HomeMy WebLinkAboutR03-Economic Development Agency
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D B~B LOP II B II T DB PAR T ""'11 T
OF TIIB CITY OF SAIl BBRlWmIBO
RBOOBST FOR COMMISSIOIl/CODllCIL ACTIOIl
From:
Ul'll'lJSIH J. HENDERSON
Executive Director
Subject: DOWl'ITOWl'I BUSIl'IBSS
RBCRUI1'MBB'l/RBTBl'ITIOIl
Date:
June 26, 1992
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SvnoDsis of Previous Commission/Council/Committee Action(s):
The Community Development Commission on May 18, 1992 discussed this
matter and referred same to the Downtown Urban Task Force.
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Recommended Motion(s):
(Colllll1mitv Develollllent C....ission)
IIOTIOIl
That the Community Development Commission receive and
file the attached staff report regarding the recruitment
and retention of downtown businesses.
A~trator
1!~~BKSON
Executive Director
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Contact Person(s):
Kenneth J. Henderson/Maria Echeveste Phone:
5081
Project Area(s):
Central City
Ward(s): One (1)
Supporting Data Attached:
Staff ReDort
FUNDING REQUIREMENTS:
Amount: S B/A
N/A
Source:
Budget Authority:
N/A
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Commission/Council lIotes:
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KJH:MTE:mkc:2465J
COIllISSIOIl IlEETIlIG AGBl'IDA
lIeetina Date: 7/6/1992
Aaenda Itea lfUIIIber: ~
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DB~BLOPMBWT DBPARTM,rWT
OF TUB CITY OF SAlI BBRlWmIWO
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STAn' IlBPORT
DOWIIrOWW BUSI"SS IlBCRUItMBWT/laITKl'ITIOW
BACICGROmm
On May 18, 1992, during its regular meeting, Commission Member Ralph
Hernandez urged discussion of the needs of downtown businesses and
building owners, both ss they exist today and as they relate to the
assistance the Redevelopment Agency hss provided over the years.
Specific concerns raised during the ensuing dialogue at the Commission
meeting included the following:
1. recruitment of existing downtown tenants by Hospitality Lane
area building owners who have received Agency assistance;
2. different levels of assistance to downtown as compared to the
Tri-City and the Southeast Industrial Park project areas; and
3. the possible lack of effective rehabilitation assistance
programs for downtown tenanta and building owners.
The Commission referred the matter to the Downtown Task Force for
discussion with the staff to report back to the Commission. Due to the
lack of meeting time, this item was not considered by the Downtown Task
Force at its last regular meeting. Staff, however, has researched this
issue and is providing clarifying information.
The following material focuses primarily on the downtown business area
and the Hospitality/Tri-City Corporate Center area because these areas
were identified in the comments. In addition, however, many of the
same concepts, perceptions and concerns may relate to Agency activities
in the State College Business Park and nearby retail areas, the
Highland Avenue and "B" Street retail areas, the Mount Vernon Specific
Plan and FBDCO areas, and the new Wests ide Plaza as well as other
business areas in redevelopment project areas. Further, concerns about
the viability of downtown businesses is not unique to San Bernardino
inasmuch as it is a challenge that is evident throughout the inner
core areas of cities in California and the nation.
PAST AGDCY ASSISTAIlCB
Prior Agency sponsorship of the downtown area and businesses has been
both substantial and consistent. This is evidenced by financial
commitment, advocacy, patronage and current marketing efforts.
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KJH:MTE:mkc:2465J
COtllISSIOW IIDTIIIG AGBWDA
Meetina Date: 7/6/1992
Aaends Itea WlDber: J
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DEVELOPMBM' DBPAJtoom1olr~TAFF REPORT
DOWlmlWW BUSIRBSS RBCRUIDIDT/RBrEl'IrIOIf
J1D1e 26, 1992
Page RuIIIber -3-
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the area. As the negotiations proceeded, it became apparent that such
restrictions would not prevent prospective tenants themselves from making
the initial contact and that the only effective tool would be prohibiting
downtown businesses from leasing space in the building. This would place
an unfair burden on businesses, keeping them from renting competitive
space in new buildings and could possibly be considered a "restraint of
trade" action by the agency. Consequently, we have opted to avoid such
harsh and draconian clauses that invariably prove unworkable.
Downtown buildina owners have historically benefited from receivina more
assistance than those in other areas and are conseauentlv able. due to a
lower cost basis. to offer lower rental rates. As the work on the
Downtown Plan has shown, the economics of lower lease rates, without
more, is insufficient in retaining and attracting businesses downtown.
Businesses may and do often leave because they or their clients perceive
the area as undesirable. A lack of investment results from building
owners being unable to recover the cost of renovations and improvements
from increased rent. Logically, effective strategies to address the
problem should include realistic programs for the rehabilitation and
improvement of existing structures, and efforts to increase the
investment confidence of downtown building owners.
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IlEIIABILIrATIOIf LOAIf PROGKAMS
The Agency has three prinCipal programs that currently involve
rehabilitation assistance. Main Street uses Agency funds for programs in
the downtown area. The Agency Administers a Small Business Loan Fund
Program for businesses city-wide. There is also a newly created, CDBG
financed program for interim construction loans in any redevelopment
project area which can be used by building owners or tenants for
rehabilitation projects.
As a part of its initial mandate, Main Street has been operating facade
and sign improvement programs using funding from the Agency. Main Street
also advertises that rehabilitation assistance is available for informing
business owners about its own programs and those operated directly by the
Agency.
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The Agency's Small Business Loan Program has operated city-wide for a
number of years using fees collected from the issuance of Industrial
Development Bonds. The program has not be in great demand, apparently
due to the restriction that businesses must be established to qualify.
Most requests are for businesses that are just starting out and have no
history or track record. Changing some of the loan criteria could make
it more widely used and could also result in greater fund losses.
Recently, staff has been exploring opportunities with the federal Small
Business Administration program and banks adhering to Community
Reinvestment Act requirements in an effort to help "start-up" businesses
obtain low interest risk loans.
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KJH:MTE:mkc:2465J
COIlUSSIOIf IIEE'lIIfG AGEBDA
Meeting Date: 7/6/1992
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Aaenda Itea lJumber:
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DEVELOPMDr DBPAa.ll'mllX"'1TAFF UPORT
DOWlmlWK BUSII!lBSS UCRUInIDT/RBTElITIOI'
June 26, 1992
Page I'Ulllber -4-
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The Agency's newest programs have just received approval in the recent
CDBG funding cycle. One is a $250,000 fund (which can be added to in
subsequent years) to provide interim revolving loans at low interest
rates for interim construction financing in redevelopment project areas.
Eligible businesses must be located within a redevelopment project area
and must demonstrate either creation or retention of permanent jobs
primarily to low and moderate income residents, or rehabilitation efforts
to cure code violations or eliminate slum or blight. The second is a
program to grant up to two-thirds of the cost of engineering studies to
evaluate earthquake safety needs for identified buildings in
redevelopment projects. A large number of these buildings are in the
downtown. Marketing of the program will begin upon approval, which is
perfunctory in nature, by the federal government.
In developing new rehabilitation programs, a number of factors must be
taken into account. A partial listing of program elements would include:
SURRested Discussion ARenda
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Program size (both in cost and area served)
Ages of buildings to be included
Available infrastructure (parking, public space, etc)
Long-term deferred maintenance to be corrected
Current/expected appraised values
Existing and expected tenants
Existing mortgages and liens
Building code deficiencies and safety hazards (including earthquake)
Market demand
Financial capacity of the building owner or tenant
Zoning, sign and use conformity
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UCOMMInmATTOK
These and other factors would have to be carefully discussed and
considered in the creation of new programs or modifications of existing
areas. Items referenced in the immediate "Suggested Discussion Agenda"
can be used as a guide to provide focus for any resulting concerns and
discussions.
Staff recommends adoption of the form motion.
~nsOI" Executive Director
Developaent Departaent
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KJH:MTE:mkc:246SJ
COIMISSIOI' ImBTIlIG AGDDA
Meeting Date: 7/6/1992
Agenda It_ lItIDber: '1