HomeMy WebLinkAboutS02-Water Department
,;0.::<:._--
C.ITV,OF SAN BEQARDINO - REQUESOOR COUNCIL ACTION
From: Bernard C. Kersey, General Manager
Subject:
ACOPT RESOLUTIONS INCREASING SEWER SERVICE
CHARGES AND SEWER CAPACITY FEES
Dept: Water Department
Dlte: July 3, 1991
Synopsis of Previous Council ection:
None
Recommended motion:
Adopt Resolutions
ContaCt person:
Bernard C. Kersey
3U-5091
Phone:
Supporting dlta attaehed:
Ves
Ward:
All
FUNDING REQUIREMENTS:
Amount: NIA
Source: (Acct. No.1
(Acct. Descriotionl
Finance:
Council NoteS:
CJI-~~tJ
f/-.!~I
Agenda Item No
S-;L--
CITY OF SAN BE.&lARDINO - REQUES,oOR COUNCIL ACTION
STAFF REPORT
The Board of Water Commissioners on May 21, 1991 conducted an
extensive workshop on the proposed increases to the sewer service
charges as well as the proposed increase to the sewer capacity
fees. The Board unanimouslY voted to authorize the General Manager
to request that the Mayor and Common Council establish a date for
a public hearing to increase the sewer service charges and the
sewer capacity fees. These fees and charges have not been
increased since 1984.
During the past few months, Water Department staff has conducted
a comprehensive analysis of the annual wastewater system connection
and treatment costs to determine the revenues necessary to be
derived from monthly sewer service charges and sewer capacity fees.
staff examined several issues, including proposed new treatment
standards, replacement and repair of outdated systems, facilities
relocation, increased permitting requirements, debt service, and
the establishment of a rate structure that provides equity among
all users.
During the next five years, new regulatory standards will
sianificantlv increase the budget requirements of the Water
Reclamation Plant. Most of these regulations require large capital
expenditures to complY with the requirements, as well as
significant sampling and laboratory testing costs. Detailed
presentation. of these requirements and costs are included in the
attached Sewer Rate Study and supporting documents prepared by John
Carollo Engineers and Bartle Wells Associates.
To comply with discharge standards established by the Regional
Water Quality control Board and to ensure reliable operations, a
number of capital improvement projects have been undertaken and
additional projects are required. All 'of these projects add
significantlY to sewer costs because the projects are built with
funds raised from bond sales which then require annual debt
service. The Sewer Fund Debt service will exceed '7 million
dollars per year to fund all of the projects which must be built
to satisfy regulatory requirements.
Recent major changes in the discharge standards have mandated
construction of complete tertiary treatment and reduction in
nitrogen and ammonia levels to protect aquatic life and groundwater
quality. The South Coast Air Quality Management District's
regulations now require off gas and process gas treatment equipment
on most treatment phases at our plant. The cost of solids handling
and disposal, regulatory permitting, energy, labor, laboratory
testing, and chemicals have escalated by 200 to 300 percent in the
past five years.
The current total cost to operate, maintain, and repair the San
Bernardino Water Reclamation Plant to provide sewage treatment
CITY'OF SAN BE.QARDINO - REQUESOOR COUNCIL ACTION
STAFF REPORT
at a level that meets the existing discharge permit conditions is
$1,700 per million gallons or $800 per million gallons excluding
the capital related expenses. Additional facilities that are
required to meet pending new discharge requirements will cause
increased OlM costs above these figures presented. The $800 per
million gallon treatment cost does not include the cost expected
for required disposal facilities in the existing discharge permit.
The sewer service rates provide revenue toward the day-to-day
operational and maintenance costs, bond' payments, equipment
replacement, and process upgrades. Due to OlM increases and added
debt service, total costs since 1984 have increased approximately
167'. Current revenue to costs shows a significant shortfall.
Our $7.20 monthly residential-commercial sewer service rate is now
the second lowest per month rate among the agencies surveyed, and
is not sufficient to cover necessary costs to operate the sewage
treatment facility. To balance the budget, sewer rates must be
adjusted; an 89' increase to the residential rate will be necessary
this year alone. The commercial rate is currently applied to any
user other than those defined in the residential category, and is
based on actual metered water consumption. The current rate is
$0.45/hundred cubic feet (hcf) of water consumed. A new rate
structure that addresses equity of cost based on use of facilities
is proposed, with a minimum 33' increase.
Therefore, the monthlY sewer service rate, which as been in effect
since 1984, is proposed to increase from $7.20 per month (single
family) to $13.60 and from $0.45/hcf of water used by other user
types to a rate structure for commercial, industrial,
institutional, and multi-family uses, determined from an analysis
of equitable use and benefit. These proposed rates are also based
on water usage and range from $0.60/hcf to$1.65/hCf. Industrial
dischargers will be charged a rate of $521. 75 per one million
gallons of flow plUS excess loading charges, if applicable, of
$267.89 per 1,000 pounds of BOD and $394.86 per 1,000 poundS of SS.
2
~.,:"; '.,
~
o
o
~*******************************************~
<< <<
<< FIN A L <<
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
~ :1. 99:1. SEWER RA'PE STTIDY ~
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
<< SAN BERNARDINO <<
~ MUNICIPAL WATER DEPARTMENT ~
.. 300 NORTH "D" STREET ..
~ SAN BERNARDINO, CALIFORNIA 92418 ~
~ {714~ 384-5141 <<
<< <<
<< <<
~ <<
~ ~
~ ~
~ ~
<< ~
~ <<
~ <<
~ ~
<< ~
<< ~
~ BERNARD C. KERSEY ~
~ GENERAL HAN'AGER ~
~ ~
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
~ .TUNE 1991 ~
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
<< <<
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~.
!:i
-
L
o
o
SAIl BDIWlDIJIO MUJlICIPAL WA'fD DIPAll'lMD'l'
SnD ItAD S'fUDY
JUJII 1991
Introduction
The City of San Bernardino operat.s pursuant to the City Charter
and is govern.d by an elected Mayor and a sev.n-m.mber Common
Council. Th. City operates a sewer collection system through its
Department of Public Works. The Municipal Water Departm.nt has
provided domestic water service to its customers since 1904,
assuring the city of an ample supply of potable water. The
Department does not derive any of its revenue from the general or
special tax base.
In October 1973, the Mayor and Common Council authorized the
transfer of the wastewater treatment plant (Water Reclamation
Plant) to the Board of Water Commissioners which gov.rns the
Department. The Board consists of five members appoint.d to
staggered 6-year terms by the Mayor. The Department is directed
by the Board and is a s.parate d.partment operated independently
of other city functions. The Department has control over water
supply and distribution for the city and full management of fiscal
responsibilities for the Water R.clamation Plant (OP) and for
applicable state and f.deral grants. The Board is empowered to
establish and collect water rat.s, to hire employees, and to
maintain, operate and expand the WRP as necessary.
The Department provides wastewater tr.atm.nt for the city of San
Bernardino, East Valley Water Di.trict, the City of Loma Linda,
Patton State Hospital, and Jlorton Air Force Base through the
operation of the 30 MGD regional water reclamation plant. San
Bernardino, Loma Linda and Ea.t Vall.y Water Di.trict each provide
separate and independent sewage collection By.t.... Ea.t Valley
Water District serves primarilY the City of Highland.
The Department also participates, through the Santa Ana Watershed
Planning Authority (SAWPA), in a joint powers authority with the
City of Colton for completion of a r.gional tertiary wa.t.wat.r
treatment demonstration project. Full-scale t.rtiary treatment i.
r.quir.d to achi.ve compliance with .xisting discharge permit.
issued by th. Stat.. Full-.cale tr.atm.nt will be d.signed in 1992
following demonstration of alternative treatm.nt proc....s.
In 1990, the D.partment contract.d with Bartl. W.lls A.sociat.s to
pr.pare a S.w.r and Wat.r Financing Plan for the 5-Y.ar Capital
Improvement (Mast.r) Plans for both the wat.r and s.wer systems.
The capital charges requir.d for th.s. mast.r plann.d proj.cts were
us.d to .stablish the Financing Plan. Th. D.partm.nt also
contract.d with John Carollo Engineers to pr.par. a R.venue
Program, in accordance with us.r charg. requir.m.nts r.sulting from
1
o
o
the Clean Water Act of 1977 and the Final Regulations of 1982, to
establish the sewer rates necessary to generate revenue for the
Water Reclamation Plant capital improvement projects. The intent
of the Revenue Program, drafted in November 1990 and finalized in
June 1991, is to demonstrate and establish equitability of user
rates based on the use of the treatment facilities. All new
facilities under design, construction, or proposed to achieve
compliance with state and federal regulations plus the required
financing were evaluated for costs and subsequent revenue
requirements.
Data from both of these plans are incorporated into this study and
referenced as supporting documentation for establishing the
proposed sewer service charges and user rates.
Analvsis of C&Dital ~xnenditure ReauirementB
Recent major changes in the discharge standards have mandated
construction of complete tertiary treatment and reduction in
nitrogen and ammonia levels to protect aquatic life in the Santa
Ana River, and groundwater quality. The South Coast Air Quality
Management District's regulations now require off gas and process
gas treatment equipment on most treatment phases at the San
Bernardino WRP. The cost of solids handling and disposal,
regulatory permitting, energy, labor, laboratory testing, and
chemicals have escalated by 200 to 300 percent in the past five
years.
The Air Resources Control Board and the Air Quality Management
District require water reclamation plants to do an extensive Air
Toxics Hot spots Inventory to determine if there are toxics given
off by the various processes at the plant. The Department joined
with several treatment plants throughout the state to do pooled
emissions testing on certain processes; toxics testing, however,
must be done at each facility. This inventory will cost San
Bernardino approximately $300,000.00 in the next fiscal year. In
September or October 1991, EPA is to publish new regulations on
sludge disposal. The Department must evaluate the new regulations
and develop a long-term residuals management prograa that could
include composting, incineration, or land application.
To comply with discharge standards established by the Regional
Board and to ensure reliable operations, a nUlllberof capital
improvement projects have been undertaken; served additional cost-
intensive projects are required to meet new EPA and RWQCB
regulations.
Projects that have been completed or are under construction
include:
Solids Handling Facilities - 2 digesters, 2 dissolved air
flotation units, methane gas scrubbing, holding and
2
-
o
o
flare, sludge dewatering building, 2 belt presses, and
loading facilities.
Unit 1 3.5 MGD Secondary Clarifier - New clarifier and
pump station for Unit 1 13 MGD facilities.
Air Supply Corrective Action - New air supply building,
electric motors, engines and blowers to supply air for
the biological activated sludge process.
Miscellaneous Improvements Project - Rehabilitation of
pump stations within the plant to distribute waste
activated sludge and various process wastes.
"E" Street Pump Station - upgrade and expand the pump
station that brings influent into the plant from the
south end of the city, the City of Loma Linda, the Auto
Plaza, and a portion of "E" Street.
Fine Bubble Diffusion Retrofit - Retrofit of all aeration
basins in units 1 and 2 from course bubble diffusers to
fine bubble diffusers in order to nitrify and help meet
ammonia discharge standards.
RII Demonstration Project - 2 MGD demonstration project
with the City of Colton to demonstrate that rapid
infiltration of secondary effluent in spreading basins
and then extraction of the water is equivalent to
conventional tertiary treatment.
Pilot Nitrogen Removal Project - 3 MGD of additional
treatment capacity and reduction of total inorganic
nitrogen to 10 mg/l and ammonia to 2 mg/l. This project
takes the concentrated waste stream of nitrogen and
ammonia from the belt press facility.
Projects that must be built in order to meet current discharge
requirements are as follows:
.
Full scale Rapid Infiltration/Extraction Facility (RII)
or Conventional Tertiary Facility - Facilitie. must be
on line by 1995 to meet discharge requirements. San
Bernardino's estimated share of the cost is "0 million
for RII or "5 million if conventional tertiary.
Primary Hydraulic Reliability Project - This project is
designed; construction is expected to begin by the end
of 1991. It includes rebuilding the headworks of the
plant where all influent enters into the treatment
process. This project will provide metering structures,
flow splitting to the primary clarifier, a septage
receiving station, and preaeration to settle out .olids
3
~.\
o
o
and debris. This project is necessary to build before
any additional unit process can be built. It replaces
facilities that were built in 1958.
Phase 3A Secondary Project - This project will be
required for either treatment plant expansion capacity
or to meet more stringent nitrogen and ammonia discharge
requirements. The Regional Board has proposed setting
nitrogen limits of 10 mg/l on all flows; ammonia must
also be reduced from 18 mg/l to 2 mg/l. If the nitrogen
limits are established at 10 mg/l, the projects to meet
the new standards will be required by 1995. If this
project is built to satisfy the revised nitrogen
standards, the next increment of secondary expansion must
then be built.
All of these projects add significantly to the costs of providing
sewer treatment; the projects are built with funds raised from bond
sales which then require annual debt service. The Sewer Fund Debt
service will exceed $7 million per year to fund all of the projects
which must be built to satisfY regulatory requirements.
An.ivaia of Oneratina and Maint.nanee Coats
In the past year, the 3.5 MGD Secondary Expansion, solids Handling
Facilities, and the Air Supply Corrective Action projects have been
completed. Each of the projects has added reliability to the
treatment process which is evidenced by improvements in the quality
of discharges from the plant and meeting our HPDES Permit
requirements.
Chemicals, including chlorine, polymers for sludge dewatering,
caustic soda for odor scrubbers, catalysts for reducing hydrogen
sulfide, lime and soda ash are a major expense in operating a
treatment plant. power, including electricity and natural gas,
account for over 10' of the operating costs; personnel operate the
plant around the clock every day of the year. Staffing levels have
increased slightlY due to the additional processes and equipment
that have been added to the plant.
This year, the Rapid Infiltration/Extraction Demonstration project,
a joint project with colton, was initiated in May. 'the Departaent's
portion of the cost for one (1) year of demonstration operation is
$418,000.00. Most of the expenses, $300,000.00, is for the
laboratory testing that is required by the Regional Board to
demonstrate that this process is equivalent to conventional
tertiary treatment.
Maintenance of the facilities is a critical function. The plant
maintenance personnel must maintain over 3,000 pumps, motors,
valves, and electrical equipment to ensure proper operation of the
plant. The Maintenance Section has an ongoing preventive
4
l!l
o
o
maintenance program and does almost all repair work and fabrication
in-house.
Solids disposal is one area the Department has successfully reduced
costs from two years ago. PreviouslY, the sludge was dewatered
and then blended with sawdust and other composting materials to
reduce the moisture content to 50' and then disposed of at a
landfill. The Department is now able to dispose of sludge directly
from the belt press to two composting operations. The majority of
the sludge is taken to One-Stop in San Timoteo Canyon and the
balance goes to Chino-Corona Farms.
The plant operates a certified lab to run daily tests on influent,
effluent, and plant process operating data. The current lab
facility is inadequate and is scheduled to be relocated into the
Blood Bank building within the next 18 months. When the lab is
relocated, additional testing equipment that is needed to perform
tests for heavy metals, sludge analysis, and trace organics in
water and air samples will be acquired.
The budgeted operational and capital costs, included in the Revenue
Program developed by John Carollo Engineers, for the required
facility upgrades are detailed on Table 1. The percentage of the
total budget for each of these operational, maintenance, and
capital costs is shown on Figure 1 which follows.
5
o
o
"TABLE 1: SEWER FUND BUDGET"
OOST
CateSOry (1) FY 1989/90 FY 1990;91 FY 1991/92
--------------------------------------------- ---------- ----------- ---------
Treatment Facilities Direct b;penees:
------------------------------------
Plant Operations ,. Maintenance:
Salaries $1,344,175 $1,059,251 $1,400,610
Materials ,. Supplies 238,194 264,565 262,343
Power 702,125 1,136,895 1,285,202
Fuel,. wbricants 365,276 367,764 361,710
Chlorine ,. other Chemicals 771,159 835,301 1,096,412
Other 326,835 97,238 195,095
O&H Services by QID 120 0
Outside Labor 100,150 71,820 561,000
Pel'llits ,. fees 62406 319,590
Sludae Processing ,. Hauling 1,208,423 894,689 829,203
Laboratory 222 ,568 307,711
------ --------- ---------
Subtotal Direct b;penees $5,076,337 $5,032,597 $6.618.876
General b;penees:
-----------
Tool ,. Iquipaent Maintenance $52,964 $34,366 $89.157
Auto ,. Truck Maintenance 41.455 43,131 52.979
Industrial Waste Inepection 189.823 181,056 222,953
Engineering ,. Special Professional Services 212,622 423.675 470,000
---- -----------
Subtotal General b;penees $496.864 $682.248 $835,089
Administrative ,. Office Expenees:
--------------------------------
Salaries ,. Benefits $1.100,870 946,287 1.144.327
Administrative Services Performed by am 296,809 234,757 350 ,000
Office Supplies. Equipment. Lapl, Audit,
Professional Services ,. Miscellaneous 250.590 442.218 400,433
Data Processing 49,000 1,454 22.128
---- --------
Subtotal Administration ,. Office Ixpenee $1.897 .269 $1.624,716 $1.916,888
Reserves:
Operating Reserves $704,722 $838,766 $1,103,146
--- ---.
Subtotal O&H ~Ptiated to all
Regional Users $7.975.212 $8.178.327 $10,473,999
Capital Related Costs:
--------
PSA Rent $536,000 $536,000 $536,000
1986 Bonds 261.850 259 ,950 280,781
Depreciation 1,485.440 1,485,440 1,200.000
Capital Revenue Requirements 1,627 ,000 4,296.392
------ ----- ------
o
o
Subtotal Capital Appropriated to all
Re,ional Users:
$2,283,290
$3,908,390
Total Re,ional
San Bernardino Users Only:
$10,258,502
$12,086,717
-------------------------
Sewer Line Construction and Maintenance (1)
BillinB and Collection Expense (2)
$854,453
63,000
$1,154,763
63,000
Total appropriated to San Bernardino Users only
$917,453
$1,217,763
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(1) Bud,et information provided by the City's Water Department.
(2) Allocated to San Bernardino ueere only. Coete ueociated with the
collection &yetem are DIOetly attributed to O&M ve capital coete.
.,
$6,313,173
$16,787,172
$1,154,783
63,000
$1,217,763
$18,004,955
,-
o
o
:::E
'"
E-
'"
",-, >-
-'''- '"
<"- z
-;:> 0<0
c:"'.... -'"
'" '" E-
'"
~u u'"
",,,,
,-.. :::E~ -'>
Cfl -,c:
E-< ~ 0'"
0-. U'"
U-l '-" '"
c:
0 E-< oll
U)
Co: Oz
U-lE-< UO
~z 0:;
~::; Z-4
~
-40-. ~z -'
'"
~ <(z Z
~ ~O Co:~ z~oo
U-l <JJ o -
u~~ ",'"
~ ~~o- 0-." c:
::J z "- OU) '"
"- -,'"
Cl :::JzO: ZU-l 4:'"
H z<(>- Oz c:'"
",zoo
fl:4 -4 z~
OU~ ~U-l U
~O-. ~"- "'><
ZU-l l.D",
zX ><
~Co: E-"'....
o Co: <(U-l zg::'"
Co:U-l :::E_
-4-4 E-O
<(E-< U~ c:
~~ E-
U-l0
U-l Co:E-<
Q:l Co:
U-l
Z ~ E-
'"
<( ~ 0
tr.l U
-
"- ...
4: ...
-
"- u .;
dS>< oll~ tl
'"
;:;;u~ '" &:>
'" ..
c... > 0;
<... g:: I
0 -
'" ...
'" ..
'" ..
.,
g:: '?
co
0
8
o
o
currAnt and Future Canacitv
Table 2 shows Sewer Revenue Units (SRU'S) as of July 1, 1990. The
Department has determined that between July 1989 and June 1990 a
total of 1,915 sewer capacity rights were assigned -- approximately
65 more than the annual full-growth assumption used in the
Financing Plan.
Completion of capital projects included in the Financing Plan will
result in a design capacity of 48 KGD or approximately 37,500
SRU's. The Department has prepared an analysis of future capacity
basin on various reports to determine projected wastewater flows
from the entire service are. This analysis (prepared in February
1989) projected a total wastewater flow of 51.7 KGD at buildout.
No evaluation was made as to the rate of growth. Included in this
flow is approximatelY 2.6 KGD from unincorporated areas within the
sphere of influence of the cities of San Bernardino and Loma Linda.
TABLE 2
CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO SEWER UTILITY
SEWER REVENUE UNITS
San Bernardino service area
Loma Linda service area
East Valley Water District
Totals
7/1/901
55,720
6,908
25.980
88,608
ANNUAL
GROWTH
80'
GROWTH
1,0002
1253
7253
1,850
800
100
580
1,480
1 _ From table 1 of Financing Plan
2 _ Based on growth analysis; see text of Financing Plan
3 _ Estimated by Bartle Wells Associates based on population
history.
connection Charaes
The existing connection charge designed for improvement of the
wastewater treatment plant is $2,260, effective January 1, 1989,
for residential units. The current fee is the result of a fee
structure adopted in 1984 which increased annually for five yeara
in recognition of escalation in construction costs as well as the
future coat of aoney. Theae fees are based on the allocated costs
of plant expansion directly related to growth (i.e. a capacity
charge) . Corresponding fees were also set for commercial and
industrial users on the basis of volume of daily effluent flow; the
current rate is $8.0S/gallon.
Based on the slow-growth scenario identified in the Financing Plan
and the capital improvements required to support new growth, the
following table indicates a S-year schedule proposed for connection
9
o
o
(capacity) charges for 1991-95:
MULTIPLE AlfD
CONNECTION CHARGE RESIDENTIAL NONRESIDENTIAL
Effective 10/1/91 $3,080/unit $10.95/gallon
Effective 10/1/92 3,390/unit 12.05/gallon
Effective 10/1/93 3,730/unit 13. 25/gallon
Effective 10/1/94 4,100/unit 14.60/gallon
Effective 10/1/95 4,510/unit 16.05/gallon
DeveloDment of Rate Structure
The Revenue Program discusses the step-by-step procedure used to
develop the proposed user rate structure. An extensive sampling
program was performed by City staff in 1988 to identify users and
their respective wastewater strengths. Based on this sampling, ten
user groups were identified: residential, mUlti-family-mobile
homes, retail_commercial-light-industrial, auto repair-carwash,
offices-motels, restaurants-hotels, laundromats, hospitals-
convalescent homes, schools-churches-nurseries and industry. The
industrial group contains monitored users which have varying
strength characteristics based on sampling and are listed
separately. Individual contracts will be prepared/amended between
the Department and these users to ensure their charges reflect
equity based upon their impact to the system from excessive
strengths of BOD and or Suspended Solids. Sewage flows for each
nonresidential user were estimated based on water use records and
discounted allowing for landscaping water and consumptive use not
entering the sewer. Residential user sewage flows are based on
water consumption of 281 gallons per day, per household, while
multi-family and mobile homes users sewage flows are based on 190
gallons, per day, per household.
The process used to develop the proposed rates is consistent with
Federal regulations and State guidelines. These regulation and
guidelines mandate that rates are equitablY based on use of the
facilities. Rates then are based on a user's shared loading to the
facilities. This use is based on a discounted metered water flow
and solids loadings consisting of BOD and Suspended Solids (SS).
The Revenue Plan and proposed rate structure will assist the
Department in planning for rates which will recover costs
associated with operating and maintaining the new facilities. The
City always has the option to change the rates, but must continue
to assure that the rate structure recovers expenses from users
based on use of the facilities.
Based on budget information from the City of San Bernardino Public
Works Department, the local collection system portion of the
residential rate will remain unchanged. Below are the current
rates for the two user types identified in the current rate
structure.
10
o
o
TABLE 3
CITY OF SAR BERNARDINO
CURRENT SEWER UTILITY RATES AI(]) CHARGES
REGIONAL
FACILITY & COLLECTION TOTAL
TREATMENT SYSTEM CITY
CHARGE CHUGI: CHARGE
User Charges (per month)
Within City:
Residential $6.05 $1.15 $ 7.20
Commercial (hcf) 0.37 0.08 0.45
Outside City:
Residential 6.05 4.95 11.00
Commercial (hcf) 0.37 0.33 0.70
Individual industrial dischargers have contracts with the
Department in which surcharges for excess loadings are identified
for each user. Tables 4 and 5 that follow are the proposed rates
and new rate structure for both inside and outside city users.
These rates are proposed to be in effect for FY 1991-92.
TABLE 4
~ n 1'91-'2
IDIID lIULIft lAD
IIIDl1 ern
IIGllllAL 'AClLI!lD
. ftIA!IIIft
l"IIa..- ......... I!TPY .........
CllLLICUU.
IYI!III
!ODL
.....,
,., a_UyeaftlW
-~
(lin!Ile-'uil.,. Dupla. hiplal
. 12.45 per _/WIi~ 11.15/_/WIi~ '13.IO/Wli~
IIll1U-,uilr. IIob1le _ farIl8
(4 ow 110.. VlIltal . 0.15 per bel
Jeta11. ( "c1a1. LlIbt ~trial
(__fl_. .....u.. ~.
__. Dq ~l . 1.00 per bel
_ JIIpair. CU _ . 1.10 per bel
Offl..... IlDtele
(V1_ ___I
ao.p1ta1e. CanYal- ~U1t -
. 1.n per bel
. 0.71 per bel
. 0.15 per bel
. .10!bef . 0.7S!bef
. .10!bef . 1.1O!bef
. .10!bef . 1.20!bef
. .10!bef . 1.00!bef
. .10!bef . 1.1'!bef
. .10!bef . O,"!bef
. .10!bef . 0.7I!bef
. .to per bel
___. JlDte1e
(llDtelJJlDte1e V1tb __-I
IoMDInIUta
11
o
1"'1 a_IWleI.'P'1W
IIG1m1llL 'ACILUID
. 'IID!IIIII!
,....,..
_la. __. Ihar"ry
_lalDay -
-try
. 0.10 per IIc:f
*'21.75/.
(D1.-.e .loVI
*HC:r . 100 ClIIIlc feet of ....tar -
TABLE 5
PIlllPOBID rY 1"1-'2
UIID Il!lLrI'Y Mft
llUftlDl el"
1"'1 ....,..tl:&u..
IIGlmlllL .ACILlnD
. 'IID!IIIII!
""'..,..
-~
(tin!l1a-.ai1y. Jlup1M. ft1p1all1
. 12..I/..ntb/unit
*l\1-...11y. JIobj.la _ Pub
(' or lIOn 1Iftital . 0.65 per IIc:f
_.11. ~a1. Lilht ~Uia1
(lIcln-Ofu... .....1... JIarkeU.
_UN. Dry a-ral . 1.00 per IIc:f
Auto a.pa1r. car V_ . 1.10 per IIc:f
OfU_. _la
(V1_ ___I . .'0 per IIc:f
--.. _la
(_l~la Vlt11 ___I . 1.55 per -
~ta . 0.71 per IIc:f
IIoIIpl'tala. CWav 11.- .:...~ ~ . 0.65 per -
_la. _. IharMfY
_lalDay - . 0.10 per _
l~ 1521.15/IIG
(m.-.. .loV)
tII:r . 100 ClIIIlC feet of -- -
o
CllLLICUC*
IYftIIl
_AL
--.y
etft' ,.,....
1"11&_
. .10/1lc:f
. O..O/llCf
1261 . "/1. 000 1.11. IClD
'3"."/1.000 LIB. II
CllLLBC!XC*
IYftIIl
_AL
--.y
,...,.... etft ,.a.1WIII:
".'I/..ntb/unit '11.40/unit
. .45/11Cf . 1.10/llCf
. .45/11Cf . 1.'lI/11c:f
. . 45 /IIc:f . 1.55/11c:f
. .45/11Cf . 1.35/11c:f
. . 45 /IIc:f . 2. 00 /IIc:f
. . 45 /IIc:f . 1.20/llc:f
. . 45 /IIc:f . 1.10/llc:f
. . .1I/11Cf . O."/IICf
'.'."/1.000 10II. IClD
1314.16/1.000 10II. II
During preparation of the sewer rate study, staff contacted all
surrounding agencies that provide wastewater treatment and/or sewer
service. Attachment "A" shows the most recent data available for
sewer service rates of surrounding communities. San Bernardino's
proposed single family residential rate would be the second highest
for mid 1991.
12
o
o
Most of the representatives interviewed indicated that their
respective agencies have adopted pOlicies of adjusting rates
annuallY based on approved budget requirements.
Conclusions
BPA grant conditions and State guidelines require a user charge
system be adopted which demonstrates fair and equitable charges to
all system users. The 1990 Revenue Plan developed for the
Department updates the sewer service rates to include the latest
collection system costs, regional operation and maintenance (O&M)
costs for fiscal year (FY) 1990-91 and anticipated additional debt
service.
Due to O&M increases and added debt service, the total budget
(operating costs) has increased approximatelY 225 percent since
the sewer service rates were last adjusted in 1983. To balance the
budget, sewer service rates need to be adjusted accordingly. The
net result is that residential sewer rates (single family, duplex,
and triplex) would be increased nearly 89' for FY 1990-91-
APproximately one-third of the proposed rate increase is attributed
to the proposed added debt service associated with the Primary
Hydraulic Rehabilitation and the Phase 3A Secondary projects' lease
financing. The balance of the increase translates to an average
annual increase of approximately five percent per year for
inflation (since the last sewer service rate increased in October
1983) .
The current costs associated with improvement of the treatment
plant that are recovered from the sewer connection and capacity
fees have increased annually in recognition of the inflationary
costs associated with construction. The charges for these costs
were increased 10' annually from 1984 to 1989. A 5-year schedule
of connection fees is proposed for the period 1991-95.
Based on these findings, it is recommended that the Board of Water
Commissioners authorize the General Manager to request that the
Mayor and Common Council set a public hearing to consider adoption
of these revised rates. It is also recommended that the Department
and the City evaluate sewer service rates annually in order to
minimize the future impact of required rate adjustments to the rate
payer.
13
o 0
ATTAC:IoIM.ENT nAn
COMPAlllaOIl or so BRR.nDtIlO I S CDRRI9I'I' All]) PIlOPOSBD MOlft'HLY
SnD aDVICE CHAllGES WI'rIl stJRllOUllDIIIG AGDCIES
The individual allency cost to treat residential and commercial
sewage varies depending upon the age of the plant, types of
treatment processes used, size of the treatment facility, strength
of sewage, the discharge standards mandated ~y state and federal
re9Ulatory agencies, and whether grant funds were used to construct
the facility. Listed on the attached Comparison of Sewer Rates,
Ta~le A, are the current residential and various commercial sewer
service rates for local agencies within the Santa Ana region.
Several of the agencies surveyed are in the process of updating
their rates due to the capital and operational cost increases
associated with meeting discharge requirements. Currently, of the
cities listed on Table A, Rialto, Riverside, Redlands, and Colton
are planning increases ranging between 10' and 60' by year end.
Recent major changes in water quality standards have mandated
construction of complete tertiary treatment and reduction in
nitrogen and ..onia levels for all wastewater treatment plants
that discharge reclaimed water to the Santa Ana River, to protect
aquatic life and groundwater quality. Addi tionally, the South
Coast Air Quality Kanagement District's re9Ulations now require off
gas and process gas treatment equipment on most treatment phases.
The cost of solids handling and disposal, re9Ulatory permitting,
energy, labor, laboratory testing, and chemicals have escalated an
estimated 200 to 300 percent in the past five years.
The Cities of Redlands' and Colton's sewer service charges are
currently higher than San Bernardino I s current rate. Redlands
charges '9.00 per month per residential unit, and '1.07 per one
hundred c~ic feet of water usage for general commercial customers.
Redlands still has a comparatively lower treatment cost because
they do not discharge their reclaimed water directly to the Santa
Ana River.
The City of Colton's current rate is '8.25 per month for residen-
tial users, and '0.39 per one hundred c~ic feet of water usage,
plus an '8.25 minimum charge for all other users. The City
provides for senior citizens to apply for an 18' lower rate
('6.80). The determination is ~ased on age, flow, and financial
status. The City of Colton will have to amend their policy of
discounts since they have received low interest loan funds from the
State Water Resources Control Board.
The City of Rialto's sewer service charge is '8.61 per month per
residential unit, and '1.'0 per one hundred cubic feet of water
usage for non-residential customers with a minimum charge of '8.61
per month.
u
1
2
3 RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO FIXING AND
4: ESTABLISHING CHARGES FOR SERVICES AND FACILITIES FURNISHED BY THE
CITY SEWERAGE COLLECTION AND TREATMENT SYSTEM LOCATED INSIDE THE
5 INCORPORATED TERRITORY OF THE CITY; PROVIDING THAT USERS LOCATED
OUTSIDE THE INCORPORATED TERRITORY OF THE CITY MAY RECEIVE SEWER
6 SERVICES; AUTHORIZING THE DIRECTOR OF PUBLIC WORKS/CITY ENGINEER
TO EXECUTE AGREEMENTS FOR USERS LOCATED OUTSIDE THE INCORPORATED
7 TERRITORY OF THE CITY SUBJECT TO CERTAIN TERMS AND CONDITIONS; AND
AMENDING RESOLUTION NO. 83-279.
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24:
25
26
o
o
RESOLUTION NO.
q/-~(,I
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF
SAN BERNARDINO AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Users Located within the IncorDorated Territorv of
the
City.
Pursuant to the provisions of Sections 13.16.020 and
13.32.170 of the San Bernardino Municipal Code, any premises which
are served by a connection to the system of sewage and waste
treatment of the City or are within 200 feet of, or are situated
on real property adjoining an existing sewer system and not
connected thereto, shall be charged and the owner thereof shall pay
a sewer service charge based upon the following schedule:
27
28
_ IIUlity Jate
IlIGIOML rACILI'rIU ~IllIl '!OrAL
. _!111ft IUftIl JIDII'IIlLY
,., a..rn,.-'.ft~ 1"11&'" "....,. e'fll'Y ........,.
~
IliDII1e-r_ly, IlIIPlU, ftip1ell) . 12.45 .. _/unit '1. 15/_/unit ,13.IO/unit
IIult1-rMily, _18 - .......
14 or IIIln _1:8) . 0.15 ..r IICI' . .10/bCf . O.75Jbc'
_1. ~. Llgbt I_trial
IIclfto-OfUClll. _1_, 1IarU1:8.
_t~. Dry c_ra) . 1.00 ..r IICI' . .10/bCf . 1.10/bCf
Auto ..,.u. car 1laM . 1.10 ..r HCr . .101"'" . 1.20Jbc'
OfU..... _18
(V1_ _tellrenta) . .90 .. IlC1' . .10Jbc' . 1.00/bCf
_tellrenta. _18
l_l~18 V1t1l _tellrenta) . 1.55 ..r IlC1' . .10/bCf . 1.65/bCf
LaIIndrClII&1:8 . 0.75 ..r IlC1' . .10/"'" . O.l5/hcf
_.11:a1a. CClIIYa1..-.t - . 0.15 ..r IlC1' . .10/"'" . O.75/hC'
RESOLUTION FI~ AND ESTABLISHING CHARGES FOR~~CES AND FACILITIES FURNIS '
BY THE CITY Sl!\JAGE COLLECTION AND TREATMENT VEM FOR USERS LOCATED BOTH IN-
SIDE AND OUTSIDE THE INCORPORATED CITY LIMITS.
1
2
3 _la. a........ .......ry
_la/Jl&_
~
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
,., ._I"ICA"I~
UGIClIIAL 'ACILI!IIB
.--
..........
CDLLBC'IIOI
IYftIII
.......INB'
!OrAL
-y
t!Yft' ...... DftW
1 0.50"r IICf
1 .10""'f
1 0.60/bef
IrIdUatry
1521.75/IIG
(Di.-,. 'loW)
1267.'9/1,000 LBI. laD
1394.16/1.000 LBI. II
tlI\Cf . 100 .....ic f.t of - -
Charges for industrial dischargers shall be computed based
upon actual sewage flows, as metered and/or sampled on at least a
quarterly basis, and the total volume of Suspended Solids (SS) and
Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD) in the flow.
Residential dischargers, for the purpose of this resolution,
shall be any single family dwelling unit, any duplex or triplex
family dwelling unit. Charges shall be computed monthly on a per
unit basis.
parks,
non-
multiple
family,
mobile
home
Charges
for
residential and non-industrial dischargers shall be computed based
upon actual water consumption as reflected by water meter readings
for the billing period. Billings based on such water consumption
19 may be reduced for the purpose of establishing sewer service
20 charges subject to "seasonal" or "consumptive" use as recognized
21 and approved by the Board of Water Commissioners of the City of San
22 Bernardino.
23 SECTION 2. Users Located Outside the IncorDorated Territorv
24 of the City.
25 (a) A policy is hereby adopted of providing sewer services
26 to users located outside the incorporated territory of the City of
27 San Bernardino. The City's Director of Public Works/City Engineer
28 is hereby authorized and directed to execute on behalf of said
-2-
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
RESOLUTION F~AND ESTABLISHING CHARGES FOR SERVICES ANi) ~AL.lL.u.l~" tutuu" .
BY THE CITY S GE COLLECTION AND TREATMENT OEM FOR USERS LOCATED BOTH IN-
SIDE AND OUTSI THE INCORPORATED CITY LIMITS.
City, subject to approval of the Board of Water Commissioners, and
the Mayor and Common Council standard form agreement approved as
to form by the City Attorney and containing the minimum terms and
conditions hereinafter set forth, with any prospective users of
sewer services and owners of real property to receive sewer
services extended to premises located outside the corporate limits
of said City.
(b) Said agreement shall require that the user and owner
shall pay the applicable sewer connection fee or fees and shall pay
each month the applicable sewer service charge or charges as may
from time to time be established. As of September 1, 1991, the
sewer service charges applicable are the following:
_~ IIUuty late
IBGlllUL rAClLBIII
.--
ClILL.c!J~
~
'!O!AL
~y
........ l!Tft' ,.....,.
,., a..Ynt2ft~
,......
_idMUal
I__leo_ly. Dup:la. ftip:lal
I i2.45/..ntb/unit
14.t5/..ntb/unit 117.40/unit
IlII1ti-'Mily. _111 __
14 or ...... lIlIiU 1 I 0.65.... IlCJ
_1. -..cial. Light _ial
I_fl.. _u.. -.
_u.. Dry C1IIMM'81 I 1. 00 ..~ IlCJ
Auto a.pai~. car Vult I 1.10.... IlCJ
I .45/bCf I 1.10/1Ief
I .45/11ef I 1.45/IICf
I .4S/llCf I 1.1I/bCf
I .4I/11ef I 1.35/bCf
I . 45/11ef I 2.00/lIef
I .4S/11ef I 1.20/lIef
I . 45/IICf I 1.10/lIef
I .4S/bCf I O.t5/IICf
Offi..... _111
IVi_ ___I
I . to .... IlCJ
---.~
1_1/_111 Vith ---I
~U
I 1.55"~ IlCJ
I 0.71.... IICJ
I 0.65.... IlCJ
JlaapiU1ll. CClnYalMcent -
__111. __. -~
__1II/1layclU'U
~
I 0.50.... IlCJ
1121.7I/IIG
lDi~ '1"">
1267 .It /1. 000 loBI. IIllD
13t4.1'/1.000 loBI. II
ltIICI' . 100 _C _ of ...U~ _
Rates for users other than "residential" or "industrial" shall
be computed on the basis of actual water consumption as reflected
-3-
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
ESOLUTION FIX~AND ESTABLISHING CHARGES FOR SERV1CJ;:, Al'lll ~"v.l.J..oU.l."" . u.u.~_.~
Y THE CITY S GE COLLECTION AND TREATMENT OEM FOR USERS LOCATED BOTH IN-
IDE AND OUTSI THE INCORPORATED CITY LIMITS. '
by water meter readings for the billing period, provided that
billings based on seasonal or consumptive uses as specified in
Section 1, may be adjusted as provided for in Section 1.
(c) City shall have the right to terminate such services by
giving a ninety (90) day notice in writing to the user; that said
user and owner shall be subject to any increase in said fee or
fees, charges and amounts, which may be imposed from time to time
by amending this resolution.
(d) The authority delegated to the City's Director of Public
Works/City Engineer under this resolution is limited to the express
terms and conditions herein set forth and any agreement which is
not executed in strict compliance herewith shall be void and shall
not be binding upon the City of San Bernardino and its legislative
body.
SECTION 3. The rates established pursuant to Sections 1 and
2 of this resolution shall be effective September 1, 1991.
SECTION 4. Resolution No. 83-279 is hereby amended.
I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing resolution was duly
adopted by the Hayor and Common Council of the City of San
Bernardino at a
meeting thereof, held
on the
day of
, 1991, by the following
vote to wit:
/ / / / /
/ / / / /
/ / / / /
/ / / / /
/ / / / /
/ / / / /
-4-
SOLUTION FIX1"'\ AND ESTABLISHING CHARGES FOR ;;.q~ICES AND FACILITIES FURNISHED
Y THE CITY sE\JAGE COLLECTION AND TREATMENT VEM FOR USERS LOCATED BOTH IN-
IDE AND OUTSIDE THE INCORPORATED CITY LIMITS.
1
2 Council Members:
AID
BAD
ABSTAIN
3 ESTRADA
.
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
U
15 of
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24:
25
26
27
28
REILLY
HERNANDEZ
MAUDSLEY
MINOR
POPE-LUDLAM
MILLER
CITY CLERK
The foregoing resolution is hereby approved this
day
, 1991.
W.R. HOLCOMB, MAYOR
City of San Bernardino
APPROVED AS TO FORM
AND LEGAL CONTENT:
JAMES F. PENMAN
City Attorney
')
/.
. J c:;:..............
-5-