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INTEROFFICE MEMORANDUM (J 00
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C I T Y
TO:
FROM:
Larry E. Reed, Director Building & Safety
Patricia Zimmermann, Deputy City Attorney
August 3l, 1989
1040 1/2 1fBST BASBL:INB RBY:IBW OF 8BC F:IND:INGS
DATE:
RB:
In response to your memo dated August 21, 1989 in the above
captioned matter, other cities' in California have codes similar
in language to San Bernardino Municipal Code Section 19.66.020
which have been held to be constitutional; San Bernardino's code
per se has never been tested. To my knowledge the City has not
surveyed or given notice to all building owners while Mr. Penman
has been in office, however this code was adopted in 1953 and our
office does not know what activities the Planning Department or
Building and Safety Department took at that time.
With regard to enforcement, I discussed the matter with John
Wilson, who has been in the City Attorney's Office the longest
period of time and he is ,unaware of any enforcement by the
Planning Department, Building and Safety Department, or the Board
of Building Commissioners.
I concur with the positions in your memo that it is a close
call whether the building was more than SOt destroyed and that
there are questions about the 180 day period. However, San
Bernardino Municipal Code Section 19.66.020 is fairly clear that
this building as a residence has exceeded its useful life of
twenty (20) years. It would appear that the building could be
rehabilitated to meet present zoning\use requirements versus
being demOlished. Therefore, the owner of the property could be
a~lowed to submit plans to reconstruct the building in compliance
with present zoning requirements as an alternative to demolition.
Whil e I would have recommended going back to the Board of
Building COmmissioners to resolve this matter, as you know the
owners prefer appealing to the City Council immediately on the
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Page Two
August 31, 1989
RB: 1040 1/2 WEST BASELINE REVIEW OF BBC FINDINGS
issue of reconstructing a residence not a commercial building at
that location.
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cc: James F. Penman, City Attorney
W. R. Holcomb, Mayor
Marshall Julian, City Administrator
Va1.r:1.~p.-Lud1am, Councilwoman. ,
Henry Empefto, Jr., Deputy City Attorney
Brad Ki1ger, Director of Planning
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C I TO 0 P SAM' B B R M' A A
INTEROPFICE MBIIORAM'DOJI
8908-2718
I M' 0
TO: J.... P. Pel'lllUUl, City Attorn.y
c/o Pat Zi...rman, Deputy city Attorney
FROM: Larry E. Reed, Director of Building and Saf.ty
SUBJECT: 1040 1/2 West Bas.lin. Revi.w of BBC findings
DATE: August 21, 1989
COPIES: Councilwoman Pope Ludl.., Brad Eilg.r, Director of
Planning
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This memo is in response to Mrs. Ludl..'s requ.st to review
the facts in the case conc.rning the own.r of 1040 1/2 West
Baseline not being able to rebuild b.r house.
The following is an outline of essential facts pertaining to
the background.
1. The wood frame house was built in the 1930's
2. The property has b.en zoned cOllllercially since 1964.
The property was zoned C-3 and. is currently CG 2.
3. Th. residence/house since 1964 bas been a non-
conforming use, (meaning legally existed prior to
being zoned under a cOllllercial designation.)
4. Municipal codes allow non-conforming uses to be
continued except when specific incidents occur. The
Ordinance lists three (3) specific instances.
a. If the building is of a wood frame construction a
non-conforming building may be continued for only
20 years (SSHC 19.66.020)
b. Any use/building that 'is discontinued for over
180 days (SSHC 19.66.040)
c. Any building destroyed more than 50t (SBMC
19.66.050)
5. For the purpose of discussion, I .. taking the issues
listed above in revers. order.
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INTERoFFICE MEMORANDOK: 8908-2718
'1040 1/2 Weat eaaeline Review of BBC findinqa
AUCJUSt 21, 1989
Paqe 2
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c. DESTROYED MORE THAN 50':
Section 19.66.050, atatea -wberein the coat of
auch reconatruction. .. doea not exceed 50' of
the reasonable replacement value ot the buildinq
immediately prior to ita d...ge.- The bouae is
approximately 1247 aq. tt. in floor area. Oainq
the current Department coat ot $55.37, a
reaaonable replacement value tor the bouse is
$69,000. The coat ot repair .uat theretore
exceed $34,500. The owner baa indicated
reconatruction will coat around $20,000. It ia
atatt'a eatimate that it will coat between
$35,000. and $40,000. to reconatruct to current
habitibility/code standards (structural, rewir-
ing, partial plUllbinq work, new root, dry wall,
paintinq, and retinishing floors anc:l/or carpet,
new cabinets, etc.) It is a close judqement
call?
b. THE OSE AS A RESIDENCE HAS BEEN DISCONTINUED FOR
OVER 180 DAYS:
Building and Satety statt, at the time ot the
tire, bad reason to believe that the bouse was
not being used a. a residence because ot the
large quantity ot business tOrJIS, receipts, and
suppliea in the bou.e. The owner on August 14,
1989 provided a letter indicating Krs. Dulcinea
Perea bas maintained ber primary residence at
1040 1/2 West easeline, tor the 20 years prior to
the fire. A question which arises is was there
also another residence.
a. WOOD FRAME RESIDENCE ONDER SECTION 19.66.020 WERE
TO HAVE BEEN DISCONTINUED BY THE END OF 1973.
However, this section raises more questions than
it answers.
- Has this section ever been entorced?
Did the City survey and give notice to all
building owners?
Is this section constitutional?
- The ordinance doesn't clearly distinguisb
between a non-contorming use and a non
contorming building. Example: the use ot a
residence could be discontinued, the building
upgraded to meet commercial building code
requirements and a cODlDlercial ottice or retail
~ ~' IRTEROFFICB MEMOQDUM: 8908-2718 0
1040 1/2 West saseline Revi_ of BBC finelinc;rs
Auc;rust 21, 1989
pac;re 3
us. .stablished..
p.rai tted. and the
conforming.
Tbis ..ana the us. is
building is no longer non
My review of all the foregoing .ectiona, including the
uniform Building Cod. ..... to indicate that the use of the
building at 1040 1/2 cannot be rua~liahed a. a singl.
family r..idenc.. How.ver, this doe. not Man that the
building n.ed. to be deaolillhecl. Tb. lIonin9 ordinance and
the Building Cod. would allOW the buildin9 to be upgraded. to
_et ccmaercial standard. for the ..~liabaent of a legal
us., eith.r a. a retail or an offic use.
Please advise the Department of Building and Safety as to how
it should proceed concerning the building at 1040 1/2 sa..-
line Street.
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Larry E. Reeel, Director
Departm.nt of Building and Safety
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. CITY OF SAN Q:RNARDINO
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IQ:MORANDUM
To CITY CLERK
Su~ect OROER FROM BOARD OF BUILDING COMMISSIONERS
MEETING OF AIIGIIST 4. lqRq
From
BBC CLERK
AUGUST 24, 1989
Date
Approved
Date
ADDRESS:I040! W. Baseline
Pursuant to Title 15.28, transmitted herewith are two (2) copies of
Orde: No. 1305 of findings from the Board of Building Commissioners.
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j[~ti.') :. .l"er2..d
Larry~ed
Clerk of The Board of Building Commissioners
attachments
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~OARD OF BUILDING CO~lISSIONER~
ORDER NO.1305 REPORT NO.3367
ORDER OF THE BOARD OF BUILDING COMMISSIONERS OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDIN
AUTHORIZING THE ABATEMENT OF A PUBLIC NUISANCE.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the San Bernardino Municipal Code, Title 15,
Chapter 15.28, the Building Official has posted a bui1ding(s) located at
1040t W Baseline
, San Bernardino, California, and has
notified person(s) having an interest in the above property that the bui1d-
ing(s) or premises constitutes a public nuisance;
WHEREAS, pursuant to San Bernardino Municipal Code, the Building Official
has served a "Notice of Hearing Before the Board of Building COIIIT1issioners of
the City of san Bernardino", relating to abatement of said nuisance, to the
person(s) having an interest in the above property, and has prepared a
declaration of mailing of the notice, a copy of which is on file in these
proceedings; and
WHEREAS, a hearing was held to receive and consider all relevant evidence
objections or protests on August 4
,l~; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Building Commissioners heard the testimony and
examined the evidence offered by the parties relative to the alleged public
nui sance,
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS ORDERED BY THE BOARD OF BUILDING COHMISSIONERS
OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Based upon the evidence submitted, it was found and deter-
mined that the building(s) and/or premises located at 1040. W Baseline
San Bernardino, California, constituted a public nuisance for the reasons
set' I
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forth in Exhibit "A", attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference
II as though fully set forth at length as the findings of fact of the Board.
SECTION 2. Based upon the evidence submitted, it was determined that
the City of San Bernardino was required to initiate abatement actions; that
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the City incurred costs in the sum of $ 577.50 to abate the above
property; and that these costs and any future costs to the City to abate the
above property shall be the personal obligation of the owner(s) as well as a
lien on the above property.
SECTION 3. The owner(s) shall obtain a Demolition Permit and DEMOLISH
THE BUILDING(S) located at 1040! W Baseline
, San Bernardino,
California within sixty (60) days from the posting of a copy of this order on
on the above property. If the building(s) is not demolished within the
prescribed period of time, the building(s) will be dmolished by the City and
the costs shall be the personal obligation of the owner(s) as well as a lien
on the above property.
SECTION 4. Any person aggrieved by this order may, within fifteen (15)
days after Auqust 24. 1989
. appeal to the Common Council by filing
with the City Clerk a written statement of the order appealed from the specific
grounds of appeal and the relief or action sought from the Common Council.
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing order was duly adopted by the Board
of Building Commissioners of the City of San Bernardino at a regular
. 19~, by the
meeti ng thereof. hel d on the 4th day of A"g"~t
following vote. to wit:
AYES: CommissionersMiller. Westwood. Ponder. Hunt. Gonzales
and Flores.
NAYS: None
ABSENT: Commissioners' Pollock.
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The foregoing order is hereby approve
19.8!L'
Approved as to form and legal content:
JAMES F. PENMAN. City Attorney
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By: ~ '.JA'./~Q.-~
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