HomeMy WebLinkAboutLA Times Handout
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-i~ted ithat further ,...) cuts
! :~~ not linminent. Dt _
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~ GET RICHER: Leading U.S.
<companies have received grants of
~undreds Of~' dB of dollars
'troll), ,'taxpay ',' [promote goods
~br$d. D8 '"
~ The IRS last'monthmistak-
~lr' cleared the way for lenders to
. ~e loans backed by tax re-
'fUJ\tls-refunds that failed to mate-
~te. D8
. .'
~ ~'w ARS: Lobbyists for Du Pont
~'1JOw Chemical jlre at odds over
whether 'the federal government
Sho~ld encourage fleets to run on
'p'f6Pane. D8 t.. -.
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;i-I PACIFIC
~OX COMEBACK: A decade
-after Japanese competitors threat-
~ c
~ to knock Xerox Corp. out of
UMJlOpier industry it created, Xe-
~x has scored a comeback. D3
~
tHIP MAKERS WARNED: U.S.
::rr*de Representative Carla An-
:tIerion Hills irked Silicon Valley
p.ip'l11akers by. saying they should
Jltop complaining that the Japanese
-ha'l.en't llvl!d up to a .trade agree-
:meQt signed last summer. D3
~, ,
~AJ:IFIC WATCH: A roundup of
:business news and trends from
:a~~ic Rim nations. D3
i:~LUMNS
j\'I~RKET BEAT: California will
1ry,: to sell investors $1.4 billion in
~ew muni bonds this month, while
:W~I Street is increasingly worried
.41;' t the state's fiscal outlook,
::I'o Petruno writes. D5 "
. "
J\ttJTUAL FUNDS: Russ Wiles
. llxpiitins why the opportune mo-
JIlerit to invest in bonds may have
p~ed. D5 .,;;:-;, ~'"
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j)... THE TICKER
Hello, Is This
. '
~s. Goodwrench?
:,'FREEHOLD, N.J,~A car
<Iea1er is apologizing to
Iiundreds of customers who
mistakenly were sent a
!ilephone sex line number to
<:all for repairs instead of a
mechanic.
, :' Someone at Freehold Auto
Group goofed when they typed
a letter suggesting owners of
1986, 1987 and 1989 Hyundai
E,xcels call an SOO-number and
m~\rp;m annointment for free
::h_
Merchantt'Begin,\
I r.
to S~ift_~eir.Ad"~
Focus to Cable TV
" .
. Communications: Technological
developments giye, cable sYstems the capacity
for broader use of commercials. Local,'
advertising is estimated to have risen 21 %
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ast year. ., I , :': 1"""; ~ ..,
By JOHN LlPPM~N
TIMES STAfF WRITEl
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.~
Once. TV time was so costly that a spot buried'in a
Godzilla movie on a UHF station at 3 a.m. was all a'
local car dealer could afford.
Now, thanks to the explosion in cable TV channels, Tony
Buttacavoli of Fullerton Dodge is popping up at every click
of the remote control. .
For $]2,000 per month-his entire ad budget-Buttaca-
voli becomes an ubiquitous pitchman. with 30 commercials
a:'week-reachlng"87 ,ooo:,catJle-oub&;r1t.~,. ttr Orange
County. Sales have soared to ]00 cars per month from 40
since he irtarted a year ago, lie sayS! . ~....
Retalleri from' car dealers to furniture outlets to
restaurants are at the forefront of a shift in the way
.
REGIONAL REPORT
advertiSing dollars are being allocated-a switch to local
cable ads that does not bode well for traditional media
outlets, ,uch as local TV and radlo stations, newspapers
and even magazines.
Local advertising on cable is estimated to have jumped
21 % to $761 million last year. In 1992, it is expected to
increase 19%. Though still a fraction of the $15.4-billion
local broadcast advertising pie. cable ads are projected to
hit $1,5 billion by 1995 and to continue mushrooming,
.. A significant amount of viewership has shifted from
broadcast to cable over the last decade:' says Alan
McGlade, founder of Ad Link. which places national
advertisers on a network of 29 local cable TV systems in
the Southland. "The next step, which is already beginning
to happen, will be a shift in advertising from broadcast to
cable."
In La:! Angeles, local cable advertising is expected to
Teach $50 million this year, rising at a rate of 15% to
20% annually, And Ad Link is projected to take in an
additional $20 million from national advertisers.
Until recently, many cable systems did not have the
costly equipment needed to run local commercials, though
cable networks allocated two to three minutes per hour for
local advertisers. Instead, viewers saw promotions for
upcoming shows.
But thanks to recent technological developments in tape
storage and video transmission, many cable systems can.
now insert local commercials into 12 different cable
networks at the same time. Within a year, cable systems
are also expected to begin installing digital commercial
equipment that will significantly upgrade the quality of the
commercials.
"Virtually any system of any size is now selling local
advertising:' says Stuart Schley, editor of Cable Avails, a
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AD: Retailers AC:~Beginning to Bh-9Time on Cable TY
Continued from DI
market.
Cable systems on average earn
lbout 5% of their revenue from
ocal advertising, Schley said, but
ire aiming to boost that to 20%
lYer the next few years. That, he
10tes, will help keep the cost of
,able TV down for subscribers.
It will also help spawn better
>rogramming, says Patrick Esser,
lice president of advertising sales
'or Atlanta-based Cox Cable,
"hich operates a 323,OOO-subscrib-
!T franchise in San Diego, the
argest in the state.
Esser notes that the increased
,rices charged local cuble systems
'y ESPN and TNT for certain
;ports programming have been ab-
sorbed, in part, by advertising
revenues. In San Diego, for in-
stance, local ad sales were up
17.4% in I99I-which was widely
regarded as the worst year for TV
advertising in memory.
Cable systems that sell local
,dvertising used to generate annu-
l revenues of about $10 per sub-
criber, Esser says. Today ,those
ystems are generating more than
;16 per subscriber. \
"As cable penetration reaches a
aturation point, we need to find
ther ways [than signing up new
ubscribers] to grow revenues," he
ays.
e' or the most part, local cable TV
[' attracts mom-and-pop retail
dvertisers who want to appear on
.Ievision but can't afford the rates
harged by local broadcasters-
ates that can run to thousands of
ollars for.a single 3O-second com-
'ercial.~'-'
By comparison, local cable sys-
.ms charge from $25 to $50 a pop,
lthough most advertisers buy
ackages that include multiple air-
19S of a commercial over several
ifferent cable networks. such as
:SPN, CNN, USA Nelwork and
jfetime.
Cielto Lindo, a Mexican restau-
lDt in South El Monte, spends
1,000 a month, for example, to
,"ch about 50,000 cable house-
olds in the San Gabriel Valley.
he commercials trumpet the res-
lUrant's mariachi band and fea-
Ire interviews with departing pa-
'ons, much like some ads for
lotion pictures.
"The commercial sells the music
, much as the food," owner Jose
ernandez says. "There are a lot of
Xld Mexican restaurants around
~re, so we wanted another form of
<posur.e:' '
Most of the ~r advertising
~encies steer clear of producing
.ble TV commerciaJa, since the
lsiness does not yet require the
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MARSHA T. GORMAN / Los Angel~ T1fr
CenturY Cable TV shoots commercial for Comfort Sleep Center at its West Los Angeles $i9r.
commercials produced for network
. television.
Indeed, if many of the com mer-
,cials on cable TV look as if they
were made with a home video
'C8Jnera, that's because cable sys-
tems do not invest a lot of time or
money in their production.
"You get what you pay for,"
notes Jack Myers, president of
Parasippany, N.J.-based Myers
Marketing & Research.
Nonetheless, Myers estimates
that local cable advertising is the
second fastest growing segment of
the advertising market, behind
place-based media such as the
Airport Channel or Checkout
Channel, which are beamed to
captive audiences in airports and
supermarkets.
"The';' commercials work be-
cause they are basic, hard-sell,
comeein~tomorrow_type commer-
cials," Myers says.
Some small production houses,
such as San Clemente-based Larry,
Huffman Enterprises, specialize in'
low -cost cable TV ads.
President Larry Huffman savs
cials a year. His clients include the
39th Annual Los Angeles R. V.
Show, recreational vehicle dealer
Traveland USA and auto dealer
Sunset Motors.
Huffman does the voice-overs,
while his wife, Kathleen, produces
and edits the commercials. "We do
it out of our home," he says. "It's
profitable:'
But, the majority of cable TV
commercial production is done
by the local cable systems them-
selves. Most in the Southland have
in-house production units staffed
with a producer/writer/director, a
camera operator and a technician.
The frequently amateurish look
of local cable ads is one of the most
. criticized aspects of the business"
along with a paucity 01 empirical
data to back up industry claims
about cable's effectiveness.
Dot DeLorenzo, media director
at Kresser Craig, a Santa Monica-
based ad agency, says much of the
buying and, selling of local cable
advertising is done on a ~'atrong gut
feeling:' Reaults are measured "in
sales. You know the next day
.):....
Local cable advertising does" n\
pose an immediate threat to 'bth,
local advertising outlets, suclh
radio stations or newspapers:.BlJt
could present a bigger prOble
down the road, says Terry Egge
advertising director of Copl,
Newspapers, which publiShes tI
Outlook in Santa Monica, the Dai:
Breeze in Torrance and the U niar
Tribune in San Diego.
"One area that Is measurable
automobile dealer advertisinl
where I have seen some budge'
atrophy to cable," Egger said. "It
going to hit radio hard, and newi
papers will also suffer somewhat.'
That's good news for Cable Nel
works Inc., the advertising arm ,
Century Cable in West Los Angel
es, which produced over 300 com
mercials last year. Advertisers i"
eluded automobile dealership,
restaurants, rug stores, pet shor
and even a Santa Monica ma
promoting a pooper-scooper of h
own invention.
"We sell 13 different channels.
explains Dena Kaplan, advertisin
sales manager for Century Cab"
"We can pretty much find sam"