HomeMy WebLinkAbout48- Public Hearing
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City of San Bernardino
Department of , Planning and Building Services
INTEROFFICE MEMORANDUM
FROM:
Mayor and ~~mmon Council
Al BOughe~Director of Planning and Building Services
TO:
SUBJECT: Mayor and Common Council Meeting - May 10, 1993
Additional Information
Platt Building Demolition Proposal (DPR No. 90-02)
DATE: May 5, 1993
COPIES:
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At the Council meeting of April 5, Council requested additional
information regarding the process for placing the building on the
National Register of Historic Places. Basically, an application
would be submitted through the State of California, Office of
Historic Preservation, Department of Parks and Recreation. Due to
the complexity of the information needed, it should be completed by
a historic preservation professional.
Also enclosed is additional information related to submitting
nominations along with the criteria utilized for placement on the
National Register (see Page 5). According to the Hatheway Study,
the Platt Building may meet one of the four criteria.
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The National
Register of
Historic Places
United States Department of the Interior
National Park Service
The Nationsl Register of Historic Places is the
official list of the Nation's cultural resources
worthy of preservation. Authorized under the
National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, the
Nationsl Register is part of a national program
to coordinate and support public and private ef.
forts to identify, evaluate, and protect our
historic and archeological resources. The Na.
tionsl Register is administered by the National
Park Service under the Sscretary of the Interior.
Properties listed in the Nationsl Register in.
elude districte, sites, buildinp, structures and
objects that are significant in American history,
architecture. archeollllY. engineering, and cul.
ture. These resources contribute to an under.
st.JInd;nr of the historical and cultural founde.
tioDS of the Nation.
The Nationsl Register illCludes:
· all historic areas in the National Park Sys-
tem;
· Nationsl Historic r.Andm,..ks which have
been designated by the Secretary of the In-
terior for their signifiC811C8 to all Americans;
and
· properties significant to the Nation, State, or
community which have been nominated by
the States. Federal 8pncies and others and
have been approved by the Nationsl Park
Service.
Dumbarton BridBe. Di8trict of Columbia, (Mary
Randlett).
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capital investment in historic buildings and to
spur revitalization of historic neighborhoods.
These incentives, including a 25% investment
tax credit, encourage the preservation of historic
commercial, industrial and rental residential
buildings by allowing favorable tax treatments
for rehabilitation and discouraging destruction
of historic structures. Preservation tax incen-
tives are available for any project which the
Secretary of the Interior designates 88 a certified
rehabilitation of a certified historic structure. A
certified historic structure is any structure, sub-
ject to depreciation 88 defined by the Intarnal
Revenue Code, which is listed individually in
the National Register or located in a registared
historic district and certified by the Secretary of
the Interior 88 being of historic significance to
the district. A certified rehabilitation is any
rehabilitation of a certified historic structure
that the Secretary of the Interior has determined
is conaistent with the historic character of the
property or the district in which the propel ty is
located. To qualify for the tax incentives, prop-
erty owners must complete a Historic Preserva-
tion Certification Application and secure certifi-
cation from the Secretary of the Interior. Further
information on these incentives and the applica-
tion procedures may be obtained from the Na-
tional Park Service Rellional Office responsible
for certification applications in your State, or by
writing: Preservation Tu Incentives, National
Park Service, U.s. Department of the Interior,
WashiJlcton, D.C. 20240.
Euement Donations. The Federal Internal
Revenue Code also provides for Federal income,
estate, and gift tax deductions for charitable
contributions of partial interests in real proper-
ty (land and buildinpl. Tupayers' gifts of
qualified intarests muat be "uclusively for con-
servation purposes". One of these purposes is
defined 88 "thepreservetion of an historically
importE.nt land area.or certified historic struc-
ture." Further information on easements may .
be obtained from the sources 1isted above in the
tax incentives section. '" .'; 00 ,',
Washi1ll1tOn Hall, University of Notre Da17U!,
Notre Da17U!, IN.
FecleraHliRoric PreHrvation Grana. List.
ing in the National Regiaterqua1ifies,.... property
for. cedain emu whell1funds._ avai1able.l1i~
formation 'OD. this' wistande shllllld be obtained
by writ1.nlr. Preservation Grants, do the State
Historic Preservation Officer of the State in
which the property is located.
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teehnicalll88istance relating to the Federal and
State Historic Preservation Programs.
Local Govel'DDlent Activities, The State
Historic Preservation Officer also ll88ists local
governments in becoming certified to participate
in the Federal Historic Preservation Program,
including the proceas for nominating properties
to the National Register.
Criteria for Evaluation
qualify if they are integral parts of districts
that do meet the criteria or if they fall within
the following categories:
a. a religious property deriving primary signifi.
cance from architectural or artistic distinc-
tion or historical importance; or
b. a building or structure removed from its
original location but which is significant
primarily for architectural value, or which is
the surviving structure most importantly
aasociated with a historic person or event; or
c. a birthplace or grave of a historical figure of
w~~~portanceifth_is~m_
al'l'lopIiate site or building directly aseocisted
with his productive life; or
d. a cemetery that darivel its primary signifi.
cance from 11'8ve1 of persona of transcendent
~portance, from age, from distinctive design
features, or from association with historic
events; or
e. a reconstructed building when accurately ex.
ecuted in a suitable environment and pre-
sented in a dignified ma",,8" as part of a
restoration muter plan, and when no ~
building or structure with the same aasocia-
tion has survived; or
f. a prOi- L.J primarily commemorative in in.
tent if design, age, tradition, or symbolic
value has invested it with its own historical
'pili .
Jr,J1 cance~c:;' . _". .thin the
.,.' a property evmc 81......cance WI
V' put 50 years if it is of exceptional ~por.
tence.
Information on documentation of properties
and use of the Criteria for Evaluation may be
obtained by writing: National Register of
Historic Places, National Park Service, U.S.
Department of the Interior, Washington, D.C.
20240.
The National Register's standards for evaluat-
ing the aignificance of properties w_ developed
to recognize the accompIiahments of !ill peoples
who have made a contribution to our country's
history and heritage. The criteria are designed
to guide Stete and local governments, Federal
apncies, and others in eva1ua~ potential en.
tries in the National Register.
Criteria for Evaluation
The quality of sipificance in American
history, architecture, archeology, enginearing
and culture is present in districts, sites, build.
ings, structures, and objects that poe_ inte-
grity of location, design, ~, materiaIa,
worlrmanahip, feeling, and aseociation and:
a. that are associated with events that have
made a sipilicant contribution to the broad
patterns of our history; or
b. that are associated with the lives of persona
significant in our put; or
~. c. that embody the distinctive characteristics of
~ a type, period, or method of conatruction, or
that repreMnt the work of a muter, or that
poese.. high artistic values, or that represent
a lligniftcant and distinguishable entity whose
components may lack individual distinction;
or
d. that have yielded, or may be likely to yield,
information important in prehistory or
history.
Criteria ~: Ordinarily cemeteries,
birthplaces, or I1'8ves of historical figures, pr0p-
erties owned by religious institutions or uaed for
religious JIIIl'IlO888, Iltructures that have been
moved from their originallocationa, recon.
structed historic buildings, properties primarily
commemorative in nature, and properties that
have achieved significance within the put 50
years shall nm be considered eli8ible for the Na.
tional Register. However, such Propel"ties will
Winterport Historic District, Winterport, ME
(Walter Smal1m., JrJ.
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MAY 21 ' 93 16: 00 FROM CEDR-UC-BERKELEY---- PAGE . 001
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MHY 21 ' 93 16 : 00 FROM CEDR-UC-BERKELEY---- PHGE . 002
SAN BERNARDINO
San Bernardino, sprawling capital of the "Inland Empire",occupies a strategic location east of the
Los Angeles-San Diego corridor. Favored by relatively low housing costs,The city is experiencing
rapid population growth. Established residential districts have become more dense and the city's
boundaries have been extended to incorporate newly settled areas. Downtown San Bernardino has
not shared in this expansion. Suburban malls have siphoned off most of the region's retail trade.
In an attempt to halt this decline,a shopping complex has been built next to the civic center,lured
to the site by subsidized public services and favorable development conditions. Further
irnprovements are planned by the city's redevelopment agency. In the meantime,the rest of
downtown is characterized by large areas of surface parking.vacant storefronts, and an absence of
pedestrians.
MAY 21 ' 93 16: 01 FROM CEDR-UC-BERKELEY---- PR5E . 003
P.10
A handful of structures recall more intense activity. The Platt Building stands on a prominent street
comer at the edge of the old retail core. When constructed, in the early 1920's, it housed stores on
the ground floor, offices above, and a movie theater behind the commercial frontage. Today, the
Platt stands empty. It was recently acquired by the city which intends to demolish the building and
absorb the property into a larger redevelopment site.
,/Participants agreed that the Platt Building should be saved. Given the number of downtown lots
which are already vacant or undenttilizcd,the city should make a commitment to retain all that it
can of the older fabric. It is tempting to believe that the whole block must be razed before it
becomes attractive for redevelopment or contributes once again to the city's tax base. But this is not
the case. Even while the building remains vacant it represents a valuable investment in San
Bernardino s streetscape- By defining an important comer this frontage already contributes
identity and order to its surroundings. The Platt's facades could be used to anchor an attractive
pedestrian-oriented enclave that becomes the first stage in a comprehensive revival of downtown
street life. Small areas of intensive investment which exploit existing assets like the Platt are often
more effective civic improvements than extensive programs to renew street furniture,paving or
landscape.
The old movie theater presents another opportunity to create an inviting focal point within the city.
Refu:bished as a performance center, this space could bring new patronage to downtown
businesses and even generate a demand for the remaining ground floor space within the Plan
Building. For this reason,the city should review its commitment to construct a single integrated
arts center adjacent to the existing civic center. Placing all this activity in a single removed location
will not help to revitalize the district as a whole.
«^tat approach should the city take towards one of the few remaining early 19th C. structures in its
depressed downtown area? The city views vacant retailloffice space and a disused cinema as an
impediment to comprehensive redevelopment and tax increment. Team members advised the
mayor m regard these older buildings as an investment in the future of the downtown. In the
present economic climate demolition and redevelopment might simply replace empty old buildings
with empty new ones.