HomeMy WebLinkAboutR22-Economic Development Agency
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AGENCY
OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO
FROM:
Maggie Pacheco, Director
Housing and Community Development
SUBJECT:
REVIEW LETTER FROM SCOTT
MAUNEY, UNDERWRITER, FOR
MORTGAGE ASSISTANCE PROGRAM
(MAP)
DATE:
July 30, 2001
o h : ". .. "I~ L
SvnoDsis of Previous Commission/Council/Committee Actionls):
On July 26,2001, the Redevelopmenl Committee recommended that this item be sent to the Community Development
Commission for acceptance and filing.
Recommended Motionls):
lCommnnitv DeveloDment Commission)
MOTION:
That the Community Development Commission receive and file the attached staff report and Mortgage
Assistance Program (MAP) Review Letter from Mr. Scott Mauney.
Contact Person( s): Gary Yan Osdel/Maggie Pacheco
Project Area(s) N/A
Phone:
663-1044
All
Ward(s):
Supporting Data Attached: 0 Staff Report 0 Resolution(s) 0 Agreement(s)/Contract(s) 0 Map(s) 0 Letter/Memo
FUNDING REQUIREMENTS Amount: $
N/A
Source:
N/A
SIGNATURE:
f t:.
N/A
~YL(. (]J~~
Maggie Pacheco, Director
Housing and Community Development
Commission/Council Notes:
GYO:MP:lag:08-06-01 Underwriler
COMMISSION MEETING AGENDA
Meeting Date: 08/06/2001
Agenda Item Nnmber: ~
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT AGENCY
STAFF REPORT
Review Letter From Scott Maunev. Underwriter.
For Mortl!al!e Assistance Prol!ram (MAP)
BACKGROUND
At the advice of the City Attorney, in May 2001, the Community Development Commission
authorized and directed the Agency Executive Director to engage the services of an independent
mortgage underwriter (the 'Underwriter") to examine all and any Mortgage Assistance Program
(MAP) loans processed and made by the Agency from the period of May to June 30, 2000. The
Underwriter selected by the City Attorney and retained by an Agency Professional Services
Agreement was Mr. Scott Mauney. Mr. Mauney has been compensated at the rate of $200 per
MAP Loan application of which the Agency has deducted this fee from the Buyer's approved
MAP Loan amount.
CURRENT ISSUE
Now that the services of the Underwriter have been completed, Staff thought it would be
important for the members of the Community Development Commission to receive a report on
Mr. Mauney's fmdings during his review period. However, before the specific report is
discussed, Staff would like to outline the process and procedures, the Underwriter and Staff
initiated to review the MAP loans and to make a recommendation on loan approval or denial.
The Process is: The Underwriter reviewed each file at Step II. Staff reviewed each file at Step I,
to determine whether the Buyer meets the basic MAP Program qualifying criteria such as income
and residency requirements, prior to final loan commitment. The Step II process is where the
Underwriter is required to perform an in-depth analysis and to determine the credit worthiness of
the buyers and make a recommendation to Staff on loan approval or denial. The Underwriter
working in concert with Staff, Mortgage Loan Officers and Underwriters required each lender to
provide an Estimated HUD-l statement. This document discloses all costs associated with the
purchase and real estate involved such as: escrow fees, origination fees, discount points, down
payment, and other closing charges. The estimated HUD-I statement is also used to determine
the actual down payment, or MAP assistance, needed by the buyer for the purchase of the subject
property and to ascertain the amount the lenders are charging for making the first mortgage loan.
In addition, the Underwriter examined the reliability and authenticity of the MAP Loan
Application and he verified the employment of each applicant, credit history, verified through
the multiple listing services (MLS) the validity of the appraisal amount to justify the sales price
of the subject property. In all cases, the Underwriter contacted the Employer to confirm length
of employment and compensation. He examined income to debt expenses, loan to value ratios,
reviewed the credit report, borrowers credit and payment habits, and residence history.
GVO:MP:lag:08-06-01 Underwriter
COMMISSION MEETING AGENDA
Meeting Date: 08/06/2001
Agenda Item Number: Ii ~"
Economic Development Agency Staff Report
MAP Review Letter
July 26,2001
Page Number -2-
Mr. Mauney reviewed 44 MAP Loans and out of the 44, 31 were typical FHA first time
homebuyer loans with minimal credit problems. 13 of the MAP Loans were considered high risk
for a number of reasons, and in those instances, various conditions where placed on the buyer
prior to any loan commitment by the Agency. Generally speaking, Mr. Mauney did not find
anything that is unusual or uncommon in the lending and mortgage business. Mr. Mauney did
recommend, absent not having an independent underwriter on board, that the Agency adopt
procedures to verify the lenders submittal package and documentation. This verification would
include: verifying employment, reviewing the credit report for payment history and credit
worthiness. Essentially, Staff has already initiated some of these recommendations and
anticipates that from time to time, the services of Mr. Mauney will be utilized particularly where
a loan may appear to be risky and staff may need to seek a second opinion and confirmation of
staff s finding.
Please refer to Mr. Mauney's Report and Recommendations for further details.
ENVIRONMENTAL
Not Applicable
FISCAL IMP ACT
None
RECOMMENDATION
That the Community Development Commission receive and file the attached Staff Report and
Mortgage Assistance Program (MAP) Review Letter from Mr. Scott Mauney.
0l/. (j)~
Maggie Pacheco, Director
Housing and Community Development
GVO:MP:lag:08-06-01 Underwriter
COMMISSION MEETING AGENDA
Meeting Date: 08/06/2001
Agenda Item Number: Il AA.
teod 'I:U.C.L
II. L .
M.AGGIE PACHECO
DIRECTOR OF HOUSING
EDA
FINDINGS OF MAP LOAN REVIEW
Over the last 3 months I have reviewed a total of 44 loans for the City of San Bernardino
MAP loan program. Of tho.., 44 loans, 3 I were typical FHA I" time homebuyer loans
with no problems at all. The remaining 13 I found to be high risk for" number of
different reasonS. Some had occupancy issues to try and Get around the Income limit.,
some did not have; enoush disposable income remaining to pay for Iivillil expenses after
making the mongage payment and a couple really did not qualitY as I" tim.., homebuycrs.
I of the loans was submitted with false taX returns, which I don't believe was the lenders
fault and they later tried to correct them. Many of the loans had excess fees being charged
to the buyer and most had exccss MAP funds that went to the 1" lien lend"r. which is a
waste of the funds. Overall, there was not anything out of the ordinary that does not
happen in the mortgage industry everyday. I have provided a list of procedures that
would help to cut down on some of the issues I mentioned above. If there is anything else
I can h.,tp you with, please let me know and I would be more than happy to.
lJJojJ<4~ G
Wm Scott Mauney
Underwriting Consultant
. ~'" " .'
,',1 ;,
RECOMMENDED LOAN REVIEW PROCEDURE:.
EMPLOYMENT
Verify with 411 directory assistance that the employer on the application is listed and
verify the local address. Call the company and talk to the H.R. department or payroll
department to verify the borrower is employed. Calculate the borrowers income to verify
that they qualify debt ratio wise and meet the cities guidelines for income. Review the
paystubs and w-2s to make sure the social security number is correct, the amount of
wilhholdings are correct and no discrepancies are there.
CREDIT/ASSETS
Review the credit report for the borrowers credit deplh, pay habits, social security
varialions, and employment and residence history. Review the bank statements for
deposits to see if they match up with payroll earnings, or for other unusual deposits, for
bad check charges, and if the borrower will have any reserves after close of escrow.
APPRAISAL
Review appraisal to verify the comps used were in the subject property's defined
neighborhood. Verify that the comps are close in size, age, room count, and amenities.
Check the adjustments to see if the appraiser has supported the adjustmenls made. Check
the MLS to verify the comps used are actual closed sales.
HUD lICLOSING STATEMENT
Review the HUD I to see the amount of fees charged, which includes origination points,
discount points and all other misc. fees. Verify how much of the city funds are used for
actual down payment assistance and how much is for lender fees. Verify Ihe borrower has
the required minimum down payment in the purchase. Determine the amount and request
the MAP funds after reviewing the loan package and the HUD 1. This will help to more
closely determine the actual amount of the city loan. By doing this, the city will retain
more funds 10 lend oul under the program. Currently, all the overage funds are being
applied to the I Sl mortgage balance, which does not help anyone except the I st mortgage
lender.
FINAL REVIEW
Review the lenders approval to make sure the appropriate conditions were requested to
support approving a loan. Make sure after the review of the above items, that the loan
meets FHA and city guidelines. Call the borrowers and verify they understand all the
terms of the purchase. Ask them if they have been by the property recently and if it is
completed to their satisfaction. Have the borrowers come in to the city to sign the MAP
loan documents. This would enable the city 10 do a face to face interview with the
borrowers and ask any questions you might have after reviewing the loan package. It will
also allow the borrowers to ask any other questions they might have.
Finally, in. addilion 10 the above procedures, you might want to send whoever is going to
do the reView, to some real estate classes, such as real estate principles and real estate
finance. This will help them understand the mortgage business better and help learn what
to look for in the loan package. I would also be willing to come in and sit with that person
and go over a few of the files with them and show them a few things to look for, at no
charge to the city.
lJJl'1 M
Wm Scott Mauney
Underwritinl! Consultant