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HomeMy WebLinkAbout41-Redevelopment Agency ''; . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 o c ORDINANCE ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO PROVIDING THAT RENTS FOR MOBILE HOME SITES SHALL NOT EXCEED THOSE IN EFFECT ON DECEMBER 1, 1988, AND TEMPORARILY PROHIBITING RENTAL INCREASES THEREFOR, AND DECLARING THE URGENCY THEREOF. THE MAYOR AND COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1: Purpose. Pending further study of the development and adoption of measures to address the problems created by the present apparent mobile home site shortage, it is necessary, on an interim basis, to prohibit rental increases on mobile home sites within the City of San Bernardino. SECTION 2. Definition of Terms. Unless it is apparent from the context that another meaning is intended, the following words and terms when used herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them by this Section. A. "Services": Services connected with the use or occupancy of a mobile home site including, but not limited to, repairs, replacement, maintenance, painting, light, heat, water, refuse removal, sewage removal, furnishings, telephone, parking and any other benefits, privileges or facilities. B. "Site": Any area or tract of land or portion of a mobile home park designated or used for the occupancy of one mobile home. C. "Mobile Home Park": Any area or tract of land where two or more mobile home sites are rented or leased or held out for rent or lease to accommodate mobile homes used for human habitation. The rental paid for any such mobile home shall be deemed to include rental for the site it occupies. 1 Cf/ f- U-6-~ ).. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 o o D. "Mobile Home Park Operator": An owner, lessor, sublessor, including any persons, firm, corporation, partnership, or other entity, entitled to receive rent for the use of any mobile home site, or the agent, representative or successor of any of the foregoing. E. "Moratorium period": The period of time beginning on the effective date of this ordinance and continuing for 120 calendar days thereafter, or until such time as the Mayor and Common Council establish a procedure for the adjustment and/or regulation of rents, whichever occurs first. F. "Rent": The consideration, including any bonus, benefits or gratuity demanded or received, for or in connection with the use or occupancy of a mobile home site (but not the transfer of a lease for such a un:Lt) er-tae--trefts~~-~-e- lease ier-s~ea-e-~ft~-t7 including but not limited to monies demanded or paid for parking, for furnishings, for services of any kind, for subletting, or for security deposits for damage and/or for cleaning. G. "Mobile Home Site Rental Units": All mobile home sites in the City of San Bernardino designed for rental use or actually rented at any time on or after the effective date of this ordinance, and all services, privileges, furnishings and facilities supplied in connection with the use or occupancy thereof, including garage and parking facilities. The term shall not include: (1) mobile home sites in nonprofit cooperatives owned and controlled by a majority of the residents; 2 o o 1 (2) mobile home sites which a government unit, agency 2 or authority owns, operates, or manages or which are specifically 3 exempted from municipal rent regulation by state or federal law 4 or administrative regulation; 5 (3) mobile home sites located in a mobile home park 6 completed or newly constructed after the effective date of this 7 ordinance. 8 H. "Tenant": A tenant, subtenant, lessee, sublessee or 9 any other person entitled to the use or occupancy of any mobile 10 home site rental unit. 11 I." Average Per Unit Rehabilitation Cost": The cost of 12 rehabilitation to the mobile home park, or any portion thereof, 13 sufficient to bring the mobile home park into compliance with all 14 applicable City ordinances, divided by the total number of mobile 15 home sites in the mobile home park. The costs of rehabilitation, 16 including, but not lilrlted to, interest costs on loans for the 17 purose of rehabilitation, shall have been paid or incurred by the 18 mobile home park operator six (6) months prior to or during the 19 moratorium period or any extension thereof, for rehabilitation 20 work done s:lx (6) months pr:lor to or during the moratorium 21 period or extension thereof. 22 J. "Average Per Unit Capital Improvement Cost": The cost 23 of a capital improvement, divided by the number of mobile home 24 sites in the mobile home park. A" Capi tal Improvement Cost" 25 shall be the costs for improvements to the mobile home park or 26 any building or structure located within the mobile home park, 27 which improvements have a useful life of five years or more, and 28 3 o o 1 which costs have been paid or incurred by the mobile home 2 operator during the moratorium period or any extension thereof 3 for the capital improvement work done during the moratorium 4 period of extension thereof. This term shall not include 5 expenditures for the purchase of land, an exis~ing building, or 6 any interest in an existing building for the purpose of 7 increasing the number of mobile home sites in the mobile home 8 park; nor does it include expenditures necessary to keep or 9 maintain that level of services provided to the mobile home site 10 rental unit at its applicable rollback date. 11 SECTION 3. Rental Increase Moratorium. 12 A. Beginning on the effective date of this ordinance, and 13 continuing for one hundred and twenty (120) calendar days 14 thereafter, or until such time as the Mayor and Common council 15 establish a procedure for the adjustment and/or regulation of 16 rents, whichever occurs first, rents shall be at the levels and 17 shall not otherwise be increased except as provided in 18 subparagraph B below. 19 B. During the moratorium period, the maximum rent for a 20 mobile home site rentar unit in the City of San Bernardino shall 21 be the following: 22 (1) For a mobile home site rental unit which is 23 rented as of the effective date of this ordinance, and continues 24 to be rented thereafter to one or more of the tenants occupying 25 such rental on the effective date of this ordinance: 26 The rent shall not exceed that in effect on 27 December 1, 1988. If a tenant has occupied a mobile 28 4 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 o o home site rental unit subsequent to December 1, 1988, and between December 2, 1988 and the effective date of this ordinance, the rent shall not exceed that in effect on the date of said occupation. The level of services provide2 to the rental unit on December 1, 1988, shall not be reduced during the moratorium period. The level of services provided to the rental unit on the date of occupation of said unit by a tenant who commenced occupation of said unit subsequent to December 1, 1988, and between December 2, 1988, and the effective date of thJ.s ordinance, shall not be reduced during the .oratoriua period. No notice to the tenant, whether given before or after the effective date of this ordinance, shall be effective to increase the rent during the moratorium period. (2) For a mobile home site rental unit which is not rented as of the effective date of this ordinance, but which is rented during the moratorium period and continues to be rented to one or more of the same tenants: The rent shall not exceed that in effect on the date the mobile home site rental unit is first rented after the effective date of this ordinance. The level of services provided to the rental unit on the rental date shall not be reduced during the moratorium period. (3) For a mobile home site rental unit voluntarily 5 o o 1 vacated on or after the effect~ve date of th~s ord~nance, and 2 pr~or to the end of the morator~um per~od: 3 If the vacancy was voluntary (~.e., not the 4 result of aft an unlawful eviction, other than for 5 just cause), whe~he~-fer-1~s~-ee~se ~~~-~ 6 ef-~~-ftem~~p~-~pLe-ref~s8i-~~ew-8 7 perie~ie-~~~-~ease-8greemeftti, then the rent 8 may be increased to the market rate upon the re- 9 rental of the mobile home site rental unit. So long 10 as such unit continues to be rented to one or more of 11 the tenants first occupying the mobile home s~te 12 rental unit at the time of such re-rental, such rent 13 shall not exceed that ~n effect on the date the 14 rental unit ~s f~rst re-rented, nor shall the level 15 of serv~ces prov~ded on that re-rental date be 16 reduced during the moratorium per~od. 17 (4) For mobile home site rental units vacated other than 18 voluntar~ly after the effect~ve date of th~s ord~nance: 19 The rent for such mobile home s~te rental un~t 20 shall not thereafter exceed the rent in effect 21 ~mmed~ately prior to such involuntary vacat~on, 22 unless the unit is subsequently voluntarily vacated. 23 The level of services provided prior to such 24 ~nvoluntary vacat~on shall not be reduced dur~ng the 25 moratorium period. 26 (5) For a mobile home site rental unit which has been 27 28 6 o o 1 found to be in violation of any then existing City ordinance: 2 The rent shall not exceed that amount dictated 3 by the above subparagraphs (1) through (4), 4 inclusively, plus the average per unit rehabilitation 5 cost amortized over not less than a thirty-six month 6 period, which costs have been incurred by the 'mobile 7 home park operator during the moratorium period for 8 rehabilitation work done during the moratorium period 9 for the sole purpose of bringing the subject 10 property into compliance with City ordinances. 11 (6) For a mobile home site rental unit with respect 12 to which capital improvement costs are incurred: 13 The rent shall not exceed the amount dictated by 14 the above subparagraphs (1) through (5), inclusive, 15 plus the average per unit capital improvement cost 16 amortized over a sixty-month period. 17 C. Subparagraph (5) and subparagraph (6) of Paragraph B 18 above shall not be applicable to any mobile home park unless the 19 mobile home park operator of such mobile home park has provided 20 the Community Development Department with written proof 21 satisfactory to that department that the cost of rehabilitation 22 work or capital improvement work was incurred during the 23 moratorium period and that the rehabilitation or capital 24 improvement work was completed during the moratorium period. 25 D. The Mobile Home Moratorium Review Committee Meej,~e-Hellle 26 Park-.,1l,d--Hee-.c-otlllll-:k-~i;ee is hereby established and authorized to 27 hear and decide the appeal of any action taken by any official of 28 7 o o 1 the City of San Bernardino pursuant to the authority of this 2 ordinance or any part thereof except the commencement of criminal 3 prosecution and to hear appeals related to the interpretation of 4 any provision hereof, ezcept any cria:Lnal provision. Aft-Sillies:!: 5 ef-1Sfly--deeis4.en--o-z,-tft...-Moei-%e- HolBa -lIarlt-Ad-He:lo-~tea -IIIit!' 6 -ehereaf-eer - be- _d... -t... "the- -Mayor- -itOd- ~ -GouIlo-i-~ -fft -aeeerdal'lee 7 wi-t~--eft...~re~~~~fts-~-eftap-t~-~~64-~-~fte-~-Be~~ 8 Mttfti-ei-lIa%-€ede... All decisiona of the C.ommittee are final. The 9 Mobile Home Moratium Review ~~it1:ee shall be comprised of five 10 (5) aeabers who shall be appointed by the Mayor and Co_on 11 Council. All administrative costs of said C.ommi ttee shall be 12 paid in a manner to be established by resolution of the Mayor and 13 Common Council. Said Committee shall be fiscally self- 14 sustaining. 15 SECTION 4. Violation of Ordinance. 16 (A) It shall be unlawful for any mobile home park operator 17 to demand, accept, receive or retain any payment of rent in 18 excess of the maximum lawful rents set forth in this ordinance. 19 Any person violating any of the provisions, or failing to comply 20 with any of the requirements of this ordinance, shall be guilty 21 of a misdemeanor. Any person convicted of a misdemeanor under 22 the provisions of this ordinance shall be punishable by a fine of 23 not more than Five Hundred (S500.00) Dollars or by imprisonment 24 in the County Jail for a period of not more than six months, or 25 by both. Each violation of any provision of this ordinance, and 26 each day during which any such violation is committed. permitted, 27 or continued, shall constitute a separate offense. 28 8 . o o 1 (8) The Community Development Department is hereby 2 authorized to commence actions for violations of the provisions 3 of this ordinance through the filing of long form complaints with 4 the office of the City Attorney. 5 SECTION 5. Refusal of a Tenant to Pay Rent Increase. A 6 tenant may refuse to pay any increase in rent ~hich is in 7 violation of this ordinance and such violation shall be a defense 8 in any action brought to recover possession of a mobile home site 9 rental unit or to collect the illegally charged rent increase. 10 SECTION 6. Severability. If any provision or clause of 11 this ordinance or the application thereof to any person or 12 circumstance is held to be unconstitutional or to be otherwise 13 invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity 14 shall not affect other ordinance provisions or clauses or 15 applications thereof which can be implemented without the invalid 16 provision or clause or application, and to this end the 17 provisions and clauses of this ordinance are declared to be 18 severable. 19 SECTION 7. Urgency. This ordinance is an urgency measure 20 necessary for the immediate preservation of the public peace, 21 health or safety and shall go into effect immediately upon its 22 adoption and approval. The facts constituting such urgency are: 23 A. In recent months there has been an 24 increasing concern on the part of the public 25 officials and residents of the City of San Bernardino 26 regarding rent increases in mobile home sites in 27 this City. 28 9 - . o o 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 B. There is a growing shortage of decent, safe, sanitary mobile home sites resulting in a critically low vacancy rate, rising rents, and stringent conditions of site occupancies exploiting this shortage; that this condition is having a detrimental effect on the lives of a substantial number of the San Bernardino residents who reside in mobile homes and is endangering the health and welfare of such residents, especially creating hardships on senior citizens, persons on fixed incomes, and persons of low income. C. The cost of relocation of a mobile home is amounting to thousands of dollars. D. Many mobile home parks will not rent a mobile home site unless the site will be occupied by a new mobile home.' E. The Mayor and Common Council continue to receive reports of unfair rent increases, particularly relating to mobile homes, which may lead to the displacement, or a lower standard of living, of many mobile home tenants. F. The Mayor and Common Council find that immediate action is required to preserve the status quo by imposing a temporary moratorium on rent increases for mobile home sites, pending consideration of the feasibility and desirability of any further measures. 10 . 8 9 10 11 12 13 o o 1 I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing ordinance was duly 2 adopted by the Mayor and Common Council of the City of San 3 4 Bernardino, at a meeting held on the , 19__, by the following vote, to wit: day of 5 6 AYES: Council Members 7 NAYS: ABSENT: City Clerk The foregoing resolution is hereby approved this day of , 19__ W. R. HOLCOMB, Mayor 14 Ci ty of San Bernardino 15 Approved as to form and legal content: 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 JAMES F. PENMAN, City Attorney BY: JFW:ss August 21, 1989 11 . , . . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 ..b. o o ORDINANCE ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO PROVIDING THAT RENTS POR MOBILE HOME SITES SHALL NOT EXCEED THOSE IN EFFECT ON THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THIS ORDINANCE , AND TEMPORARILY PROHIBITING RENTAL INCREASES THEREFOR, AND DECLARING THE URGENCY THEREOF. THE MAYOR AND COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO DO ORDAIN AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1: Pending further study of the Purpose. development and adoption of measures to address the problems created by the present apparent mobile home site shortage, it is necessary, on an interim basis, to prohibit rental increases on mobile home sites within the City of San Bernardino. SECTION 2. Definition of Terms. Unless it is apparent from the context that another meaning is intended, the following words and terms when used herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them by this Section. A. "Services": Services connected with the use or occupancy of a mobile home site including, but not limited to, - repairs, replacement, maintenance, painting, light, heat, water, refuse removal, sewage removal, furnishings, telephone, parking and any other benefits, privileges or facilities. B. "Site": Any area or tract of land or portion of a mobile home park designated or used for the occupancy of one mobile home. C. "Mobile Home Park": Any area or tract of land where two or more mobile home sites are rented or leased or held out for rent or lease to accommodate mobile homes used for human habitation. The rental paid for any such mobile home shall be 1 ?o/ / a.. ~-ll-g1 , . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 o o deemed to include rental for the site it occupies. D. "Mobile Home Park Operator": An owner, lessor, sublessor, including any persons, firm, corporation, partnership, or other entity, entitled to receive rent for the use of any mobile home site, or the agent, representative or successor of any of the foregoing. E. "Moratorium Period": The period of time beginning on the effective date of this ordinance and continuing for 120 calendar days thereafter, or until such time as the Mayor and Common Council establish a procedure for the adjustment and/or regulation of rents, whichever occurs first. F. "Rent": The consideration, including any bonus, - benefits or gratuity demanded or received, for or in connection with the use or occupancy of a mobile home site (but not the transfer of a 1e_e for such a unit) e3!'-the-'tfll_<f~--ot:-.... lease fe3!'-s~eh-a-~ft~t, including but not limited to monies demanded or paid for parking, for furnishings, for services of any kind, for subletting, or for security deposits for damage and/or for cleaning. G. "Mobile Home Site Rental Units": All mobile home sites in the City of San Bernardino designed for rental use or actually rented at any time on or after the effective date of this ordinance, and all services, privileges, furnishings and facilities supplied in connection with the use or occupancy thereof, including garage and parking facilities. The term shall not include: (1) mobile home sites in nonprofit cooperatives owned 2 to ., 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 o o and controlled by a majority of the residents: (2) mobile home sites which a government unit, agency or authority owns, operates, or manages or which are specifically exempted from municipal rent regulation by state or federal law or administrative regulation: (3) mobile home sites located in a mobile home park completed or newly constructed after the effective date of this ordinance. H. "Tenant": A tenant, subtenant, lessee, sublessee or any other person entitled to the use or occupancy of any mobile home site rental unit. 1. "Average Per Unit Rehabilitation COst": The cost of rehabilitation to the mobile home park, or any portion thereof, sufficient to bring the mobile home park into compliance with all applicable City ordinances, divided by the total number of mobile home sites in the mobile home park. The costs of rehabilitation, including, but not U.lI1ted to, in1:eres1: cos1:s on loans for the purpose of rehabili1:ation, shall have been paid or incurred by the mobile home park operator six (6) months prior to or during the moratorium period or any extension thereof, for rehabilitation work done siz (6) .unths prior to or during the moratorium periOd or extension thereof. J. "Average Per Unit Capital Improvement Cost": The cost of a capital improvement, divided by the number of mobile home sites in the mobile home park. A "Capital Improvement Cost" shall be the costs for improvements to the mobile home park or any building or structure located within the mobile home park, 3 ~ . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 o o wh~ch ~mprovements have a usefu1 1~fe of f~ve years or more, and wh~ch costs have been pa~d or ~ncurred by the mob~1e home operator dur~ng the mor.tor~um per~od or any extens~on thereof for the cap~ta1 improvement work done during the morator~um period of extension thereof. This term sha11 not ~nc1ude expenditures for the purchase of land, an existing building, or any ~nterest in an ex~st~ng bui1d~ng for the purpose of increas~ng the number of mobi1e home sites in the mob~1e home park: nor does ~t inc1ude expend~tures necessary to keep or ma~nta~n that 1eve1 of serv~ces prov~ded to the mob~1e home s~te renta1 un~t at ~ts app1~cab1e ro11back date. SECTION 3. Rental Increase Morator~um. A. Beginning on the effective date of this ord~nance, and cont~nu~ng for one hundred and twenty (120) ca1endar days thereafter, or unt~1 such t~me as the Mayor and Common Counc~l estab1~sh a procedure for the adjustment and/or regulat~on of rents, wh~chever occurs f~rst, rents sha11 be at the levels and shal1 not otherwise be increased except as provided in subparagraph B be1ow. B. Dur~ng the morator~um per~od, the max~mum rent for a mob~1e home s~te rental un~t ~n the c~ty of San Bernard~no shall be the fo11ow~ng: (1) For a mob~1e home s~te renta1 un~t wh~ch is rented as of the effective date of this ord~nance, and continues to be rented thereafter to one or more of the tenants occupying such rental on the effective date of th~s ord~nance: The rent shall not exceed that ~n effect on the 4 . . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 o o effective date of this ordinance. The level of services provided to the rental unit on the effective date of this ordinance shall not be reduced during the moratorium period. No notice to the tenant, whether given before or after the effective date of this ordinance, shall be effective to increase the rent during the moratorium period. (2) For a mobile home site rental unit which is not rented as of the effective date of this ordinance, but which is rented during the moratorium period and continues to be rented to one or more of the same tenants: The rent shall not exceed that in effect on the date the mobile home site rental unit is first rented after the effective date of this ordinance. The level of services provided to the rental unit on the rental date shall not be reduced during the moratorium period. (3) For a mobile home site rental unit voluntarily vacated on or after the effective date of this ordinance, and prior to the end of the moratorium period: If the vacancy was voluntary (i.e., not the result of an un1awful eviction, other than for just cause) , wheotft~-4!or--~-ealil!le-~~ise ,--c-P-ef lIIee-i-i-e--ft'Otlte'-l' ar*- &p e ~ a1le~.1e-~Elil!la-i--'bo- - ~eI'l8W---a pe~iedie-~~-~aae-a,~eellleftot~. then the rent may be increased to the market rate upon the re- rental of the mobile home site rental unit. So long 5 . 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 o o as such unit continues to be rented to one or more of the tenants first occupying the mobile home site rental unit at the time of such re-rental, such rent shall not exceed that in effect on the date the rental unit is first re-rented, nor shall the level of services provided on that re-rental date be reduced during the moratorium period. (4) For mobile home site rental units vacated other than voluntarily after the effective date of this ordinance: The rent for such mobile home site rental unit shall not thereafter exceed the rent in effect immediately prior to such involuntary vacation, unless the unit is subsequently voluntarily vacated. The level of services provided prior to such involuntary vacation shall not be reduced during the moratorium period. (5) For a mobile home site rental unit which has been found to be in violation of any then existing City ordinance: The rent shall not exceed that amount dictated by the above subparagraphs (1) through (4), inclusively, plus the average per unit rehabilitation cost amortized over not less than a thirty-six month period, which costs have been incurred by the mobile home park operator during the moratorium period for rehabilitation work done during the moratorium period for the sole purpose of bringing the subject property into compliance with City ordinances. 6 o o 1 ( 6) For a mobile home site rental. unit with respect 2 to which capital. improvement costs are incurred: 3 The rent shal.l. not exceed the amount dictated by 4 the above subparagraphs (1) through (5), incl.usive, 5 plus the average per unit capital improvement cost 6 amortized over a Sixty-month period. 7 C. Subparagraph (5) and subparagraph (6) of Paragraph B 8 above shall not be appl.icabl.e to any mobil.e home park unless the 9 mobil.e home park operator of such mobil.e home park has provided 10 the Community Devel.opment Department with written proof 11 satisfactory to that department that the cost of rehabUitation 12 work or capital. improvement work was incurred during the 13 moratorium period and that the rehabil.itation or capital. 14 improvement work was completed during the moratorium period. 15 D. The Mobil.e IIcae Moratoriua Review ("~ittee Mee:He-HeI!Ie 16 PalL'k-oItd--Hee--E:loRItft.>>1tee is hereby estabU.sbed and authorized to 17 hear and decide the appeal. of any action taken by any official. of 18 the City of San Bernardino pursuant to the authority of this 19 ordinance or any part thereof except the commencement of criminal. 20 prosecution and to hear appeal.s rel.ated to the interpretation of 21 any provision hereof, except any cr~inal. provisions. Aft-appeal 22 eE - eny--dee i .4.en- ~f. - 4!~-Moei-l:e- Home- -parlt - A4- -Ikle- -C~t:ee -1IIay 23 1thereaE1ler-ee-_ee--t~-the--Meyor--end--GorMtlon-~i-~-:l:ft-_Ma_ 24 wi-t~-1the-~re~~~~fts-~-ehap-t~-~r64-~-~he-~-Be~~ 25 M1:tfti-ei-pal:-€e4eT AU. decisions by said Q: it1:ee shall be final.. 26 The Mobile Home Moratorium Review ("OMMittee shall be comprised of 27 five (5) lllelllbers who shall be appointed by the Mayor and COllllllOn 28 7 > 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 o o Counc:I.l.. All adll1.n1.strat1.ve COB1:II of sa1.4 C'.~ "1:1:_ sbal.l be pa1.4 1.n . lADDer 1:0 be est.bUshed by r8SOlut1.on by 1:he Mayor and Co..on Counc1.l. S.1.4 Co..1.ttee shall be f1.scally self- sus1:a1.nJ.ng . SECTION 4. Violation of Ordinance. (A) It shall be unlawful for any mobile home park operator to demand, accept, receive or retain any payment of rent in excess of the maximum lawful rents set forth in this ordinance. Any person violating any of the provisions, or failing to comply with any of the requirements of this ordinance, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. Any person convicted of a misdemeanor under the provisions of this ordinance shall be punishable by a fin. of not more than Five Hundred ($500.00) Dollars or by impriso~nt in the County Jail for a period of not more than six month8, or by both. Each violation of any provision of this ordinance, and each day during which any such violation is committed, permitted, or continued, shall constitute a separate offense. (8) The Community Development Department is hereby authorized to commence actions for violations of the provisions of this ordinance through the filing of long form complaints with the office of the City Attorney. SECTION 5. Refusal of a Tenant to Pay Rent Increase. A tenant may refuse to pay any increase in rent which is in violation of this ordinance and such violation shall be a defense in any action brought to recover possession of a mobile home site rental unit or to collect the illegally charged rent increase. 8 o o 1 SECTION 6. Severability. If any provision or clause of 2 this ordinance or the application thereof to any person or 3 circuaatance is held to be unconstitutional or to be otherwise 4 invalid by any court of competent jurisdiction, such invalidity 5 shall not affect other ordinance provisions or clauses or 6 applications thereof which can be implemented without the invalid 7 provision or clause or application, and to this end the 8 provisions and clauses of this ordinance are declared to be 9 severable. 10 SECTION 7. UrgencY. This ordinance is an urgency _asure 11 necessary for the immediate preservation of the publiC peace, 12 health or safety and shall go into effect immediately upon its 13 adoption and approval. The facts constituting such urgency are: 14 A. In recent months there has been an 15 increasing concern on the part of the publiC 16 officials and residents of the City of San Bernardino 17 regarding rent increases in mobile home sites in 18 this City. 19 B. There is a growing shortage of decent, 20 safe, sanitary mobile home sites resulting in a 21 critically low vacancy rate, rising rents, and 22 stringent conditions of site occupancies exploiting 23 this shortage: that this condition is having a 24 detrimental effect on the lives of a substantial 25 number of the San Bernardino residents who reside in 26 mobile homes and is endangering the health and 27 welfare of such residents, especially creating 28 9 , 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 o o hardships on ..nior citizens, persons on fixed incomes, and persons of low income. C. The cost of relocation of a mobile home is amounting to thousands of dollars. D. Many mobile home parks will not rent a mobile home site unless the site will be occupied by a new mobile home. E. The Mayor and Common Council continue to receive reports of unfa~r rent increases, particularly relating to mobile homes, which may lead to the displacement or a lower standard of l~v1ng, of many mobile home tenants. F. The Mayor and Common Council find that immediate action is required to preserve the status quo by imposing a temporary moratorium on rent increases for mobile home sites, pending 17 consideration of the feasibility and desirability of 18 any further measures. 19 I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing ordinance was duly 20 adopted by the Mayor and Common Council of the City of San 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Bernardino, at a meeting held on the day of , 19__, by the following vote, to wit: AYES: Council Members NAYS: ABSENT: JFW:ss August 21, 1989 City Clerk 10 . 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 m o o 1 The foregoing resolution is hereby approved this 2 3 day of ,19_ .IlL w. R. HOLCOMB, Mayor 4 Ci ty of San Bernardino 5 Approved as to form and legal content: 6 7 8 9 JAMES F. PENMAN, City Attorney BY: 23 24 25 26 27 28 JFW: ss August 21, 1989 11