambient air standards (DEER p. 4.2-31). No other mitigation measures are available that are feasible for the Project Applicant to implement and the City of San Bernardino to enforce that have a proportional nexus to the Project's level of impact. Thus, the Project's long- term emissions of NO. would be a significant and unavoidable direct and cumulatively considerable impact. 2. Greenhouse Gas a. Greenhouse Gas Emissions Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would generate greenhouse gas emissions (GHG), either directly or indirectly, that may have a significant impact on the environment (Threshold a). Finding: Impacts related to GHG emissions are discussed in detail at Subsection 4.6 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project's GHG emissions from direct and indirect sources would have a significant cumulatively considerable impact on the environment. The City also finds that mitigation measures applied to the Project would reduce Project -related GHG emissions; however, these measures would not reduce Project -related GHG emissions to less -than -significant levels. The City also finds that there are no other feasible mitigations available to reduce Project -related GHG emissions to less -than - significant levels. 72 November 16, 2017 Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project would generate approximately 18,515.33 cubic metric tons of carbon monoxide equivalent (MTCO2e) emissions per year, of which approximately 85 percent (15,785.9 MTCO2e) would be generated by mobile sources (i.e., passenger cars and trucks) and the other 15 percent would be generated by building operation, including but not limited to energy and water usage and waste disposal (DEIR p. 4.6-16). The Project would generate GHG emissions that exceed the SCAQMD significance criterion of 10,000 MTCO2e per year; therefore, the Project's GHG emissions could have a cumulatively considerable impact on the environment. Required compliance with California Code of Regulations Titles 20 and 24, and the application of MM 4.2-2 through 4.2-5 (as shown under D.1, above) would reduce Project -related GHG emissions; however, these measures would not substantially reduce Project -related mobile source emissions, which comprise approximately 85 percent of the Project's total greenhouse gas emissions (DEIR p. 4.6-22). Mobile source emissions are regulated by State and federal laws pertaining to vehicle engines and fuel, and are outside of the control of the Project Applicant, future Project occupants, and the City of San Bernardino. CEQA Guidelines § 15091 provides that mitigation measures must be within the responsibility and jurisdiction of the Lead Agency in order to be implemented (Id.). No other mitigation measures are available that are feasible for the Project Applicant to implement and for the City of San Bernardino to enforce that have a proportional nexus to the Project's level of impact. 3. Land Use and Planning a. Conflict with Applicable Plans. Policies, Regulations Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would conflict with any applicable land use plan, policy, or regulation of an agency with jurisdiction over the project (including, but not limited to the general plan, specific plan, local coastal program, or zoning ordinance) adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating an environmental effect (Threshold b). 73 November 16, 2017 Finding: Impacts related to Land Use and Planning are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.9 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City fords that the Project would conflict with the SCAQMD's Final 2016AQMP, which is an applicable policy document with jurisdiction over the Project adopted for the purpose of avoiding or mitigating environmental effects. The City also fords that there is no feasible mitigation, beyond those incorporated elsewhere in the EIR, that would reduce the Project's inconsistency with the Final 2016 AQMP. In addition, the Project is inconsistent with the property's existing General Plan and zoning designation, and as a result of the Project, significant adverse and unavoidable effects under the topics of air quality, greenhouse gas emissions, noise, and transportation/circulation would occur. The City fords that there is no feasible mitigations, beyond those incorporated elsewhere in the EIR, that would reduce these Project -related impacts to below levels of significance. Facts in Support of the Finding: The proposed Project is not consistent with the "Open Space-Public/Commercial Recreation (PCR)" General Plan land use designation or the City's "Open Space- Public/Commercial Recreation (PCR)" zoning designation which are applied to the Project site under existing conditions (DEIR p. 4.9-8). The Project seeks a General Plan Amendment (GPA 16-09) to change the General Plan land use designation on the portion of the Project site currently designated Open Space- Public/Commercial Recreation (PCR) to "Industrial — Industrial Light (IL)" so that the entire Project site is designated "Industrial Light (IL)". The Project also seeks a Development Code Amendment (DCA 16-11) to change the zoning designation on the portion of the Project site currently designated "Open Space— Public/Commercial Recreation (PCR)" so that the entire Project site is zoned "Industrial - Industrial Light (IL)" (DEIR p. 4.9-9). The proposed Project would result in significant adverse environmental effects under the topics of air quality, greenhouse gas emissions, noise, and transportation/ circulation, that cannot be mitigated to below levels of significance after the implementation of Project design features, mandatory regulatory requirements, and feasible mitigation measures. Thus, there will be significant and unavoidable impacts associated with changing the site's General Plan and zoning designations. The RTP/SCS's Transportation System/Goods Movement appendix is applicable to the Project because the Project is located in the SCAG region and the Project proposes one high cube logistics warehouse building for intended uses consisting of a variety of light industrial uses, 74 November 16, 2017 including warehousing/distribution. Because the Project site is located within the SCAG region, an analysis of the Project's consistency with SCAG's goals is provided in the EIR. Development of the proposed Project would not conflict with the applicable goals of SCAG's 2016-2040 RTP/SCS. (DEER p. 4.9-9 through 4.9-11). The SCAQMD Final 2016 AQMP is the applicable air quality plan for the Project area and contains criteria for determining consistency with the Final 2016 AQMP (I)EIR p. 4.9-11). The air quality conditions presented in the Final 2016 AQMP are based in part on the growth forecasts identified by SCAG in its 2016-2040 Regional Transportation Plan /Sustainable Communities Strategy (RTP/SCS) which further assumes that regional buildout would occur in accordance with the various adopted general plans in the region. Development projects that propose to increase the intensity and/or use on an individual property may result in increased stationary area source emissions and/or vehicle source emissions when compared to the Final 2016 AQMP assumptions. The Project would develop the site with more intense land uses than anticipated by the Final 2016 AQMP and would result in a significant environmental impact due to exceedance of operational -source emissions thresholds established by the local air district. Thus, the Project would not be consistent with the Final 2016 AQMP and would result in a significant land use/planning impact (DEIR p. 4.9-12). However, a majority of the Project's operational air emissions would be from mobile sources (vehicle tailpipe emissions) stemming from vehicle engines and fuel sources, that are not within the purview of the City of San Bernardino to control or enforce, and are beyond the control of the Project Applicant (DEIR p. 4.9-13). Thus, no feasible mitigation is available to lessen this impact to below a level of significance. 4. Noise a. Operational Noise — Compliance with Standards Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would expose persons to or generate noise levels in excess of standards established in the local general plan or noise ordinance, or applicable standards of other agencies (Threshold a). Finding: Impacts related to Noise are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.10 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would expose persons to or generate noise levels in excess of standards established by the City. The City 75 November 16, 2017 also finds that no feasible mitigation measures are available to reduce the Project's noise contribution to less -than -significant levels. Facts in Support of the Finding: Stationary operational noise sources associated with operation of the Project are expected to include idling trucks, delivery truck activities, parking, backup alarms, and the loading and unloading of dry goods at the designated truck loading docks. The highest Project - related operational noise level increase would approach 1.2 dBA Leq in the daytime and 1.6 dBA Leq in the nighttime at Receiver Location R6 (the area of the Santa Ana River) (DEIR p. 4.10-18). Because the ambient noise level at Receiver Location R6 without the Project is below 60 dBA Leq, the increase of 1.2 dBA Leq and 1.6 dBA Leq at Receiver Location R6 would not exceed the significance criterion of 5 dBA or more at a location that is below 60 dBA without the Project. Therefore, at all representative noise level locations, the Project's contributions to the operational noise levels would be less than significant and would not result in a substantial temporary/periodic, or permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the Project vicinity above levels existing without the Project. Impacts associated with the Project's stationary -source operational noise would be less than significant and no mitigation is required. (Id.) Project operation noise levels combined with ambient noise and operation noise from cumulative development that may be operating simultaneous to the proposed Project would add to the cumulative noise environment (DEIR p. 4.10-24). There are no cumulative development projects known to have the potential to occur immediately south, west, or east of the Project site. Because the Project -related operational noise level contributions would not exceed the significance criterion in the representative noise level locations, Project -related stationary operational noise level impacts would be less than cumulatively considerable. To quantify the Project's operational traffic noise impacts on the surrounding areas, the changes in traffic noise levels on 11 roadway segments surrounding the Project were calculated based on Project -related changes in the average daily traffic volumes (DEIR p. 4.10-19). Under the "Existing Plus Project" scenario, noise level increases at all study area roadway segments would be less than significant, except for at the roadway segment identified 76 November 16, 2017 as Washington Avenue south of Orange Show Road (ID #1). Without the Project, the noise level is calculated to be 55.7 dBA CNEL at ID #1. With the addition of Project traffic, the dBA CNEL at ID #1 is calculated to be 65.9 dBA CNEL, which is an exterior noise level increase of 10.2 dBA CNEL. Because the noise levels at existing and future noise -sensitive land uses (e.g. residential, etc.) are less than 60 dBA and the Project creates a readily perceptible 5 dBA or greater Project - related noise level increase, the off-site, Project -related traffic noise level increase at this roadway segment is considered a significant impact under "Existing Plus Project" conditions (DEER p. 4.10-20). Under the "Existing Plus Ambient 2018" and "Existing Plus Ambient Plus Cumulative 2018" scenarios, noise level increases at all study area roadway segments would be less than significant, except for at the roadway segment identified as Washington Avenue south of Orange Show Road (ID #1) (DEER p. 4.10-20 and 4.10- 25). Without the Project, the ambient 2018 noise level is calculated to be 57.7 dBA CNEL at ID #1. With the addition of Project traffic, the dBA CNEL at ID #1 is calculated to be 66.1 dBA CNEL, which is an exterior noise level increase of 8.4 dBA CNEL. Because the noise levels at existing and future noise -sensitive land uses (e.g. residential, etc.) are less than 60 dBA and the Project creates a readily perceptible 5 dBA or greater Project -related noise level increase, the off-site, Project - related traffic noise level increase at this roadway segment is considered a significant impact under "Existing Plus Ambient 2018" and a significant cumulative impact under "Existing Plus Ambient Plus Cumulative 2018" conditions. (Id.) Under the "Horizon Year 2040" scenario, noise level increases at all study area roadway segments would be less than significant, except for at the roadway segment identified as Washington Avenue south of Orange Show Road (ID #1) (DEER p. 4.10-25). Without the Project, the noise level is calculated to be 61.0 dBA CNEL at ID #1. With the addition of Project traffic, the dBA CNEL at ID #1 is calculated to be 66.8 dBA CNEL, which is an exterior noise level increase of 5.8 dBA CNEL. Because the noise levels at existing and future noise -sensitive land uses (e.g. residential, etc.) are less than 60 dBA and the Project creates a readily perceptible 5 dBA or greater Project -related noise level increase, the off-site, Project - related traffic noise level increase at this roadway 77 November 16, 2017 segment is considered a significant cumulatively considerable impact under "Horizon Year 2040" conditions. (Id.) Off-site Project -related traffic noise impacts would be significant and unavoidable for all analyzed traffic scenarios (Existing; Existing plus Ambient 2018; Existing plus Ambient Plus Cumulative 2018; and Horizon Year 2040) for the one roadway segment identified as Washington Avenue, south of Orange Show Road (ID #1) (DEIR p. 4.10-29). Mitigation measures considered by the City of San Bernardino to address this impact were dismissed because they would be ineffective or infeasible. Two mitigation measures were considered, the application of rubberized asphalt on Washington Avenue and the installation of noise barriers. Caltrans research shows that rubberized asphalt can provide potential noise attenuation of approximately 4 dBA. However, the effectiveness of reducing traffic noise levels through the application of rubberized asphalt is higher on roadways with low percentages of heavy trucks, because heavy truck engine and exhaust noise is not affected by rubberized alternative pavement. This is due to the truck height or the height at which truck engines and exhaust systems sit above the pavement. Therefore, the use of rubberized asphalt on Washington Avenue would not be effective at measurably reducing the Project's off-site traffic -related noise impact, which is caused by truck travel on the roadway segment. For this reason, the use of rubberized asphalt was dismissed as a potential mitigation measure due to ineffectiveness. Noise barriers also were considered as potential mitigation. To achieve a readily perceptible 5 dBA reduction, which is identified by Caltrans as the minimum required noise attenuation to justify the construction of a noise barrier, a minimum 8 -foot -high barrier would be required, which would block the line -of - sight from truck engine and exhaust noise along Washington Avenue to the nearby, non -confirming residential noise -sensitive receivers. Even with the installation of an 8 -foot -high noise barrier, the Project - related transportation noise impact would remain above 5 dBA Leq in the Existing plus Project scenario and the significant impact would not be reduced to less than significant. Furthermore, the barrier would face the front yards of the existing non -conforming residential homes on Washington Avenue south of Orange Show Road, and 78 November 16, 2017 physically block access from the existing homes to Washington Avenue, which is not feasible. For these reasons, the installation of a noise barrier was dismissed as a potential mitigation measure due to infeasibility and failure to adequately reduce the impact to less than significant. b. Permanent Noise Levels Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would result in a substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the project (Threshold c). Finding: Impacts related to Noise are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.10 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would result in a substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the project vicinity above levels existing without the Project. The City also finds that no feasible mitigation measures are available to reduce the Project's noise contribution to the acoustic environment to less -than -significant levels. Facts in Support of the Finding: Project -related construction activities would be short- term in nature and would not result in a substantial permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the Project vicinity. Stationary operational noise sources associated with operation of the Project are expected to include idling trucks, delivery truck activities, parking, backup alarms, and the loading and unloading of dry goods at the designated truck loading docks. The highest Project - related operational noise level increase would approach 1.2 dBA Leq in the daytime and 1.6 dBA Leq in the nighttime (in the area of the Santa Ana River) (DEIR p. 4.10-18). in the nighttime at Receiver Location R6 (the area of the Santa Ana River) Because the ambient noise level at Receiver Location R6 without the Project is below 60 dBA Leq, the increase of 1.2 dBA Leq and 1.6 dBA Leq at Receiver Location R6 would not exceed the significance criterion of 5 dBA or more at a location that is below 60 dBA without the Project. Therefore, at all representative noise level locations, the Project's contributions to the operational noise levels would be less than significant and would not result in a substantial temporary/periodic, or permanent increase in ambient noise levels in the Project vicinity above levels existing without the Project. Impacts associated with the Project's operational noise would be less than significant and no mitigation is required. Project operation noise levels combined with ambient noise and operation noise from cumulative development 79 November 16, 2017 that may be operating simultaneous to the proposed Project would add to the cumulative noise environment (DEIR p. 4.10-24). There are no cumulative development projects known to have the potential to occur immediately south, west, or east of the Project site. Because the Project -related operational noise level contributions would not exceed the significance criterion of 5, 3, or 1.5 dBA Leq in all representative noise level locations, Project -related stationary operational noise level impacts would be less than cumulatively considerable and no mitigation is required. As described in more detail above (under the previous Findings statement), off-site Project -related traffic noise impacts would be significant and unavoidable for all analyzed traffic scenarios (Existing; Existing plus Ambient 2018; Existing plus Ambient Plus Cumulative 2018; and Horizon Year 2040) for the one roadway segment identified as Washington Avenue, south of Orange Show Road (ID' #1) (DEIR p. 4.10-29). Mitigation measures considered by the City of San Bernardino to address this impact were dismissed because they would be ineffective or infeasible. Two mitigation measures were considered, the application of rubberized asphalt on Washington Avenue and the installation of noise barriers; however, neither of the proposed mitigation measures were deemed feasible. Accordingly, a significant and unavoidable direct and cumulatively considerable impact would occur. 5. Transportation/Circulation a. Performance of the Circulation System Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would conflict with an applicable plan, ordinance or policy establishing measures of effectiveness for the performance of the circulation system, taking into account all modes of transportation including mass transit and non -motorized travel and relevant components of the circulation system, including but not limited to intersections, streets, highways and freeways, pedestrian and bicycle paths, and mass transit (Threshold a). Finding: Impacts related to Transportation/Circulation are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.11 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not cause any study area intersection to operate at unacceptable level of service (LOS); however, the Project would result in a cumulatively considerable impact at two intersections in the Horizon Year (2040). The City also finds that although the Project Applicant would be required to pay development impact fees and 80 November 16, 2017 participate in fair -share funding programs to address cumulatively considerable impacts, these fees are not under the sole jurisdictional authority of the City of San Bernardino and/or are not included in any existing mitigation funding program to ensure a date -certain installation. Accordingly, the City finds that no other feasible mitigation measures for these cumulatively considerable impacts are available. Facts in Support of the Finding: During the Project's construction phase, traffic to -and - from the subject property would be generated by activities such as construction employee trips, construction materials deliveries, and the use/delivery of heavy equipment (DEIR p. 4.11-15). Traffic from construction workers and construction deliveries is not expected to result in a substantial adverse effect to Project study area intersections because most trips would occur during non -peak hours and the total volume of trips would be less than the Project's operational trips. Accordingly, traffic generated by the Project's construction phase would not result in a conflict with an applicable plan, ordinance, or policy establishing measures of effectiveness for the performance of the circulation system (DEIR p. 4.11-16). The Project would result in less -than -significant impacts to the performance of the local circulation network under Existing plus Project (E+P) and Existing plus Ambient Growth plus Project (E+A+P). Under Existing plus Ambient Growth plus Project plus Cumulative Development (E+A+P+C) traffic conditions, the I-10 Westbound Ramps / Carnegie Drive / Hospitality Lane intersection (Intersection #16) would operate at unacceptable LOS during the PM peak hour under E+A+P+C traffic conditions. However, the Project's contribution to the LOS deficiency at Intersection #16 would not exceed applicable significance thresholds. All other intersections in the Project study area would operate at acceptable LOS under E+A+P+C traffic conditions and Project -related traffic would not exceed applicable significance thresholds. Under Horizon Year (2040) traffic conditions, the Project would make a significant and cumulatively considerable contribution to a conflict with an applicable plan, ordinance, or policy establishing measures of effectiveness for the performance of the circulation system at Intersection #3 (E Street / Auto Center Road / Orange Show Road) and Intersection #13 (Waterman Avenue / I-10 Westbound On -Ramp) (DEIR p. 4.11-17). All other intersections in the Project study area would 81 November 16, 2017 operate at acceptable LOS under Horizon Year (2040) traffic conditions and Project -related traffic would not exceed applicable significance thresholds. Mitigation Measures MM 4.11-1 through MM 4.11-3 would require the Project to pay development impact fees and participate in fair -share funding programs to address cumulatively considerable impacts to the local roadway network that would result from the Project's operation. (DEER p. 4.11-29). These Mitigation Measures are listed below, are adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein, thereby reducing potentially significant cumulative impacts to less than significant. The recommended improvements identified in MM 4.11- 1 through MM 4.11-3 either: 1) are not under the sole jurisdictional authority of the City of San Bernardino (meaning the City of San Bernardino cannot assure that the recommended improvements would be implemented); and/or 2) are not included in any existing mitigation funding program to ensure a date -certain installation (DEIR p. 4.11-29 and 4.11-30). Because the City of San Bernardino cannot assure that the recommended improvements would be implemented and/or in place at the time of need, the cumulative impacts to Intersection #3 and Intersection #13 are recognized as significant and potentially unavoidable under Horizon Year conditions (DEIR p. 4.11-30). No other feasible mitigation measures for these cumulatively considerable impacts are available that would have a proportional nexus to the Project's impact. MM 4.11-1 Prior to issuance of building permits, the Project Applicant shall comply with the City of San Bernardino Development Impact Fee (DIF) program, which requires the payment of a fee to the City (less fee credits), a portion of which is applied to reduce traffic congestion by funding the installation of roadway improvements. MM 4.11-2 Prior to issuance of an occupancy permit, the Project Applicant shall make a fair -share payment to the City of San Bernardino, to be held in trust, for the improvements to the E Street / Auto Center Road / Orange Show Road intersection improvements listed below. The required fair -share payment shall be in accordance with Table 1-4 of the "Gateway South Building 4 Traffic Impact Analysis" prepared by Urban Crossroads (dated April 6, 2017). The City of San Bernardino shall only use the funds for the purpose of implementing improvements to the E Street / Auto Center Road / Orange Show Road intersection listed below. If within five years of the date of 82 November 16, 2017 collection of the Project's fair -share fee payment, the City of San Bernardino has not completed the improvements or established a fair -share funding program for the specified improvements to the E Street /Auto Center Road / Orange Show Road intersection, then the City of San Bernardino shall return the funds to the Project Applicant. a) Re -stripe and lengthen the storage for the existing dual northbound left turn lanes; and b) Modify the traffic signal with overlap phasing on the eastbound right turn lane. MM 4.11-3 Prior to issuance of an occupancy permit, the Project Applicant shall make a fair -share payment to the City of San Bernardino, to be held in trust, for the improvements to the Waterman Avenue / I-10 Westbound On -Ramp intersection improvements listed below. The required fair -share payment shall be in accordance with Table 1-4 of the "Gateway South Building 4 Traffic Impact Analysis" prepared by Urban Crossroads (dated April 6, 2017). The City of San Bernardino shall only use the funds for the purpose of implementing improvements to the Waterman Avenue / I-10 Westbound On - Ramp intersection listed below. If within five years of the date of collection of the Project's fair -share fee payment, the City of San Bernardino has not completed the improvement or established a fair -share funding program for the specified improvements to the Waterman Avenue / I-10 Westbound On - Ramp intersection, then the City of San Bernardino shall return the funds to the Project Applicant. a) Install traffic signal. b. Congestion Management Plan Potential Significant Impact: Whether the Project would conflict with an applicable congestion management program, including, but not limited to level of service standards and travel demand measures, or other standards established by the county congestion management agency for designated roads or highways (Threshold b). Finding: Impacts related to Transportation/Circulation are discussed in detail in Subsection 4.11 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would cumulatively contribute to a conflict with the San Bernardino Congestion Management Plan arterial roadway/intersection performance standards. The City also finds that although the Project Applicant would be required to pay development impact fees and participate in fair -share funding programs to address cumulatively considerable impacts, these fees are not under the sole jurisdictional authority of the City of San Bernardino and/or are not included in any existing mitigation funding program to ensure a date -certain installation. Accordingly, the City finds that no other feasible mitigation measures for these cumulatively considerable impacts are available. 83 November 16, 2017 Facts in Support of the Finding: The SANBAG San Bernardino County Congestion Management Plan (CMP) is applicable to the Project because of the Project site's proximity to freeway mainline segments and major intersections that are designated as part of the CMP roadway system (DEIR p. 4.11-17). Under Horizon Year (2040) traffic conditions, the Project would contribute a significant cumulatively considerable traffic impact at the intersection of E Street / Auto Center Road / Orange Show Road (Intersection 43), which is identified as a CMP intersection. Accordingly, the Project's contribution to the conflict with the San Bernardino County CMP LOS standards for the CMP arterial roadway network under Horizon Year (2040) traffic conditions would be cumulatively considerable and mitigation is required (DEII2 p. 4.11-18). Various San Bernardino County CMP freeway facilities are projected to operate at unacceptable LOS during Existing plus Project, Opening Year, Opening Year plus Cumulative, and Horizon Year traffic conditions (DEIR p. 4.11-24). However, traffic generated by the Project would not exceed applicable significance thresholds and, therefore, would not conflict with the San Bernardino County CMP with regards to freeway performance (Id.). Mitigation Measures MM 4.11-1 and MM 4.11-2 would require the Project to pay development impact fees and participate in fair -share funding programs to address cumulative impacts to Intersection #3 (DEIR p. 4.11-30). These Mitigation Measures are listed above, are adopted and incorporated into the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program for the Project, and will be implemented as specified therein, thereby reducing potentially significant cumulative impacts to less than significant. Intersection #3 would operate at acceptable LOS under Horizon Year conditions with the implementation of MM 4.11-1 and 4.11-2; however, the City of San Bernardino cannot assure that the needed improvements are installed at Intersection #3 by the time of need because the needed improvements are not included in any existing mitigation funding program (meaning there is no mechanism available for development projects to contribute toward the construction of needed improvements or for the City to construct the improvements). Accordingly, the cumulative impacts to Intersection #3 are recognized as significant and unavoidable under Horizon Year conditions. No other feasible mitigation measures for 84 November 16, 2017 this cumulatively considerable impact is available that would have a proportional nexus to the Project's impact. VIII. SIGNIFICANT IRREVERSIBLE ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS Potential Significant Impact: Whether any significant irreversible environmental changes would result from implementation of the Project. An environmental change would fall into this category if. a) the project would involve a large commitment of non-renewable resources; b) the primary and secondary impacts of the project would generally commit future generations to similar uses; c) the project involves uses in which irreversible damage could result from any potential environmental accidents; or d) the proposed consumption of resources are not justified (e.g., the project results in the wasteful use of energy). Finding: Significant irreversible environmental effects which would be caused by the Project are discussed in detail in Subsection 5.2 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not cause an irreversible change that would result in a significant adverse effect to the environment. Facts in Support of the Finding: Natural resources in the form of construction materials and energy resources would be used in the construction of the proposed Project, but development of the Project site as proposed would have no measurable adverse effect on the availability of such resources, including resources that may be non-renewable (e.g., fossil fuels) (DEIR p. 5-3). Construction and operation of the proposed Project would not involve the use of large sums or sources of non-renewable energy (Id.). Additionally, the Project is required by law to comply with the California Building Standards Code (CALGreen), compliance with which reduces a building operation's energy volume that is produced by fossil fuels (Id.). The proposed Project would be required to comply with federal, state, and local regulations related to hazardous materials, which would ensure that construction and long-term operation of the proposed Project would not have the potential to cause significant irreversible damage to the environment, including damage that may result from upset or accident conditions. The proposed Project would not result in the wasteful consumption of energy. Accordingly, the proposed Project would not result in a significant, irreversible change to the environment related to energy use. 85 November 16, 2017 IX. GROWTH -INDUCING IMPACTS Potential Significant Impact: Whether the proposed Project could be growth -inducing. The CEQA Guidelines identify a project as growth inducing if it would foster economic or population growth, or the construction of additional housing, either directly or indirectly, in the surrounding environment (CEQA Guidelines §15126.2(d)). Finding: The Project's potential to result in growth -inducing impacts is discussed in detail in Subsection 5.3 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Project would not directly or indirectly induce growth in the surrounding area which could result in a significant adverse effect to the environment. Facts in Support of the Finding: Economic growth would likely take place as a result of the proposed Project's operation as a high cube logistics warehouse building (DEIR p. 5-4). The Project's construction -related and operational -related employees would purchase goods and services in the region, but any secondary increase in employment associated with meeting these goods and services needs is expected to be marginal, accommodated by existing goods and service providers, and highly unlikely to result in any new physical impacts to the environment based on the amount of available commercial and retail services available in areas near the Project site, including the Cities of Colton, Grand Terrace, Loma Linda, Redlands and Highland. In addition, the Project would create jobs which would likely serve the housing units either already built or planned for development within the City of San Bernardino. Accordingly, because it is anticipated that the Project's future employees would already be living in the area, the Project's on-site employment generation would not induce substantial growth in the area The Project would install new public infrastructure improvements, including roads, drainage infrastructure, and other utility improvements; however, these infrastructure improvements are sized to primarily serve the Project and to provide a future connection point for land uses planned by the San Bernardino General Plan. (DEIR p. 5-5). The proposed Project is located in an area that is surrounded by flood control channels and commercial and office development that is designated with "Public Facility/Quasi-Public-Publicly Owned Flood Control Channel (PFC)," "Industrial -Industrial Light (IL)" and "Industrial -Office Industrial Park (OIP)" land uses (Id.). Development of the Project site with one high cube logistics warehouse building may place short - 86 November 16, 2017 term development pressure on several surrounding and nearby parcels that are designated for "Industrial - Industrial Light (IL)" uses that are currently either undeveloped or developed with non -conforming residential land uses (Id.). The land uses proposed by the Project would differ substantially from the land uses permitted under existing conditions; however, because surrounding and nearby parcels would be developed with "Industrial -Industrial Light (IL)" land uses, growth - inducing impacts of the Project would be less than significant. Accordingly, because surrounding and nearby parcels are planned for "Industrial -Industrial Light (IL)" land uses, the Project is not expected to induce growth or land use changes on other parcels in the vicinity of the Project site. Based on the foregoing, the Project is not expected to directly or indirectly induce growth in the local area. X. PROJECT ALTERNATIVES A. No Proiect / Existing General Plan Designation Alternative Finding: Alternatives to the Project are discussed in detail in Section 6.0 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the No Project / Existing General Plan Designation Alternative was considered but rejected the because the use of the site in accordance with existing General Plan designations is addressed under the No Project Alternative and development of the property with any use allowed by the existing General Plan designation other than the existing golf course is highly speculative and would not meet any of the Project's objectives. Facts in Support of the Finding: The City of San Bernardino General Plan designates the majority of the Project site for "Open Space- Public/Commercial Recreation (PCR)" with intended uses as intensive recreational uses, such as golf courses, sports complexes, and fair grounds, as approved through the public review process (DEIR p. 6-4). A small area in the northwest portion of the Project site is designated "Industrial -Industrial Light (IL)". The Lead Agency considered but rejected the No Project / Existing General Plan Designation Alternative because the use of the site as a golf course is already addressed under the No Project Alternative and the development of a sports park or fair ground on the Project site is highly speculative and would not meet any of the Project's objectives. 87 November 16, 2017 B. Alternative Sites Finding: Alternatives to the Project are discussed in detail in Section 6.0 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that no reasonably feasible and available alternative site exists for the Project which would avoid or substantially lessen the significant impacts of the Project while allowing for the feasible attainment of most of the Project's basic objectives. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Project site is located approximately 1.3 miles east of I-215 and approximately 0.50 miles north of I-10, both of which provide accessibility to/from the Project site to the existing regional transportation system that facilitates the efficient movement of goods as part of the California goods movement network (DEIR p. 6-3). Additionally, the Project site is located in an area mainly surrounded by lands designated as "Industrial -Industrial Light (IL)," "Industrial - Office Industrial Park (OIP)," and "Public Facility /Quasi Public — Publicly Owned Flood Control (PFC)". There are no other available properties in the City of San Bernardino of similar size and accessibility to the regional goods movement system that the Project Applicant has the reasonable possibility of controlling and that would have fewer developmental and environmental constraints than the Project site evaluated in this EIR (DEIR p. 6-4). Development of the Project in an alternative location would have similar impacts, with the potential for greater impacts, as would occur with implementation of the Project at its proposed location. In addition, most parcels of land of similar size to the Project site and that could accommodate the proposed Project's development are located farther from I-215 and I-10 than the Project site or are undeveloped and have greater environmental sensitivity than the site of the San Bernardino Public Golf Club. Because developing the Project at a location further from the major roadways would require vehicles traveling to and from the Project to travel a farther distance on local roadways to access the state highway system, environmental operational impacts associated with traffic, vehicular noise, and air pollutant emissions would be greater than those of the proposed Project. Also, because developing the Project on an undeveloped property as compared to property that has already been developed as a golf course, there is much greater potential for impacts to occur to the natural physical environment, such as biological resources, cultural resources, and geology/soils. Additionally, given the regional demand for logistics and warehousing space in 88 November 16, 2017 the SCAG region, it is likely that the selection of an alternative site would not eliminate the Project's environmental effects, but merely displace the development activity proposed by the Project to another location resulting in the same or greater environmental effects in the region. (DEIR pp. 6-4, 5). C. No Proiect Alternative The No Project Alternative assumes that the Project site would be left in its existing condition. This alternative was selected by the Lead Agency to compare the environmental effects of the Project against leaving the property in its existing state. Finding: Alternatives to the Project are discussed in detail in Section 6.0 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the No Project Alternative is environmentally superior to the Project, but would not achieve the underlying purpose of the Project nor would it attain any of the objectives for the Project. Accordingly, the City rejects the No Project Alternative. Facts in Support of the Finding: Implementation of the No Project Alternative would result in no physical environmental impacts to the subject property beyond those that have historically occurred or would continue occurring from operation of the existing golf course. All significant impacts of the proposed Project, except for impacts associated with geology/soils, hazards and hazardous materials, hydrology/water quality, and utilities/service systems, would be avoided or lessened by the selection of this alternative (DEIR p. 6-7 through 6-15). The No Project Alternative would fail to meet all eight of the Project's objectives (DEIR p. 6-15). Moreover, selection of the No Project Alternative would not result in a reduction in demand for industrial business park development in the San Bernardino Valley area; thus, it is likely for the Project's environmental impacts to be displaced to another property rather than be avoided (DEER p. 6-4). Accordingly, the City rejects the No Project Alternative. A Eastern Access Only Alternative Under the Eastern Access Only Alternative, the Project site would be developed as described in EIR Section 3.0, Project Description, with the exception that the Project site would be accessed only via S. Waterman Avenue and no northern access to/from the Project site would be constructed. The proposed Project includes the installation of an off-site access driveway between the northern boundary of the Project site and Orange Show Road. Vehicular noise generated by automobiles and trucks using this driveway would elevate noise levels experienced by adjacent properties to perceptible levels that exceed the significance criteria identified for noise impacts in this EIR. The Eastern Access Only Alternative is intended to avoid the off-site access driveway and its associated noise impacts. 89 November 16, 2017 Finding: Alternatives to the Project are discussed in detail in Section 6.0 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Eastern Access Only Alternative would eliminate the Project's significant and unavoidable impacts associated with vehicular noise on the off-site access road between the Project site boundary and Orange Show Road and would slightly reduce the Project's impacts associated with aesthetics, biological resources, cultural resources, geology/soils, and hydrology/water stemming from the elimination of this Project design feature. The City also finds that the Eastern Access Alternative would meet all of the Project's objectives, but would not achieve any substantial environmental benefits and would increase traffic / circulation impacts and create a potential safety hazard by limiting access routes to the site by emergency vehicles. Accordingly, the City rejects the Eastern Access Only Alternative. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Eastern Access Only Alternative would eliminate the Project's significant and unavoidable noise impact associated with traffic on a proposed off-site access road between the Project site boundary and Orange Show Road because this alternative would not include a northern access to/from the Project site and would not introduce any vehicular -related noise along this roadway alignment proposed by the Project (DEIR p. 6-19). This alternative would result in similar significant and unavoidable impacts to air quality, greenhouse gas emissions, and land use/planning (DEIR p. 6-15 through 6-20). Because the Project's physical disturbance footprint would be slightly smaller due to elimination of the off-site access road, this alternative would slightly reduce impacts associated with aesthetics, biological resources, cultural resources; geology/soils; and hydrology /water quality (DEER p. 6-20). However, this alternative would result in increased impacts associated with transportation/circulation by concentrating all vehicular traffic entering and exiting the site at the intersection of the Project's driveway connection to S. Waterman Avenue. Further, hazards impacts would increase by limiting emergency vehicle access roads to the site (DEIR pp. 6-17, 18). The Eastern Access Alternative would meet all of the Project's objectives, but would not achieve any substantial environmental benefits and would increase traffic / circulation impacts along S. Waterman Avenue and create a potential safety hazard by limiting access routes to the site by emergency vehicles (DEER p. 6-20). Accordingly, the City rejects the Eastern Access Only Alternative. 90 November 16, 2017 E. Smaller Building with Truck Trailer Parking Alternative The Smaller Building with Truck Trailer Parking Alternative would grade the entire Project site and construct and operate an approximately 600,000 s.f high cube logistics warehouse building and a truck trailer parking area on the Project site. The parking area would service the proposed on-site building and would not generate more traffic than would generated for the building itself. The parking lot would be paved and fenced and include artificial lighting for safety purposes. Finding: Alternatives to the Project are discussed in detail in Section 6.0 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Smaller Building with Truck Trailer Parking Alternative would result in reduced impacts to the environmental factors of air quality, greenhouse gas emissions, noise, and traffic / circulation. The City also finds that building a smaller building on the Project site would not reduce the demand for warehouse building space in the City of San Bernardino and surrounding area, so the significant environmental impacts reduced by developing a smaller building on the Project site would be displaced elsewhere in the City or region order to accommodate for the difference in square footage. Accordingly, the City rejects the Small Building Alternative. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Smaller Building with Truck Trailer Parking Alternative would result in similar impacts to the environmental factors of aesthetics, biological resources, cultural resources, geology /soils, hazards and hazardous materials, land use / planning, hydrology /water quality and utilities /service systems as compared to the proposed Project (DEIR p. 6-20 through 6-26). This alternative would result in reduced impacts to the environmental factors of air quality, greenhouse gas emissions, noise, and traffic / circulation; however, building a smaller building on the Project site would not reduce the demand for warehouse building space in the City of San Bernardino and surrounding area, so the building space not accommodated for on the Project site could be constructed on another property, thereby displacing the air quality and greenhouse gas emissions rather than reducing them, which would have no environmental benefit to the SCAB or the global climate (DEIR p. 6- 26). The Smaller Building with Truck Trailer Parking Alternative would meet all of the Project's objectives, although several would be met to a lesser degree due to the provision of less building space on the Project site. Accordingly, the City rejects the Smaller Building with Truck Trailer Parking Alternative. 91 November 16, 2017 F. Smaller Building Alternative The Smaller Building Alternative would construct an approximately 600,000 s.f high cube logistics warehouse building on the Project site; thereby reducing the Project's building area by approximately 463,852 s.f. (44%) in building area. Also, because a smaller building would be constructed, less of the Project site would be graded. It is assumed that development would occur on the eastern two-thirds of the Project site and northern portion of the Project site and that the western portion of the Project site would remain as open space comprised of an abandoned portion of the San Bernardino Public Golf Club. All other aspects of the proposed Project would remain the same. Finding: Alternatives to the Project are discussed in detail in Section 6.0 of the EIR. Based on the entire record, the City finds that the Smaller Building Alternative is the environmentally superior alternative to the Project and would result in reduced impacts to the environmental factors of air quality, greenhouse gas emissions, noise, and traffic / circulation. The City also finds that building a smaller building on the Project site would not reduce the demand for warehouse building space in the City of San Bernardino and surrounding area, so the significant environmental impacts reduced by developing a smaller building on the Project site would be displaced elsewhere in order to accommodate for the difference in square footage. Accordingly, the City rejects the Small Building Alternative. Facts in Support of the Finding: The Smaller Building Alternative would result in similar impacts to the environmental factors of aesthetics, biological resources, cultural resources, geology /soils, hazards and hazardous materials, land use / planning, hydrology /water quality and utilities /service systems as compared to the proposed Project (DEIR p. 6-26 through 6-32). This alternative would result in reduced impacts to the environmental factors of air quality, greenhouse gas emissions, noise, and traffic / circulation; however, constructing a smaller building on the Project site would not reduce the demand for warehouse building space in the City of San Bernardino and surrounding area, so the building space not accommodated for on the Project site could be constructed on another property, thereby displacing the air quality and greenhouse gas emissions rather than reducing them, which would have no environmental benefit to the SCAB or the global climate (DEIR p. 6-26). The Smaller Building Alternative would meet all of the Project's objectives, although several would be met to a lesser degree due to the provision of less building space on the Project site. Accordingly, the City rejects the Smaller Building Alternative. 92 November 16, 2017 G. Ranee of Alternatives Finding: The City finds that Alternatives to the Project consisting of the No Project Alternative, Eastern Access Only Alternative, Smaller Building with Truck Trailer Parking Alternative, and Smaller Building Alternative represent a reasonable range of alternatives. Facts in Support of the Finding: Pursuant to Public Resources Code Section 21002 and the State CEQA Guidelines Section 15126.6(a), an EIR must assess a reasonable range of alternatives to the project action or location. Section 15126.6(a) places special emphasis on focusing the discussion on alternatives which provide opportunities for eliminating any significant adverse environmental impacts, or reducing them to a level of insignificance, even if the alternative would impede to some degree the attainment of the project objectives, or would be costlier. The discussion of alternatives is governed by the "rule of reason." The EIR need not consider an alternative whose effect cannot be reasonably ascertained, or does not contribute to an informed decision-making and public participation process. Because are no reasonably feasible and available alternative sites for the Project or alternative land uses for the Project site, consideration of the No Project Alternative, Eastern Access Only Alternative, Smaller Building with Truck Trailer Parking Alternative, and Smaller Building Alternative represents a reasonable range of alternatives. The purpose of the CEQA requirements of studying a reasonable range of alternatives would not be met by constructing additional alternatives that would not meet the basic objectives of the Project. There are no other feasible alternatives that would achieve all of the Project's basic objectives while lessening or avoiding the Project's significant environmental effects. XI. STATEMENT OF OVERRIDING CONSIDERATIONS This Section specifically addresses § 15093 of the CEQA Guidelines, which requires the City, acting as the Lead Agency, to balance the benefits of the Project against its significant and unavoidable adverse environmental impacts and determine whether the benefits which will accrue from the development of the Project outweigh its significant and unavoidable impacts. If the City finds that the major benefits of the Project outweigh its significant and unavoidable adverse environmental impacts, the City may approve the Project. Each of the separate benefits listed below are hereby determined to be, in itself, and independent of the Project's other benefits, the basis for overriding all significant and unavoidable environmental impacts identified in the EIR. 93 November 16, 2017 As set forth in Section VII above, the EIR identified all of the Project's adverse environmental impacts and mitigation measures which can reduce the Project's impacts to less -than -significant levels where feasible, or to the lowest feasible levels. Mitigation imposed by the City must have a proportional nexus to the Project's impacts. As further set forth in Section VII, above, the EIR presents evidence that implementing the Project would cause or contribute to impacts that would remain significant and unavoidable even after the imposition of all feasible mitigation measures. Finally, as set forth in Section X above, there are no feasible alternatives to the Project that would mitigate the Project's significant and unavoidable impacts to less -than -significant levels or avoid those environmental impacts while still attaining all of the Project's basic objectives. Based on the facts presented throughout this document, the City makes the following finding: Finding: As the CEQA Lead Agency for the proposed Project, the City has reviewed the Project description and the alternatives to the Project, as presented in the EIR, and the City fully understands the Project and its alternatives. Further, the City finds that all potential adverse environmental impacts and all feasible mitigation measures to reduce the impacts from the Project have been identified in the Draft EIR, Final EIR, and public testimony. Having considered the potential for the Project to cause or contribute to significant and unavoidable adverse impacts to Air Quality, Greenhouse Gas, Land Use/Planning, Noise, and Transportation/ Circulation, the City hereby determines that all feasible mitigation measures with proportional nexus to the Project's impacts have been adopted to reduce or avoid the significant and unavoidable impacts identified in the EIR, and that no additional feasible mitigation is available to further reduce significant impacts. Further, the City finds that economic, social, and other considerations of the Project outweigh the Project's unavoidable impacts to Air Quality, Greenhouse Gas, Land Use/Planning, Noise, and Transportation/Circulation and that approval of the Project is appropriate. In making this finding, the City has balanced the benefits of the Project against its unavoidable environmental impacts, and has indicated its willingness to accept those effects. These benefits include the following: A. The Project would remove the existing San Bernardino Public Golf Club and expeditiously redevelop the property. The existing San Bernardino Public Golf Club is at risk of closing, which could leave the condition of an abandoned golf course subject to blight and safety hazards. Redevelopment of the property with a logistics warehouse development would keep the property in a state of productive use for the foreseeable future. B. The Project would redevelop the San Bernardino Public Golf Club property with an employment -generating use that is compatible with existing and planned industrial warehousing development found in the surrounding area. The general area surrounding the Project site is transitioning to a mixture of industrial and employment -based uses. To the east of the Project site is S. Waterman Avenue, east of which are commercial and office uses, industrial warehouse uses, and a portion of the Santa Ana River and Wash. Located directly west of the Project site is East Twin Creek beyond which is the San Bernardino Water Reclamation Facility 94 November 16, 2017 (WW). Located south of the Project site is the Santa Ana River and Wash beyond which is land developed with office and commercial uses. To the north is land currently developed with scattered residences planned for the future development of industrial uses. These uses are complementary to the proposed industrial warehousing use of the Project site. C. The Project would develop a logistics warehouse use that capitalizes on the transportation and locational strengths of San Bernardino. The Project site is located approximately 1.3 miles east of I-215 and approximately 0.50 miles north of I-10, both of which provide accessibility to/from the Project site to the existing regional transportation system that facilitates the efficient movement of goods as part of the California goods movement network. D. The Project would attract new employment -generating business to San Bernardino, thereby reducing the needs of the local workforce to commute outside of the area for employment. The Project also would increase the amount of available industrial warehouse space in the City of San Bernardino to attract new businesses and jobs to the City. Although the user(s) of the Project's proposed building is not yet known, an employment estimate can be made using the San Bernardino General Plan's Square Feet (SF)/Employee Factor. Per the General Plan, the SF/Employee factor for Light Industrial (IL) land uses is 1,500. Therefore, because the Project's proposed building is 1,063,852 s.f. in size, the number of employees is expected to be approximately 709 (1,063,852 - 1,500 =709). The addition of new jobs to the City of San Bernardino will create direct and indirect economic benefits, such as increased tax income to the City and spending on goods and services. XII. ADOPTION OF A MONITORING PLAN FOR MITIGATION MEASURES Pursuant to §21081.6 of the Public Resources Code the City hereby adopts the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program ("MMRP") provided at Table S-1 in the Final EIR. The City finds that the MMRP is designed to ensure compliance with the changes (i.e., mitigation measures) imposed on the Project to mitigate or avoid effects on the environment during Project implementation. The MMRP is on file with the City's Community Development Department, Planning Division, located at 201 North E Street, 3'd Floor, San Bernardino, CA 92401. XIII. APPROVING THE PROJECT Based on the entire record before the San Bernardino Planning Commission, including the Findings and all written and oral evidence presented, the San Bernardino Planning Commission hereby approves the Project with all the mitigation measures and the Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program, as set forth in this Facts, Findings and Statement of Overriding Considerations document. 95 November 16, 2017 XIV. REGARDING STAFF DIRECTION A Notice of Determination shall be filed with the Clerk of the County of San Bernardino within five (5) working days of final Project approval. XV. REGARDING CONTENTS AND CUSTODIAN OF RECORD The documents and materials that constitute the record of proceedings on which these findings have been based are located at the City of San Bernardino, Community Development Department, 201 North E Street, Yd Floor, San Bernardino, California 92401. The custodian for these records is Travis Martin, Associate Planner. This information is provided in compliance with Public Resources Code §21081.6. 96 November 16, 2017 Mitigation N-�. , _nitoring and Reporting Program (MMRP) SCH No. 2017021049 Alliance California Gateway South Building 4 San Bernardino, California Lead Agency City of San Bernardino Office: 201 North E Street, Td Floor Mail: 290 North D Street San Bernardino, CA 92401 November 22, 2017 Mitigation Monitoring and Reporting Program (MMRP) SCH No. 2017021049 Alliance California -Gateway South Building 4 San Bernardino, California Lead Agency City of San Bernardino Office: 201 North E Street, 3rd Floor Mail: 290 North D Street San Bernardino, CA 92401 CEQA Consultant T&B Planning, Inc. 17542 East 17th Street, Suite 100 Tustin, CA 92780 Lead Agency Discretionary Permits General Plan Amendment (GPA16-09) Development Code Amendment (DCA16-11) Subdivision (SUB16-08) Development Permit (DP -D16-26) Variance (VAR16-03) Date: November 22, 2017 CL E P. it co g. m c v CD c O c O U) L r. so- ■❑ ■■ w C z O w U a w d o00 z a� O F d w w � a a ¢ d z z a, z z z a as z x � d a 4 d d z o F Hao •� own z z z ��bo r yo�� � ?o m U o O i wo > o Q o y �° �. o cc o � f 54, � 3' d o � ���3en o 0.0 bo 0 � � OQ y 0 � � cd Oi, O O y O y O 0 cC v, o �. w, fn a) U N O � r/� H � 5 v � •5 H '5 ca 'S � ... � 3 � n � � � H a � � � 3 ...... of O N O n 0 N 0 z U E❑ ■■ of O N O 0 N o ca Y w W z u p0y w~ o a� cn�D z O F O z � - � H •s A z Upga � U z o 'ss z as G' id O U = p N .2 N •cC cdU U W ��� �°,4: a. �U Y Y 0>,w�"o �� o o �2 un W a•' . bn •" It 'b C Q. 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