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HomeMy WebLinkAbout07.D- Mayor's Office RESOLUTION (ID #3285) DOC ID: 3285 A CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO—REQUEST FOR COUNCIL ACTION Information/Report From: R. Carey Davis M/CC Meeting Date: 06/02/2014 Prepared by: Georgeann "Gigi" Hanna, Dept: Mayor's Office Ward(s): All Subject: Resolution of the Mayor and Common Council of the City of San Bernardino Establishing the Homeless Intervention Action Plan to Reduce the Unsheltered Homeless Population and Directing City Staff to Take Necessary Measures to Enact the Plan. (#3285) Current Business Registration Certificate: Not Applicable Financial Impact: Account Budgeted Amount: <<Insert Amount>> Account No. <<Insert Account No.>> Account Description: <<Insert Account Description Balance as of. «Insert Date>> Balance after approval of this item: <<Insert Amount» Please note this balance does not indicate available funding. It does not include non-encumbered reoccurring expenses or expenses incurred,but not yet processed. Motion: Adopt the Resolution. Synopsis of Previous Council Action: None. Background: Introduced at the Request of Council Member Virginia Marquez (1St Ward of the Common Council) and co-sponsored by Mayor R. Carey Davis City Attorney Review: Supporting Documents: FROM JUMPSTART TO BEYOND(DOCX) Homelessness Resolution (DOCX) reso 3285 (PDF) Updated: 5/28/2014 by Linda Sutherland A Packet Pg. 325 -------------- - -- --- k 171 Irk x _ a _ i o m d CL _ FROM JLJMPSTART TO BEYOND N aD c N N d HOMELESSNESS INTERVEN'T'ION ACTION PLAN i CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO N M 0 Z O W M O H F- Q h a D O i LL i = Mayor Pro Tem Hon. Virginia Marquez San Bernardino Police Department a Jarrod Burguan, Chief of Police Mayor's Office: Matthew Muir,Associate Legislative Aide Michael W. McKinney, Chief of Staff Packet Pg. 326 7.D.a Table of Contents Backgroundand Summary .......................................................................................................................3 KeyPrinciples:............................................................................................................................................4 -- 1. Ownership to Activitya 0 2. The City Must Fund Strength--Not Need:................................................................................5 Q 3. San Bernardino Must Recognize the"Magnet Effect" Does Exist: .........................................6 0 4. Maintain Field Experts: _ L d�+ _ Central Drop-In&Service Access Center..............................................................................................6 N a� _ N TransitionalHousing................................................................................................................................7 as E 0 Collaborative justice Courts....................................................................................................................7 X LO N M Cost Benefit Analysis-City of San Bernardino...................................................................................8 0 Z O Suggested Strategy Outline: •.••...•••.•••••10 w m I. Identify a Central Beginning Point:...........................................................................................11 Ce II. Develop Measurable and Achievable Goals: ...........................................................................11 Q III. Emergency Shelter,Evaluation and Transitional Providers:.............................................11 a IV. Target the Most Vulnerable:...................................................................................... ............12 V. Permanent Housing:....................................................................................................................13 0 U- PlanGraphic(Visual) .............................................................................................................................14 m E U SuggestedPlan Phasing..........................................................................................................................15 FinancialImpacts....................................................................................................................................16 Side-by-Side Comparison.......................................................................................................................17 Packet Pg. 327 Background and Summary: Through an informal estimate based upon services provided,the City of San Bernardino estimates nearly 2,000 unsheltered homeless persons reside within its borders. In February 2014,Police Chief Jarrod Burguan initiated project"Jumpstart Downtown," a Downtown Core safety initiative which,in part,established contact with the homeless population in that region. That focus will decrease after a 90 day period,returning to normal police operations. Project "Jumpstart," pointed out the need for San Bernardino to have a long-term goal addressing a. homelessness and looking beyond the Project to the future needs of the community. Project o "Jumpstart" also pointed out some of the deficiencies of the City's information relative to Q homelessness,our partner agencies,and the methodologies under which we look at the issue o overall. a� L Over the course of Project Jumpstart over 250 contacts were made with homeless persons,115 c field interviews with homeless took place,and 66 homeless camps were encountered and y removed. Of the 115 field interviews that took place 18 homeless persons were willing to accept service and services were available to assist. A summary of the assistance is as follows: a d E 0 • Three hotel vouchers were provided = • Three transitional housing appointments were given co CN • Eight veterans of the United States Military were provided services • Two were provided temporary shelter housing Z • One individual was placed by CASE o w • One referral was made to the Salvation Army m 0 In addition to the 18,five were provided relocation assistance,through generous donations Q from our business community,to be reunited with their families in locations of distance. Cn a The purpose of this policy paper is to outline a long-term vision for the City of San Bernardino in dealing with homelessness issues and to seek approval for taking the next steps within the o guidelines included in this document. It is our belief that through this implementation a U_ reduction in overall panhandling and vagrancy crimes will be achieved. CD E The program outlined below is an amalgamation of the successful projects launched within the Cities of Ontario,Costa Mesa,and Santa Ana. It is designed to maximize usage of our public Q funding(primarily grant funding)to 1) address the at-risk population within our City and 2)to work toward a solution that brings about permanent housing for our homeless residents. The program is broken down into four(4)basic areas: Packet Pg.328 Homelessness Initiative Plan Page 14 ➢ Homelessness Prevention Programs ➢ Central Drop-In/Access Center ➢ Emergency Shelter/Treatment/Initial Services ➢ Permanent Housing n. Key Principles: a _ In order to create a measurement for dealing with the success of a long-term homelessness 0 initiative,the Mayor and Common Council must create certain policy directives that will define the scope of the problem,change the methodology of our City's investments, and ultimately c create measurements for success that will allow for modifications or continuation of the N N program. N N d The primary principles include: E 0 1. Ownership to Activity LO 00 N The City must recognize the issues and devise a strong policy initiative that aids our o community in relieving the problem of homelessness. For San Bernardino,Project Z Jumpstart Downtown was the beginning of recognition and action of a homelessness L' w plan- starting with a key central core and now working outward. m0 F- From the standpoint of looking for solutions within the confines of"Jumpstart" we have q taken ownership of the entire homeless population with the borders of the Downtown a Core. Pursuant to the County of San Bernardino's 2013 Homeless Count and 2 D Subpopulation Survey within the City,there are approximately 950 homeless residents within San Bernardino. That population differs greatly from the nearly 2,000 estimated 0 homeless persons within the City's limits at any given time. An accurate count will LL provide the City with the magnitude of the issue and will govern the amounts of services that need to be provided. In order for an accurate count, the following must be accomplished: Q a. San Bernardino must establish who are our Homeless Residents: The City should establish criteria on a broad and inclusive basis to determine "who" are the City's homeless residents. This will determine the size of the issue for the City of San Bernardino and will create accurate information to base the Packet Pg.329 Homelessness Initiative Plan Page 15 City's need for additional services. In addition,accuracy and inclusiveness within the City to determine its residents will, in large part,protect the City from Civil Liberty challenges. Criterion can be established from such items as: i. How long has the person been in San Bernardino? ii. Have they worked in San Bernardino? iii. Do they have family within our City? iv. What is the general background-ties to the City? c CL Recommendation: 1 = 0 population. A, U Q _ 0 Recommendation: C "resident homeless" v population. U a.+ _ N 2. The City Must Fund Strength--Not Need: The City's current focus has,heretofore,been based upon a funding strategy that centers on the immediate need to provide emergency services and interim housing for our homeless population. This means that we are basing our funding on the need to handle emergency services(immediate placement,wrap around services,medical needs,and N intervention services) or transitional housing for the estimated 2,000 population. Our funding from County services,however;is based upon the 950 identified homeless. By 0 funding the immediate need,we are not providing a long-term solution to addressing w the homeless issue and may,in fact,be double counting individuals as transitional 00 housing releases them back to the streets. The City's funding should be focused on organizations that can work together to provide services,through a Central Drop- In/Service Access Facility, as well as three(3) main areas-prevention of at-risk V) population;emergency/transitional sheltering;and permanent housing. We must fund g the strength of a solution as opposed to the immediate needs of homeless to stop the revolving door effect that our current funding strategy allows. p W LL The net effect is to re-evaluate the public funding provided to our service providers AND to better utilize funding not allocated at this time. Re-evaluation of our non-profit s service providers may be widely unpopular from their perspective-but the performance provided during"Jumpstart"necessitates review as many services were at Q capacity or unable to assist in long-term solutions to homelessness. • • amounts FY- 2014-2015 as recommended by Staff within Budget Submital s Packet Pg. 330 Homelessness Initiative Plan Page 1 6 i Recommendation:Instruct staff to re-evaluate and re-align spending priorities to Homeless unding Initiative Action Plan guidelines through existing 5-year planning process of grant f 3. San Bernardino Must Recognize the "Magnet Effect" Does Exist: Providing services attracts those in need of services. Otherwise known as the"magnet effect," it is the act of drawing an additional homeless population from nearby E jurisdictions as a result of offering the services needed for care. From this perspective, a c the City's heart and willingness to provide may exceed its financial capacity or the a political desire of our other residents. This means the City-while we should be very Q broad in our openness-must limit services to those homeless residents defined under o Item 2a in an effort to limit attracting adjacent jurisdictions unsheltered homeless population. By limiting the scope of the issue to those individuals defined as"resident i d homeless" the City addresses the needs while not providing a magnet to other = jurisdictions. v e This also means establishing and enforcing proper vagrancy,panhandling,and loitering ordinances within reasonable guidelines. While such laws have not been enforced o during"Jumpstart," they may be required as we move a portion of our homeless LO population toward permanent housing in order to combat the effect of overwhelming co our established infrastructure or increasing the population. 0 Z O 4. Maintain Field Experts: w m O We must maintain experts in the field that can provide adaptable solutions and become �- partners with the City. Q U) 0- 2 Central Drop-In & Service Access Center D O Without a central location for homeless persons to access,it becomes increasingly difficult for X them to seek the help that might be necessary. For the City,a Central Drop-In Center is beneficial because it will provide wrap-around services (defined in"Suggested Strategy E Outlines" part III)that will address multiple life domains,such as,safety and emotional, physical,and mental needs. While not only benefiting the homeless in the City,this center will Q permit the SBPD to handle the homeless in need efficiently and allow them to return to service as soon as possible. With a central location to notify and deliver the homeless,the SBPD will be able to attend to other pressing emergency matters. Packet Pg. 331 Homelessness Initiative Plan Page 1 7 Owned by the City and operated by a sole-source provider,this Central Drop-In Center will offer emergency housing services for the homeless of San Bernardino as well.Some of these services will include balanced meals,storage for personal belongings, showers and restrooms, washers and dryers, daycare options for homeless families,career counseling and training,basic medical care,crisis counseling,mental health and substance abuse treatment,and information about transitioning from homelessness to permanent housing. By making this a top priority,the quality of life of our City's unsheltered homeless population a can be increased in a timely and effective manner. This also allows the City to define goals and c achieve a scope of magnitude for other service areas. The final result is a reduction in U panhandling a nd vagrancy issues by diminishing the overall unsheltered homeless population. Q= o Recommendation:Establish a sole-source service provider for"Drop-In" services and > management of transitional services. _ N N GS Recommendation: • / _ n Center. N N N 09 E O 2 Transitional Housing. 00 N Transitional housing is defined as temporary housing intended to get homeless individuals and z families off the streets and into a safe living environment. Arguably,the City of San Bernardino 0 loses the second part of that definition,which is that transitional housing is often offered as part m of a wider transitional program. r From this perspective, additional transitional housing capacity is not a good investment. N Without an accurate count, a proper needs assessment of the homeless population, a identification of at-risk populations,a centralized"wrap around" service provider,an evaluation of our existing service providers,and a long-term permanent residence solution,the need to fund additional transitional housing capacity is imprudent(at least in the short term). U_ v e •n:Re-evaluate transitional.housing spending based upon SBrD E and staff re-evaluation of spending priorities. U f4 Y Q Collaborative Justice Courts: The City of San Bernardino should support County efforts to increase awareness within the judicial system and advocate for a collaborative Justice Court/Vagrancy Court that provides alternative sentencing programs and alternative sentencing mechanisms for defendants that are Packet Pg. 332 7.D.a Homelessness Initiative Plan Pa„1> I8 homeless. This would include increasing the capacity of the Homeless Court functions within the County which help resolve many outstanding minor offenses arising out of the condition of homelessness. This includes enforcement of vagrancy laws including illegal camping, drinking in public,and a variety of infractions and misdemeanors. These courts are currently centered within Ontario/Rancho Cucamonga serving the West Valley area of San Bernardino but may be expanded to include San Bernardino's new Justice Center. The City Attorney's office of San Bernardino has met with the Presiding Judge of the Court to a discuss the issue of providing collaborative justice courts. Currently,the east valley lacks o available service providers within the area to effectuate needed change. If the City,however; offers suggested resolution,pursuant to collaborate justice practices,such resolution are usually adopted based upon the persons willingness to enroll within a program. m L d Recommendation: B Y County efforts to establish proper cc�Vs” within eastern San Bernardino N N d C N N Cost Benefit Analysis - City of San Bernardino: o x Several solutions-based studies,including those of Salt Lake City,Utah and Phoenix,Arizona N have compiled analyses calculating the cost of maintaining the status quo with regard to the y homeless population versus establishing a permanent housing solutions model. Several of our z traditional efforts have shown that managing the homeless population has kept persons in a 0 state of homelessness over the course of months and years by providing the ongoing emergency m resources without adequate resources to obtain and maintain sustainable permanent housing. 0 As a result,these studies have noted that homeless persons become frequent and lengthy users Cn of hospital services,emergency shelters,emergency assistance centers,and correctional facilities ®- 2 primarily due to a lack of permanent housing options. These"hidden' costs to the City of San D Bernardino are the result of ongoing intervention by: O M U- • Emergency Health Care Providers c (D • Paramedics E • Law Enforcement 2 • Emergency Responders ac • Temporary/Transitional Housing • Emergency Housing As the chart below will show,there is a dramatic difference in the cost of masking the problem, rather than fixing it. There was a study done in Reno,Nevada that followed a man named Packet Pg. 333 Homelessness Initiative Plan P a g e 19 Murray Burr.In the six months that he was observed,Murray cost the state of Nevada one ." hundred thousand dollars in the form of medical bills. Because of his constant homelessness, the state had to use a variety of services when dealing with Murray,such as medical treatment, temporary housing,and other emergency services.The study found that in his fifteen years of homelessness,he had cost the state about one million dollars total. While this example may be an extreme one,it displays the realities that surround temporary fixes to the homelessness issue.' c CL In addition,harder to calculate quality-of-life costs exist from homeless persons on local o businesses,business districts (such as the Downtown Core),tourism,court systems, and public facilities (e.g.Libraries and Parks). a c 0 Y A rough analysis has been performed within the City of San Bernardino to determine the overall costs of homelessness versus the cost of permanent housing. The analysis done differs from some studies that show a greater than 50% difference between homelessness costs and y permanent housing. This is likely due to the large assumptions made within the Unsheltered Homeless Costs and a more accurate study of Permanent Housing Costs that include construction/rehabilitation and dwelling life for permanent housing options. E 0 x LO co o z O w M O N Q h Cn o. 2 D n O W U_ Y E Y Y 1 MILLION-DOLLAR MURRAY. By: Gladwell, Malcolm, New Yorker, 0028792X, 2/13/2006,Vol. 82, Issue 1 Packet Pg. 334 1 / Service Provided Estimated- Estimated - Unsheltered Homeless Costs Permanent Housing Costs Fire Dispatch Calls $945.00/Call $945.00/Call $1,890.0/Person $945.00Person Police Dispatch Calls $140.00/Call $140.00/Call $420.00/Person < $2.00/Person Current Officer Time 120 minutes/Person Allocation ER Visit $415.00/Visit $415.00/Visit $830.00/Person $415.00/Person Hospitalization $2,250.00/Day $2,250.00/Day • $6,750.00/Stay <$4,000.00/Stay $20,250.00/Person Mental Health Costs $150.00/Visit $150.0/Visit $450.00/Person $3,150.00/Person Emergency Housing $42.00/Day N/A $126.00/Person Transitional Housing $68.00/Day N/A 476.00/Person • Inpatient Detox $4,667.00/Admission. N/A Alcohol&Drug Treatment $47.00/Visit N/A Costs $235.00/Person Jail Time/Booking Costs $140.00/Booking N/A Jail Time $68.00/Day N/A • $136.00/Person Cost/Sq. Foot New N/A $110.00/sq. ft. Permanent Housing Cost/Sq. Foot Rehab N/A $130.00/sq.ft. Permanent Housing Cost/Day Permanent N/A $120.00/Person ' Housing Permanent Housing N/A $10,950.00 Cost/year by person .• Cost Per Person $29,130.00 $15,460.00 Total Cost based upon Point- $27,527,850 $14,609,700 t In-Time Count t if I€ VIII Homelessness Initiative Plan Page 111 I. Identify a Central Beginning Point: Project"Jumpstart" utilized the Downtown Core as the optimal central location to begin moving outward within the City to identify the totality of the problem. This is not to suggest that homelessness in the Downtown Core is solved-it is suggesting that the City has significant momentum and information from"Jumpstart" to begin working c outward through other areas of the City. n. 0 v II. Develop Measurable and Achievable Goals: o Upon completion of the Key Principles and Outstanding Question,the City should > implement a long-term strategy that includes measurable goals within achievable timelines and works within the County's structure to assist in their data collection without over-impacting services provided. cn v Further,the City should establish measurable and achievable goals for its non-profit E 0 service providers;thus making funding contingent upon meeting such objectives. x Recommendation. Upon adoption of the overall plan.request staff to develop measurable and achievable goals for success within 45-days of a adoption z 0 W m 0 III. Emergency Shelter, Evaluation and Transitional Providers: Q Current protocol indicates that upon completion of field evaluation,homeless persons a accepting services are transported rted to emergency,transitional or medical institutions by the San Bernardino Police. The net-effect is that it creates the confusion of finding appropriate service providers with available capacity to accept those persons who have 0 e: agreed to services. U_ ice+ Qf The need for a central facility to provide both emergency shelter and wrap-around E services is critical. Wrap-around is a philosophy of care with defined planning process used to build constructive relationships and su pp ort networks. It is community based, `t culturally relevant,individualized,strength based,and family centered.Wrap-around plans are comprehensive and address multiple life domains,including living environment;basic needs; safety;and social,emotional,educational,spiritual,and cultural needs.Another g f eature o f a wraparound de inin around is that it is unconditional if ,� , p interventions are not achieving the outcomes desired by the team,the team regroups to Packet Pg. 336 7.t)a Homelessness Initiative Plan €' a g c 1 12 rethink the configuration of supports, services, and interventions to ensure success in permanent home,school,and community settings. In other words,the more open these service providers-the more effective the approach will be in terms of a solution. This Central Drop-In Facility will provide an array of services to the homeless with a P Y P commitment to provide"whatever it takes," to get a homeless person stabilized into permanent housing.Wrap-around services provide homeless individuals and families with a number of services they need to stabilize their lives, such as,providing balanced a meals basic medical care,career counseling and tra inin g and daycare options ions for = 0 families. Doing"whatever it takes" is considered the most successful approach to ending homelessness. This can be accomplished by combining wrap-around services with permanent housing. Meaning,we remove the barriers to current service providers relative to drug nd alcohol usage and maintain the safety of those most vulnerable. d g g Y L d C ge and support througli fundiiw t1iosc,service providers N% itli greater provider. E N N N N _N 4i O S LO IV. Target the Most Vulnerable. N v The City of San Bernardino currently does not possess an"official" methodology for z O homelessness prevention programs. While some service-providers offer such services, >- w they are secondary to their individual missions. O h The SBPD is in a unique position to identify those in danger of becoming homeless Q within the City. Initial Police contact is likely to be involved with those that are at the most critical stages of near homelessness. Training officers on how to deal with those d situations,establishing service-providers that can handle homeless prevention programs, and implementing an"official" City policy concerning homeless prevention p programs is critical. U_ Recommendation: concerning homeless prevention. v R .. r Q Recommendation:Develop and adopt a City polic), concerning horneless preventi Recommendation:Develop and initiate training for SBPD to recognize potential homeless situation and provide tools to deal with those situations. Packet Pg.337i 7.D.a Homelessness Initiative Plan 1a e 113 V. Permanent Housing: A commitment to permanent housing for our City's homeless population should be made. Provision of this housing can be provided through private operators utilizing an array of funding techniques including: a. Rapid Reinvestment c b. Tax Credits a c. §108 Loans = 0 d. Voucher Programs e. Community Reinvestment programs through Community Development = Financial Institutions 0 _ L This means recognizing the need for permanent housing in our City's zoning ordinances and holding providers to high-standards for performance. Recommendation:Establish criteria for permanent housing construction/rehabilit y d _ a� 0 x Recommendation: Re-evaluate transitional housing spending based upon i 00 '' 0 staff re-evaluation.of spending priorities. Z O w CO O H Q H d LL _ E ca Q Packet Pg. 338 (veld u0113y uOIIUGI GIUI SSBUSSOIGWOH 5SZ£) aN0A38 01121t/1Sdwnr W021d .;uowg3ej}y rn M Q E r F, / +r M ooaa0Ia Z� d au o CL III �1 ° 0 i -� cu _ on r; itl A 0 (u :C H C$ yA v s o 7 Q, •� m o N bA o� .r 'N W Q t • Suggested Plan Phasing. In order to proceed with the implementation of a long-term homelessness initiative several action items are required to establish short-term and long-term goals. As with Ontario,Costa Mesa,and Santa Ana,it is highly recommended the City partner with a sole-source provider of intake,emergency,and permanent housing requirements(although several"developers" of °- long-term housing may be required). This allows the City to establish a more single-point of ° U contact to measure the performance of our overall homelessness initiative and removes the San <[ _ Bernardino Police Department as the key-intake,evaluation,and responsible agency. 0 c m I. Decisions that impact on the Short-Term: m Cn_ N 1. Establish Evaluation Criteria for San Bernardino's homeless population (research) i. Based on ties to the community,residency,family, and work history 0 X 2. Centralize under a sole-source provider for Drop-In;Wraparound;and future permanent housing needs (funding strength over need&maintain field experts) M I 0 3. Instruct City staff to begin looking at potential location sites for Drop-In Facility Z O (programmatic) w m O 4. Freeze and Audit short-term funding to existing transitional housing providers (funding strength over need) Q F_ a 5. Approve Measurable Goals to the Long-Term Homelessness Initiative (measurements for success) O 6. Begin Development or Augmentation of Prevention Programs (Prevention) 't _ 0 II. Decisions that impact on the Long-Term Horizon: U f0 Y 1. Define permanent housing options and potential locations for zoning--Sole- source that location in order to say"it's coming" to our County partners (Solutions) Packet Pg. 340 7.D.a Homelessness Initiative Plan Page 116 2. Implement modifications to funding priorities based upon the initiative's short- ""' term results and audit's results (Funding/Programmatic) 3. Implement and fund Prevention Programs (Prevention) 4. Work with Developers to initiate construction of long-term housing requirements (Solutions) c a Financial Impacts: U a General Fund expenditures will be reallocated under the initiative as primary calls for service to 0 unsheltered homeless and vagrancy will decrease and as Officer call-times are decreased by utilization of the Drop-In/Service Access Center. w C For FY-2014-2015,existing Emergency Shelter Grant allocations in the amount of$200,000 have c been suggested for this purpose and$1M in permanent housing funding is suggested toward Permanent Housing construction. Other Community Block Development Grants may be allocated during this fiscal-year. _ Ln The initiative plan calls for reallocation of public funding sources (ESG,CBDG,HUD-housing) co based upon the outcome of the suggested scoping count. For FY2014-2015 CDBG and HUD- o housing monies are re-allocated at previous year levels. Overall the initiative plan shifts dollars Z spent from the General Fund to other public sources of funding. No direct financial impact to w the City is proposed within the initiative plan. 0 a o. 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'= v0 �j.� �, U Q') � •� "' � � �' Cn ,S � y � •Q w U it � r � y G cA C ~ O � O � � O U 2r ✓, Ux � •� p � o � o� � � y ''"' •r � .O v FS � � C G O R �+ y v V � � o U O v v s � O p � i 1 RESOLUTION NO. 2 RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND COMMON COUNCIL OF THE 3 CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO ESTABLISHING THE HOMELESS INTERVENTION 4 ACTION PLAN TO REDUCE THE UNSHELTERED HOMELESS POPULATION AND DIRECTING CITY STAFF TO TAKE NECESSARY MEASURES TO ENACT 5 THE PLAN. 6 WHEREAS, the City of San Bernardino has an estimated population of unsheltered 7 homeless ranging from 945 to nearly 2000 living within its borders; _ s 9 WHEREAS, it is the goal of the City of San Bernardino to enact policies that will o U 1 c reduce the number of unsheltered homeless within the City, reduce panhandling and vagrancy 0 1 crimes,prevent homelessness, and provide care to our unsheltered homeless population; d 12 WHEREAS, the City must enact policies that will establish criteria to determine our 13 N resident homeless population to scope the needs of service providers and determine the funding 14 N a� 15 utilization of federal, State and County assistance fund that are needed to reduce homelessness 0 16 within the City; ,O co 17 WHEREAS,the City must determine the scope of the situation and needs of our n LO 18 00 N unsheltered homeless population, prioritize future funding allocations to meet the goals of o 19 L 20 reducing unsheltered homeless,reduce panhandling and vagrancy crimes,prevent E 21 homelessness, and provide needed care to our unsheltered homeless population; 22 WHEREAS, the City recognizes that enacting policies without restriction will increase a 23 the unsheltered homeless population within City and therefore,must limit services provided to 24 25 the established resident criteria; '.. 26 WHEREAS, the City encourages all services providers, including emergency, 27 transitional, and permanent housing providers within the City to establish open criteria to the 28 l Packet Pg. 347 7.D.b 1 provision of services thus allowing for a greater number of unsheltered homeless to receive 2 services and shelter; and, 3 WHEREAS, the City recognizes that the provision of permanent housing options will 4 5 reduce the number of unsheltered homeless within the City and will reduce the overall financial 6 impact to the City, its businesses, its medical community, and its residents. 7 THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND COMMON 8 COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO AS FOLLOWS: F 9 SECTION 1. It is hereby resolved by the Mayor and Common Council of the City of o U 10 San Bernardino that it is the policy of the City of San Bernardino to enact a long term plan to C reduce the unsheltered homeless population and thereby reduce associated costs on our > 12 m community, 13 N y 14 SECTION 2. The City Attorney, Police Chief, Office of the Mayor, and the Mayor Pro N v 15 Tem are hereby directed to establish and recommend proper residency criteria to determine o x 16 members of the unsheltered homeless population that are members of the San Bernardino 0 17 M Community. This group is directed to establish that criteria in an open, caring, and just manner Lo 18 N M 9 that takes into account the length of time the person has been within the City, any employment N as L 20 that person may have within the City, any family connections of the person, and the general ties E 21 to the Community. These criteria will be presented to Mayor and Common Council for 22 Q approval within 45 days of the enactment of this Resolution. 23 29 SECTION 3. That the Chief of Police shall undertake an appropriate time to provide a 25 count of the total number of unsheltered homeless people within the City of San Bernnardiffo. 26 This count shall be independent of the required federal "point-in-time count"and is designed to 27 provide an accurate number of unsheltered resident homeless based upon the criteria to be 28 2 Packet Pg. 348 1 approved by the Mayor and Common Council. The purpose of this count shall be to provide an 2 accurate scope of the unsheltered homelessness situation within the City. 3 SECTION 4. That the Homelessness Intervention Action Plan, attached hereto as 4 5 Exhibit"A,"shall be enacted as the general policy of the City of San Bernardino to provide a 6 general guideline of the strategy needed to reduce the homeless population within the City. The 7 Homelessness Initiative Action Plan shall be a living document and not restrictive to the 8 = changing needs of our community. a 9 = 0 SECTION 5. Within 120 days of enactment of this Resolution,the Police Chief,the a 10 11 °Ofice of the Mayor, City Manager, City Attorne y, and a the Mayor Pro Tem shall establish i 12 treasurable benchmarks for the Homelessness Intervention Action Plan for approval by the _ 13 Mayor and Common Council. Within one-year of the enactment, a report shall be provided to e 14 the Mayor and Common Council to determine the effectiveness of the Homelessness 15 E Intervention Action Plan. X 16 00 17 SECTION 6. It shall be the goal of the City to establish a centralized service access M LO 18 center to provide essential wrap-around services that will reduce the number of unsheltered co 19 0 resident homeless population. Services through this center shall be provided through i r 20 _ m qualified, experienced, and success-driven provider with a minimum of 10 years' experience in 21 U 22 managing wrap-around services developing and managing p ermanent housing, and r 23 administering prevention programs. This service provider shall manage the provision of this 24 central service access center. The City Manager is hereby directed to initiate a Request for 25 Qualification to determine recommendations for that service provider to the Mayor and 26 2 6 Common Council. 28 3 I Packet Pg.349 I 7.D.b 1 SECTION 7. The ultimate goal for the City is to reduce the number of unsheltered 2 homeless, improve their quality of life, and enact prevention plans for homelessness. It is the 3 further the goal to reduce panhandling and vagrancy crimes within the City of San Bernardino. 4 5 SECTION 8. The City shall appropriate and utilize existing funding sources to 6 establish a homelessness prevention program. 7 SECTION 9. The City recognizes the multitudes of studies and the informal Cost- 8 Benefit Analysis provided in the Homelessness Intervention Action Plan that demonstrate the a. 9 r- 0 benefits of providing permanent housing solutions. Therefore, under the direction of the City 10 c 11 Manager,the City shall enact needed policies to allow for permanent housing for the City's c 12 resident homeless population. a; c 13 N a� 14 15 E 16 LO Go 17 N i V LO 18 /// N M 19 L 20 = E 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 E ` 28 4 Packet Pg. 350- 7.D.b 1 RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO ESTABLISHING THE HOMELESS INTERVENTION 2 ACTION PLAN TO REDUCE THE UNSHELTERED HOMELESS POPULATION 3 AND DIRECTING CITY STAFF TO TAKE NECESSARY MEASURES TO ENACT THE PLAN. 4 J i HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing Resolution was duly adopted by the Mayor and 6 Common Council of the City of San Bernardino at a meeting thereof, held on 7 the day of , 2414, by the following vote, to wit: a Council Members: AYES NAYS ABSTAIN ABSENT a 9 = 0 MARQUEZ 10 a 1 BARRIOS r d 12 VALDIVIA a; 13 SHORETT N t!1 d _ 14 N N NICKEL w 15 E JOHNSON = 16 00 17 MULVIHILL V LO 18 co M Georgeann Hanna, City Clerk y 19 N L 20 The foregoing Resolution is hereby approved this day of ,2014. E 21 22 Q R_ Carey Davis, Mayor 23 City of San Bernardino Approved as to form: 24 Gary D. Saenz, City Attorney 25 26 , By: a 27 28 5 Packet-Pg.351