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CITY OF SAN BERORDINO - REQUEST::)R COUNCIL ACTION
From: Fred Wilson, Assistant City'
Administrator
Subject: General Liability Claims
Administration Audit
Dept:
Date:
Administration
September 1, 1992
Synopsis of Previous Council action:
7/20/92
8/17/92
Item continued to 8/17/92.
Item continued to 9/8/92.
Recommended motion:
That the recommendations contained in the General Liability Claims Administration
Audit prepared by Heyenrath & Associates be approved for implementation and that
the comments contained in the City Attorney's memorandum dated August 20, 1992 be
incorporated as an addendum to the report.
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Signature
Contact person:
Vic Lorch
Phone:
5308
Supporting data attached:
Ward:
FUNDING REQUIREMENTS:
Amount:
Source: (Acct. No.!
(Acct. DescriDtion!
Finance:
Council Notes:
75-0262
Agenda Item No
3?l
CITY OF SAN BERWRDINO ~ REQUEST ~R COUNCIL ACTION
STAFF REPORT
On August 3, 1992, the Mayor and Common Council agreed to defer
filing of the Liability Risk Management Audit pending clarification
of comments and recommendations by the auditor, Risk Management and
city Attorney's Office.
We've attached copies of Risk Management's letter to Leo Heyenrath
of Heyenrath and Associates, his response to our letter and
comments from the City Attorney's Office concerning implementation
of the recommendations.
Subject to Mayor and Council's approval, we'll begin implementation
of Heyenrath's recommendations with clarification from the city
Attorney's Office.
75-0264
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C I T Y 0 F SAN B ERN A R DIN 0
INTEROFFICE MEMORANDUM
RE:
Fred Wilson
Assistant City Administrator
Ri~d_J. Morillo
sr.~stant City Attorney
August 20, 1992
Risk Management Audit
TO:
FROM:
DATE:
Victor Lorch has provided me with copies of his letter of
August 6th to Leo Heyenrath and Mr. Heyenrath's response of AUgust
7th. Copies of both are attached.
When Dennis Barlow and I met with you and Mr. Lorch on AU~
3rd, we identified the problems we had with Mr. Heyenrath's report.
Among them are the inaccurate information concerning staffing
levels in our office and the superficial analysis of the reporting
relationship that exists between our office and Risk Manag...nt.
We suggested that Mr. Heyenrath correct these errors by doing
further investigation and preparing a supplement to his report.
While we interpret Mr. Lorch's letter as a sincere att.-pt to
express our concerns to Mr. Heyenrath, Mr. Heyenrath's response is
obviously unsatisfactory. Based on his response, we see no value
in asking anything further of him.
You indicated at our meeting that your objective is simply to
implement the recommendations of the report. Because the
recommendations are based on inaccurate assumption8, and in at
least one instance would add a significant burden on our office
without any benefit to the city, we are unable to concur. OUr
specific comment on each recommendation is as follows:
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COMMENTS ON RECOMMENDATIONS
The report contains nine recommendations (found on page two).
I do not have a comment on each one, but I list them all for
reference:
1. Provide Tom Cain with a dedicated, part-t~ clerk.
Comment: No comment.
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TO:
FROM:
SUBJECT:
DATE:
Fred Wilson, Assistant City Administrator
Richard J. Morillo, Sr. Assistant City Attorney
Risk Mana9emen~ Audi~
August 20, 1992 Page 2
2. Require the Risk Manager ~o solici ~ reinsurance
reimburs.emen~s for insured claims paid by ~he City prior ~o
07/01/77 and claims paid in excess of ~he aggregate stop 10..
applicable during ~he following policy periods:
07/01/79 - 06/30/80
04/01/82 - 03/31/83
04/01/83 - 03/31/84
Comment: This is fine, except Risk Management should not
be negotiating settlements on its own. A compromise of any claim
should be approved by the Mayor and Council, unless settlement
authority is properly delegated.
3. Forward all excess policies ~o Mike Kadda~z, Principal
ARMTECH for review and evaluation.
Comment: According to Mr. Lorch, ARMTECH is a consulting
firm that specializes in insurance coverages. They will have
copies of some relevant policies that the City is missing. We have
no experience with this firm, but obviously this is something that
should be done.
4. Allow Tom Cain ~o continue ~o nego~ia~e ca.e di.po.i~ion.
on certain li~iga~ed case..
Comment: In response to our objection, Risk Management
has proposed that Mr. Cain be allowed to negotiate settlements on
cases selected and approved by the City Attorney's office, with
input from Risk Management. We agree with this proposal.
5. Require ~he Ci~y A~~orney's Office ~o forward all
per~inen~ repor~s from ou~side law firms ~o ~he Risk Manag...nt
Departmen~ for a review and evalua~ion.
Comment: See number six, below.
6. Require ~he Ci ty A~~orney'. Office ~o provide Risk
Managem.n~ Depar'tlllen~ wi'th de~ailed quar~.rly r.por~. on li~ig.~ed
files handled in-hou.e.
Comment: Reporting for the mere sake of reporting is not
in anyone's best interest. Mr. Lorch and I have discussed this
issue and I have told him that this office will do whatever is
necessary to enable Risk Management to keep its reserve
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TO:
fROM:
SUBJECT:
DATE:
Fred W;lson, Assistant City Administrator
Richard .1. Morillo, Sr. Assistant City Attorney
Risk Hanagemen~ Audi~
August 20, 1992 Page 3
requirements current, but that I do not want to write reports
simply for the sake of writing reports. We do not have time to do
that, and Risk Management does not have the time or expertise to
review them.
Mr. Lorch and I have talked about a simplified process
that would take care of Risk Management's needs while eliminating
a needless flow of paper from our office to theirs. We have
discussed a simple form listing all cases and current reserves that
we would review on a quarterly basis for Risk Management. This
seems like a worthwhile alternative we are be willing to try on an
experimental basis.
I have also pointed out to Mr. Lorch that much of the raw
data he needs to keep his loss runs current is regularly entered on
the City's main frame computer. This data is done through the
Finance Department whenever we submit requests for payment out of
the "litigation" or "litigation outside counsel" accounts. All the
City needs to come up with is a way to access that information by
case name so that the amount expended on each case will show on the
loss run report. Vie is exploring this possibility with MIS. If
this is possible, it would eliminate the need for this office to
provide copies of all payment requests to Risk Management, which in
turn would have to enter the requests by individual case on its
loss run program.
7. Require Risk Managemen~ Departmen~ ~o evalua~e all open
claims for reserve adequacy and ~o adhere ~o the minimum indus~ry
standard reserving prac~ices.......
Comment: No Comment.
8. Require Da~a Processing Departmen~ ~o provide .ccur.~e
mon~hly claims manage_nt repor~s, se~~ing forth all open c1aiaa by
date of lossjnd fiscal year.
Comment: Privately, Mr. Heyenrath told me that the format
of the current loss runs is much more useless and outdated than
stated in the report.
9. Conduc~ claims manag_nt audit by 07/01/93 to ensue [sic]
that the recoaaaendations have been ilDplemen~ed and ~o further
assis~ ~he Ci~y wi~h ~his program.
Comment: No comment.
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TO:
FROM:
SUBJECT:
DATE:
Fred Wilson, Assistant City Administrator
Richard J.. Morillo, Sr. Assistant City Attorney
Risk Management Audit
August 20, 1992 Page 4
We are prepared to abide by the recommendations subject to the
foregoing qualifications.
cc: Victor Lorch
RJM:ms[rskaudit.mem]
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crTv OF
San .Bernardino
o F 'F ICE 0 F THE C I T Y AD.. I N 1ST R . T 0 A
RISK MANACEMENT DIVISION
VICTO~
DIRECTOR
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- J R C H ARM
RISK '.4,t,NAGEMENT'
August 6, 1992
Mr. Leo Heyenrath
HEYENRATH AND ASSOCIATES
West 1616 Oean Avenue
Spokane, Washington 99201-1825
Oear Mr. Heyenrath,
I've been asked for you to clarify some of the comments made in
your report to the City of San Bernardino.
Under page 3, sec~ion 1 - SUDervisorlStaffina, you stated it was
your opinion staffing levels within the City Attorney's Office are
more than adequate as relates to open litigated claim files. It is
my understanding your comments "relate" o~ly to claims liability
files in litiga~ion and you do understand City Attorney staff have
other duties not related to liability claims which you cannot
comment on as to work loads.
On page 2, Recommendation #4 - allow Tom Cain to continue to
negotiate case disposition on certain litigated files. We feel
should be done on an individual case basis with determination made
by the City Attorney's Office and input from Risk Management.
Recommendation #5, forwarding of all pertinent reports from outside
law firms to Risk Management for review and evaluation. This
recommendation pertains to proper case reserving. It is important
to the financial position of the City that cases be adequately
reserved. As I conveyed to you earlier, the communication process
on reserving has begun during the last few months, at the monthly
meetings between Richard Morillo of the City Attorney staff, and
myself as Director of Risk management. All litigated cases in-
house are discussed between Bob Simmons, Deputy City Attorney and
Tom cain, Liability Claims Specialist. This was discussed under
recommendation #6.
Since the first time you visited the City of San Bernardino for a
BICEP liability audit and now, there has been an increased open
relationship between the City Attorney's staff and Risk Management
which had not existed in prior years. This team approach ~eJ
b~n,e~i~:a:. ~o t:e ~1t.y; _' S. N B I . N . . 0 I NO' _~PRO~ESS
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You recommended we solicit reinsurance reimbursement on years which
we may have exceeded our aqqreqate. Due to time periods involved,
we may not be able to collect the total $1,367,624, however, we
should pursue. At the time you did not have copies of all our
insurance policies. We agreed to have Mike Kaddatz of ARM Tech
review since his firm has vast experience in this area. We have
put CNA Insurance on notice for policy years 1982 through 1986, and
they will be aUditing all paid loses and indemnity payments during
their policy periOds.
Please advise if you agree with my comments.
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Sincerely,
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~ictor F. Lorch, ARM
Director of Risk Management
VL/ld
~IEYENRAT:rQ ASSOCIATES :)
CLAIMS MANAGEMENT CONSULTANTS - AUDITORS
o 1102_TTANAVE.,SUITE2<<l
MANHATTAN BEACH. CAl.IFOANIA .. 113II
1213) "'"11I
August 7. 1992
o WEST 1818 DEAN AVENUE
SPO....NE. WASHINGTON _-1m'
TEL 1501) 325-t728. FAX (501) 3&2CI1
F ";~~O\VflFW
U' AUG; 0 1992
Mr. Victor Lorch
Director of Risk Management
City of San Bernardino
Risk Management Division
300 North D Street, Room 427
San Bernardino. CA 92418
~ MANAGEMENT
RE: GENERAL LIABILITY
CLAIMS ADMINISTRATION AUDIT - FOLLOW-UP
Dear Mr. Lorch:
I have reviewed your comments relating to certain areas of the General Liability claims
administration audit.
In general. I agree with the conceptual aspects of your comments and believe that we
discussed these during the audit and subsequent to the issuance of the audit report.
Should the City Counsel and/or the City Attorney's office have any specific questions I will
be more than happy to address those in person.
Sincerely.
HEYENRATH &. ASSOCIATES
,--
, Senior Partner
LH:
cc: File
C....V..OF SAN BERCARDINO
,,,"' ""
- REQUEST~.-'OR COUNCIL ACTION
Fr' -, Fred Wilson, Assistant City
Administrator
Su~~: General Liability Claims
Administration Audit
Oil....
Administration
August 12, 1992
Date:
Synopsis of Previous Council action:
7/20/92 -- Mayor and Common Council continued item to 8/17/92.
Recommended motion:
That the General Liability Administration Audit be continued to
September 8, 1992 in order to allow the auditor to reconcile
differences contained in the report,
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, Signature
Contact person:
Vic Lorch
Phone:
5103
Supporting data attached:
Yes
Ward:
FUNDING REOUIREMENTS:
Amount:
Source: (Acct. No.1
(Acct. DescriPtion)
Finance:
:il Notes:
75.0262
3d'
Agenda Item NO~
CIT'; OF SAN BER~ARDINO -
.~--.
REQUEST"'FOR COUNCIL ACTION
STAFF REPORT
At the Council Meeting of July 20, 1992, the General Liability
claims Administration Audit was referred to the City
Administrator's Office to coordinate a meeting with the city
Attorney's Office and Risk Manager to work out the differences that
exist in the report and report back to the council on Auqust 17,
1992.
On Auqust 3 and Auqust 11, 1992, meetings were held and the City
Attorney's concerns were discussed. These issues were referred to
the auditor for reconciliation. Due to the auditor's vacation
schedule, these issues have not been fully resolved. It is
therefore recommended that this matter be continued to September 8,
1992.
75_0264
ClfVOF SAN BER~ARDINO -
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REQUEST-t=OR COUNCIL ACTION
F- Vi ctor F. Lorch
Director of Risk Management
Dept: Risk Management
Date: July 15. 1992
Subject: City of San Bernardi no General
Liability Claims Administration
Audit
Synopsis of Previous Council action:
"
None
Recommended motion:
That the attached report entitled "City of San Bernardino - General
Liability Claims Administration Audit" be received and filed.
Signature
Contact person: Vi c tor F. L orc h
Phone:
x5308
Supporting deta Ittlched:
Ward:
FUNDING REQUIREMENTS:
Amount: N I A
Source: (ACCT. NO.)
(ACCT, DESCRIPTION)
Finance:
...
,ocll Note.: .aP'''' U /UJ.ll ,,~ .
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Agenda Item NO.--'
CITY OF SAN BERQARDINO -
.-
REQUESTFOR COUNCIL ACTION
STAFF REPORT
Puroose - The General Liability Claims Administration Audit of Risk
Management was done at my r~quest for the following reasons:
* Identify uncollected sources of revenue from prior years
* Evaluate liability reserves in conjunction with the actuarial
study of the City's self insurance program for compliance with
GASB 10 , tentatively scheduled for implementation June 15,
1993
* Analysis of Risk management Liability operation after two
years
Backaround - When I was hired as Director of Risk Management two
years ago the department had no means of tracking reserves, claim
payments and expenses on litigated files, other than what was
passed on to Tom Cain from City Attorney staff. Risk Management
did not have a complete loss history of all the City'S liability
since self insuring in the late 1970's,
Last year, with the aid of the City Attorney's Office, we completed
an inventory of all claims and updated our records. After
reviewing the City'S loss history and retrieving liability
policies from storage, we sent a letter to our prior insurance
broker, Robert Driver, indicating payment was made of $139,000 of
a claim occurring in 1982, the City's SIR at the time was
$100,000. After months of 'follow up, Mead Insurance Company
responded. They offered to pay $25,000 of the $39,000 paid by the
City over and above their SIR. Their offer was received in May
1992. At that time, I suggested a complete Risk Management
liability claims audit to aid in the identification of other
uncollected claims reimbursements. Heyenrath and Associates was
suggested, since they audit for BICEP, our liability pool,
75-0264
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City of San Bernardino - General Liability Claims Administration
Audit Recommendations
Recommendation
C-l Provide Tom Cain with dedicated part-time clerk,
ResDonse - Risk Management presently has a SBETA part-time
hire. We have applied for SBETA part-time help in the Fall,
in addition to the Cal State Intern Program if available.
This should free up the unit's Clerk Typist II to do some of
Tom's clerical work.
C-2
Recommendation Require
reinsurance reimbursements
City.
Risk Management to solicit
for insured claims paid by the
ResDonse - We are currently reviewing all liability insurance
policies available to us in the office as we are missing some
years and applicable forms; we will ask for copies when
putting carriers on notice of pending claims either exceeding
the SIR or the aggregate.
Last week we met with Bob Burns, CNA representative, to
discuss the aggregate for the years 1983-1984, Bob is
handling claims for that year. For policy year, 1985-1986,
we'll be contacting CNA in Chicago, Illinois. CNA will review
claims paid against our aggregate and reimburse the City per
policy conditions.
Those claims involving prior carriers are being reviewed and
Risk Management is placing them on notice.
At the present time, there is no need to engage legal counsel.
If legal counsel is necessary, we'd recommend to the City
Attorney and City Administrator that the services of a law
firm specializing in insurance contracts be retained. This is
a highly specialized field and litigation costs can be
contained due to attorney knowledge of the field of insurance.
C-3 Recommendation - Forward excess policies to ARMTech for
evaluation.
ResDonse - We have contacted ARMTech and will meet with them
within the next week.
C-4 Recommendation - Allow Tom Cain to continue to negotiate case
dispositions on certain litigated cases.
ResDonse - Recently, Tom has received a case back from city
Attorney's Office to settle. Case concluded for $3,000.
C-5 Recommendation - Require the City Attorney's Office to forward
all pertinent reports from outside law firms to the Risk
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Management Department for review and evaluation.
ReSDonse The ultimate responsibility for the General
Liability Management programs rests with Risk Management for
proper reserving, while the City Attorney's office is
responsible for litigation. We are working on details to
solve this problem with the city Attorney's Office for
reserving practices,
C-6 Recommendation - Require the city Attorney's Office to provide
Risk Management Department with detailed quarterly reports on
litigated files handled in-house.
ResDonse - At present time, files handled in=house are
discussed with Tom Cain on an individual case basis. We need
to expand in this area and are currently working on a means to
streamline reserve reporting with the City Attorney's Office
and MIS.
C-7 Recommendation - Require the Risk Management Department to
evaluate all claims for reserve adequacy.
ResDonse - Director of Risk Management and Liability Claims
Specialist to review open files on a monthly basis.
C-B Recommendation - Require the Data Processing Department to
provide monthly claims management reports.
ResDonse - Risk Management and MIS to meet within 30 days to
work out details.
C-9 Recommendations - Conduct claims audit by 7/1/93 to ensure
that the recommendations have been implemented.
ResDonse - We anticipate a follow-up audit in July 1993. Item
to be budgeted FY 93/94.
General Comments - Heyenrath's report (ref. pp 1-5 of report)
indicates a lack of reporting on file status. This area needs
clarification.
During the last two years, communication between the City
Attorney's office and Risk Management has improved. Tom Cain meets
with City Attorney staff to discuss cases, and during the last six
months I have met monthly with Rick Morillo to discuss areas of
mutual concern in our offices.
Risk Management is responsible under the City Administrator for
maintaining up to date reserve and expense figures for liability
claims. The City Attorney's Office is responsible for the
litigation of all claims. Both departments work together on cost
containment and exchanging financial information on liability
claims impacting the City budget for reporting to the Mayor and
COllllllon Council.
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Staffina - Comments were made as to the number of litigated
liability claims handled by the City Attorney staff and work load
of Tom Cain. Page 7 of the Heyenrath report shows 935 open claims.
Approximately 560 are related to the 1989 pipeline explosion and
train wreck. these are being handled by Southern Pacific and Cal-
Nev directly. This leaves a balance of 375 pending claims.
As part of the claims management process, analysis of work loads is
essential to monitor dollars paid out by the City. As pendings
increase claim dollars also increase.
Mr. Heyenrath' s comments on work loads are related ~ to
liability claims. Neither Mr, Heyenrath or Risk Management can
comment on the other duties of the City Attorney's staff. Our
concerns are limited to liability claims exposure only.