HomeMy WebLinkAboutR33- Economic Development CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AGENCY
FROM: Emil A.Marzullo SUBJECT: Homebuyer Assistance Program Report for the
Interim Executive Director period July 1,2009 through December 31,2009
DATE: March 5,2010
Synopsis of Previous Commission/Council/Committee Action(s):
On February 18, 2010, Redevelopment Committee Members Johnson, Baxter and Brinker unanimously voted to recommend
that the Community Development Commission consider to receive and file this project.
Recommended Motion(s):
(Community Development Commission)
MOTION: That the Community Development Commission of the City of San Bernardino receive and file the Semi-Annual
Report of the Homebuyer Assistance Program activities for the Redevelopment Agency of the City of San
Bernardino
Contact Person(s): Carey K.Jenkins Phone: (909)663-1044
Project Area(s): All Ward(s): All
Supporting Data Attached: 0 Staff Report❑ Resolution(s)❑Agreement(s)/Contract(s)❑Map(s)❑Letter(s)
FUNDING REQUIREMENTS: Amount: $ -0- Source: N/A
/�
Budget Authority: N/A
Signature: Y` a 9 j Fiscal Review:
Emil A.Marzullo,Interim Executive Director Lori ille me ' A i tstrative Services Director
Commission/Council Notes:
P?ASend TmnDevCnmmiu\CDCWIM03-15-14HAPA virySemi-Anm Rpm Sadm COMMISSION MEETING AGENDA
Meeting Date: 03/155/2010
Agenda Item Number: M�73
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AGENCY
STAFF REPORT
HOMEBUYER ASSISTANCE PROGRAM REPORT FOR THE PERIOD
JULY 1,2009 THROUGH DECEMBER 31,2009
BACKGROUND:
On October 17, 1994, the Community Development Commission of the City of San Bernardino
("Commission') approved the Mortgage Assistance Program ("MAP") which made available a limited
number of deferred payment second mortgages, in amounts up to 10% of the purchase price for single-
family detached homes as assistance towards down payments for income qualified homebuyers.
On October 5, 1998, the Commission authorized the modification of the MAP to allow the Executive
Director, under extenuating circumstances, the authority to approve up to 20% in mortgage assistance.
Certain operational definitions were also clarified. The general public had the perception that this
program was to provide first mortgages rather than down payment assistance. Therefore, the name
was changed to the Homebuyer Assistance Program("HAP"), which it is presently known.
In 2007, the average median sales price of a single-family residence in the City of San Bernardino was
$375,000. The increase in home sale prices made it extremely difficult for low- to moderate-income
buyers to purchase a home at an affordable housing cost as required by State law. Therefore, on June
4, 2007,the Commission authorized down payment assistance for an amount up to a maximum of 30%
of the purchase price to fill the gap on a case-by-case basis.
Soon after this approved increase, the San Bernardino housing market experienced an extensive
correction. In many neighborhoods, housing prices plummeted by as much as 60% of their value. At
its core,the significant drop in property values was fueled by low-interest rates, subprime loans and the
rampant speculation this caused in the housing market. In essence, there was too much money chasing
too few deals causing otherwise suspect financings to be done. It could be argued that no one, not
even the federal government, could have stopped this wave of excessive speculation once it started and
had reached its height. As a result the City is currently dealing with the aftermath of this major
housing correction and the economic dislocation it has caused.
CURRENT ISSUE:
Presently, the Agency has a total of 14 approved lenders who have been trained by Agency staff to
determine program eligibility and work with prospective borrowers as they qualify for their first
mortgage.
Assisting prospective buyers is the Neighborhood Housing Services of the Inland Empire ("NIISIE")
who markets the HAP Program at its homebuyer education courses as well as community resource
fairs throughout the Inland Empire. For example, on December 15th, 2009, NHSIE hosted a Lender
symposium that brought more than 40 brokers and loan officers together to learn about NHSIE, and the
various down payment assistance programs available to first time homebuyers. This included a
e\AW Womm�Commisfjonc 201M.MIDt Aa tySml-AOmm a�sa ao< COMMISSION MEETING AGENDA
Meeting Date: 03/15/2010
Agenda Item Number: 8233
Economic Development Agency Staff Report
HAP Activity Semi-Annual Report
Page 2
detailed discussion, about the Agency's activities. Between July 1, 2009 and December 31, 2009
NHSIE educated 229 people, 55 of those were residents of San Bernardino.
For the half-year period of July 1, 2009 through December 31, 2009, the Agency expended $996,050
in low and moderate income housing funds ("low-mod funds") for its Homebuyer Assistance Program.
The total private investment which includes borrower cash investment and first mortgage loan was
$4,635,883. This is equivalent to a private investment of almost $5 for every $1 invested by the
Agency and a total of 24 first-time homebuyers utilizing HAP assistance to purchase homes throughout
the City. Of the 24 homes purchased by first-time homebuyers, 14 were bank-owned units or 58% of
the total. On average,the household utilizing the HAP Program has the following characteristics:
HAP PROGRAM AVERAGES
Household Size Household Income Household Sales Price HAP Assistance
AMI
3 $59,535 1 103% $229,036 $41,502
The following two tables identify the project areas and Council Wards where HAP activity has
occurred: This information is also reflected in the attached map (attachment"A").
HAP PROGRAM LOCATIONS BY PROJECT AREA
Project Area #of Units HAP Amount %of Total
State College 2 $69,000 7%
Outside Project Area 22 $927,050 93%
Total 24 $996,050 100%
HAP PROGRAM LOCATIONS BY Ward
Wards # of Units HAP Amount %of Total
1 0 0 0
2 0 0 0
3 0 0 0
4 1 $26,500 3%
5 10 $435,500 44%
6 1 $31,600 3%
7 12 $502,450 50%
Total 24 $996,050 1 100%
The Agency has seen a steady increase in the amount of borrowers participating in the HAP Program,
due in part to the high volume of foreclosures and the affordability of single-family residences. This is
especially the case for sales that have occurred in some of the City's neighborhoods deemed by the
public to be more desirable and reflected in the large number of properties acquired outside of the
Agency's redevelopment project areas. According to the California Association of Realtors, the
median price of an existing, single-family detached home in the City of San Bernardino during
December 2009 was $85,000, a 19% decrease from the revised $105,000 median for December 2008.
PMUg U�=D Co=isse nk 301003-15-10a Ati yS i-M Report SRA COMMISSION MEETING AGENDA
Meeting Date: 03//1.55/2010 W
Agenda Item Number: 3
Economic Development Agency Staff Report
HAP Activity Semi-Annual Report
Page 3
The County median price of an existing, single-family detached home for December 2009 was
153 250 a 15%decrease from December 2008 levels of 1
$ $ 80,000.
In managing the Agency's HAP Program, staff often reviews similar programs in other cities. This is
done to gauge whether the Agency's program is competitive with those of other cities and conversely
to determine if the Agency is too generous relative to what other jurisdictions are providing. It also
serves to provide Agency staff with feedback on how to best market the Agency's program and to
better understand the motivations that lead prospective home buyers to purchase in San Bernardino.
The following is a brief survey of the down payment assistance programs offered by nearby
jurisdictions.
city % of Down Payment
Highland 10%
Fontana 10%maximum$35,000
Ontario 15%maximum$30,000 Ccamently on hold)
Upland 30%maximum$129,675
Victorville $20,000 maximum
San Bernardino County Range between 7%to 9%
Based on current market conditions, the Agency has administratively reduced the amount of down
payment assistance back to the original program amount of 10%. During the recent transitional period
from 20% down to 10%, the Executive Director, under extenuating circumstances, had the authority to
approve applications back to 20% in HAP assistance. Extenuating circumstances were considered by
the Interim Executive Director on a case-by-case basis and included situations where State
inclusionary housing requirements mandate that developers set-aside a certain number of units for
purchase by lower income households who often need a greater amount of down payment in order to
qualify for a first mortgage. This was the case with the last phase of a recent single-family housing
development that had applicants who initially applied and were approved for a 20% down payment
subsidy, but actually closed their transactions during the new 10%program cap period.
It is anticipated that for the remainder of the fiscal year, the 10% cap will be sufficient to close
transactions and that no further discretionary actions will be required of the Interim Executive
Director. Furthermore, the need for future down payment assistance cap adjustments will be
monitored by Agency staff with recommendations brought before the Commission should the market
change and a great or lesser amount of Agency subsidy can be demonstrated.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT:
This item does not meet the definition of a "project" under Section 15378 of the California
Environmental Quality Act(CEQA) and therefore there is no environmental impact.
P:1AgmtlulCOmmD Comm onTDC2010103.15-10a AAtyS i-Animal ReportSRd COMMISSION MEETING AGENDA
Meeting Date: 03//15/2010
Agenda Item Number: A s 2 2
i
Economic Development Agency Staff Report
HAP Activity Semi-Annual Report
Page 4
FISCAL IMPACT:
There is no impact to the City's General Fund. The Agency's approved FY2009-2010 Budget calls for
an allocation of$3,490,000 in housing set-aside funds to support HAP activities. Based on this figure
there is $2,493,950 that remains budgeted for HAP activities for the rest of the fiscal year ending June
30, 2010.
Account Budgeted Amount: $3,490,000. Balance as of: Monday, March 8, 2010.
Balance after approval of this item: $2,493,950.
RECOMMENDATION:
That the Community Development Commission adopt the Motion.
/a.� (/ )
Emil A. Marcullo,Interi Executive Director
P Uge�omm NV r MIBB1y11 30IM-15-10 HM MivySe -AOmul Re nSkE COMMISSION MEETING AGENDA
Meeting Date: 03//15/2010
Agenda Item Number: P—*63
City of . Bernardino
Homebuyer Assistance Sites
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4 1 $26,500.00
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5 10 $435,500.00 3 m
6 1 $31,600.00 °zQ None 22 $927,050.00
7 12 $502,450.00 A State College 2 $69,000.00
Total 24 $996,050.00 Total 24 $996,050.00
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