HomeMy WebLinkAbout1989-009
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This action, "to be developed and coordinated by the Planning
Department, requires no additional staffing or funding, and
does not entail a cost burden to the City. This program is to
be implemented within six (6) months after receiving
conditional approval of a federal enterprise zone.
Guarantees for the Proposed Element
Evidence of the certainty that this activity will be
implemented is attached. (City Resolution 85-411)
D. Quality of Proposed Element
C.
The granting of variances for parking and set-back
requirements will be a great benefit to small businesses
contemplating the lease or acquisition of an existing
structure within a built-up commercial area. A blanket
application of current parking and set-back standards would
make it impossible for a viable business to locate in areas
developed before the advent of modern standards.
Due to existing parcel size and lot coverage, the potential
for stimulating the rehabilitation and re-occupancy of the
many commercial fronts within the zone, will only be realized
with implementation of parking and set-back relief.
v.
Redevelopment Commitment
A. Type of Proposed Element
Involvement of Public Authority Providing Financial Assistance
B. Description of Proposed Element
The majority of the proposed federal enterprise zone falls
within existing redevelopment project areas. As such, these
affected portions of the proposed zone are eligible, under
California Redevelopment Law, for financial assistance through
the City.s Redevelopment Agency. Tax increment financing is
the primary funding tool available to the Redevelopment
Agency. This Is financing methodology utilizing property
taxes to either use directly for permitted uses outlined in
California Redevelopment Law or to act as debt service for
Agency issued tax-exempt and taxable bonds. These bond issues
leverage the existing property tax in that a larger pool of
funds might be created in order to address the implementation
activities outlined in a respective redevelopment plan. It is
the City/Agency intent to focus or target tax increment
financing efforts with private sector investment. This
combined effort, targeted for the creation of new development
within the redevelopment project areas, will specifically
assist in funding land assemblage, demolition, offstte
improvements and utility relocation.
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C. Guarantees for the Proposed Element
The Uptown, Central City North, Meadowbrook-Central City,
Central City East, Central City South, Southeast Industrial
Park and Tr1-C1ty Redevelopment Project Areas have already
been adopted by City Ordinance. The City's Redevelopment
Agency is currently pursuing the implementation of each of
these projects.
Quality of Proposed Element
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It is the intent of this element that financial assistance
through the Redevelopment Agency will expedite the development
of underutil1zed and poorly serviced parcels within the zone.
Many times, the infusion of public dollars will make the
difference in making a particular project "pencilll for a
private sector investor or developer. The Agency intends to
actively pursue public/private partnerships that will
effectuate the creation of new building activity within the
zone. The ultimate impact of this activity will be the
creation of new employment opportunities and a reduction in
high levels of unemployment in the zone.
VI. Job Linkage Program
A. Type of Proposed Element
Involvement of Public Authority Providing Financial Assistance
B. Description of Proposed Element
The overall intent of the Job Linkage Program is to attract
new business, encourage expansion of existing business and to
stimulate employment opportunities for local economically
disadvantaged residents. The program features the combined
efforts of the City's Redevelopment Agency, Economic
Development Council and Employment and Training Agency (SBETA).
Under the program, new or expanding businesses, which seek any
form of public assistance to assure successful development,
are requested to enter into a "first source hiring agreement",
whereby the employer agrees to use the SBETA as a first source
of recruitment for all new entry level hires. The SBETA will
refer Jobs Training Partnership Act (JTPA) eligible residents
for consideration. For any entry level positions created, in
which an eligible resident is hired and retained for a minimum
of nine (9) months, the employer may receive a cash bonus of
up to $1,500 per employee.
Although the program is targeted in several areas of the
community, the City is committed to expanding the program
specifically within the proposed zone. The City's state
application committed to expanding the annual budget by fifty
(50) percent of the funds already committed to the proposed
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zone. "The same proposal. if the federal designation 1s
obtained. will be presented to the Mayor and Common Council
for potential incluston 1n the federal zone.
Guarantees for the Proposed Element
City Resolution #85-406 pertaining to the Job Ltnkage Element
of the State Application is attached. This same commitment
for a federal designation may be presented before the San
Bernardino City Council for dispositton and direction.-
Quality of Proposed Element
The rate of unemployment tn the proposed enterprise zone is
substantially higher than the rate for the City as a whole.
Unemployment among minority youth is twice as high as that for
their anglo counterparts. Unemployment among black males was
estimated to be nearly seventeen (17) percent 1n 1985. In
order to attract new businesses within the zone. the Job
Linkage Program provides an incentive that enhances the
competitive edge for the proposed zone and provides a
methodology to reduce the overall unemployment rate.
D.
VII. Beautification (Facade Restoration) Program
A. Type of Proposed Element
Involvement of Public Authority Providing Financial Assistance
B. Description of Proposed Element
The purpose of the Beautification (Facade Restoration) Program
is to provide a financial incentive to owners (or long-term
tenants) of commercial properties. to invest in exterior
beautification and facade improvements. Business persons who
are interested. file an application with the Redevelopment
Agency, including a description of the proposed beautification
activities and cost estimate. If approved, the Agency will
grant, a low-interest loan at low-interest rates, matching
funds on a dollar for dollar for a project up to $20,000. The
grant or loan. comes via a reimbursement, upon proper
submittal of receipts by the owner and an inspection of the
work by the Agency's and City's staff.
It is the intent of the Agency to increase this effort with a
concentrated marketing program. Full block participation in
common facade restoration and landscaping is the desired
outcome. This program is already operational.
C. Guarantees for the Proposed Element
The City Council committed to the implementation of the
program with the adoption of City Resolution #85-406 (Copy
Attached).
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D: Quality of Proposed Element
Many viable businesses within the proposed zone are not
distinguishable from vacated structures. due to problems of
age, deferred maintenance, lack of proper signage and
landscaping. This condition adds to the already existing
negative shopping atmosphere and detracts from any potential
for attracting new consumers or new businesses to the -Area.
The program will help leverage and stimulate private
investment in improvements to commercial facades. With
beautification of existing business frontage in the zone, the
shopping environment will begin to look alive. thereby
improving the potential for attracting new business investment
and renewed consumer attention.
Where feasible, it is the intent to implement this project in
concert with major redevelopment efforts such as new
construction developments occurring within the proposed zone.
VIII. Small Business Loans
A. Type of Proposed Element
Involvement of Public Authority Providing Financial Assistance
B. Description of Proposed Element
The City of San Bernardino Community Development Department
has set aside funds for the purpose of providing long-term low
interest loans to small businesses. Loans will be provided to
qualified small businesses that are locating within the City
limits (with special targeting pertaining to businesses within
the proposed zone) and have been in existence for three (3) or
more years.
Businesses may be provided with loans of up to $50.000 for as
long as fifteen (15) years with an interest rate as low as six
(6) percent.
Applications are currently being accepted for review and
approval by the Economic Development Program Committee (EPDC)
which provides guidance to the City in administering this loan
program.
Through this program the City is seeking to stimulate growth
within the small business sector. Such growth will lead to
the creation of jobs and also increase the tax base of the
City.
The City will provide loans for as long as funds are
available. Eligible activities for which loans will be
provided include the following:
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;: 1 . Interior and/or exterior rehabilitation, restoraflon or
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; alteration of commercial properties.
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3. Acquisition of land for business expansion.
4. Acquisition of buildings.
5. Working capital.
6. Purchase of furniture and fixtures.
7. Refinancing of existing debt.
C. Guarantees for the Proposed Element
This program is currently operational. The targeting of funds
within the proposed zone may be addressed by the Council upon
receiving approval of the federal designation.
D. Quality of Proposed Element
For many reasons, real and imagined, much of the proposed zone
area is perceived as a high risk area by the lending
community. Thus, businesses desiring to locate or expand
within the area, have found it difficult, and in most cases
impossible, to obtain the needed capital and long-term
financing from conventional lenders. The City's loan program
not only directly benefit worthwhile business ventures, and
enhance the overall economic vitality of the community, but
also generates conventional financing through loan guarantee
provisions required through the City's program. Ultimately,
conventional financing will be as readily available within the
zone as it is throughout the balance of the community.
IX. Housing Assistance Programs
A. Type of Proposed Element
Involvement of Public Authority Providing Financial Assistance
B. Description of Proposed Element
In-Fill Housing Program
The Redevelopment Agency is committed to implementing an
in-fill housing program intended to encourage residential
development on the several vacant buildable lots with the
proposed zone area.
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To inlttate the program. the Agency will solicit reque~ts for
· proposals frOm qualified developers to Implement the program.
The selected developer(s) will be responsible for acquiring
the sites.
Crittcal elements of the program include:
1. Exempting of engineering. planning. mechanical and
building permit fees.
2. Short-term construction financing at below market
interest rates.
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3. Mortgage financing through revenue bond financing.
4. Aggressive marketing program.
In addition. consideration may be given to short-term loan
assistance for site acquisition, pre-approved plans and
temporary buy down of permanent financing.
Housina Rehabilitation
The purpose of the Housing Rehabilitation Program is to assist
low and moderate income homeowners tn upgrading their
properties to meet minimum property standards. Homeowners in
need of assistance, apply to the Agency which in turn provides
such services as property inspection, work write-up
assistance, contract award and supervision along with direct
loan assistance. Key to the success of the program, are the
rehabilitation loans, which are offered at interest rates of
11 to 51 and cannot exceed the lesser of the actual cost of
rehabilitation or $27.000 whichever is lesser.
The program currently available on a City wide basis, costs
$115,000 a year to operate and features an annual lending
capacity of approximately $1,000,000. As a form of targeting,
the City is committed to considering that at a minimum,
thirty-five (35) percent of these funds will be loaned within
the proposed zone on a yearly basis. (This was the premise
under the state application which will need Council approval
for the federal designation)
Housing Development Financina
The Redevelopment Agency and the City's Community Development
Department will promote the use of single family Mortgage
Revenue Bonds and Industrial Development Bonds for
multi-family housing within the proposed zone. This is
obviously intended to encourage development of the numerous
parcels of residentially zone property contained within the
proposed zone. The City is taking a comprehensive approach to
overall economic development by providing the incentives to
both businesses and individuals in an effort to create an
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environment where individuals can live near their respective
· places of employment. Continuatton of thts program currently
slated for the life of the proposed zone designation, is
dependent upon the federal government continuing to allow tax
exempt bond financing possible for residential development.
The annual amount of ftnanctng possible via houstng bond
tssues is subject to caps set by the federal and state
governments.
C.
Guarantees for the Proposed Element
City Resolutton #85-405 is attached which highlights the
targeting of these programs within the state enterprise zone
area. It ts antictpated, that this same action may be
approved by the City Council pertaintng to the proposed
federal zone area.
D. Qualttyof Proposed Element
Both the in-fill and housing financing program will address
the creation of new housing within the proposed zone. The
eltmtnation of vacant parcels along wtth the creation of
affordable housing within the downtown area will act as a
stimulus for the creation of new commercial opportunities
within the proposed zone area.
The rehabilitation effort will not only improve the living
conditions of zone residents, but will generate positive
spin-off effects In terms of neighborhood appearance and
pride. This effort will act as a catalyst In stemming
deterioration while rebuilding an Image of an area in which to
work, live and tnvest.
x. Marketing
A. Type of Proposed Element
Involvement of Public Authority Providing Financial Assistance
B. Description of Proposed Element
The Redevelopment Agency staff tntends to develop a
comprehensive Enterprise Zone marketing plan and strategy tn
conjunctton with the San Bernardino Area Chamber of Commerce
and San Bernardino Economic Development Council. The general
Intent of the effort is to determine what types of businesses
are best suited for and most needed by the proposed zone area
and develop a markettng strategy to attract these Identified
targeted businesses.
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C. Guarantees for the Proposed Element
., Commun1ty Development Comm1ssion Resolution #4807 pertaining
to the state designation is attached. It is anticipated that
a like action may be taken regarding the federal zone area.
D. Qua11tyof Proposed Element
Effect1ve market1ng of the proposed zone are 1s the most
critical element in the ent1re process. Without potential new
bus1ness. industry and 1nvestment w1ll more than likely never
become a rea11ty. Only through act1ve promot10n of the zone
and the appurtenant incent1ves will the necessary awareness
and cur10s1ty be created. The marketing program. emphas1z1ng
the posit1ve nature of the zone env1ronment. will act to deter
the current negative perception of the area.
State of California Efforts
In addit10n to the City of San Bernardino's proposed course of
action. the State of Ca11fornia. as evidenced by the attached
Memorandum of Understanding. agrees to prov1de the follow1ng
1ncentives:
I. Prov1de tax reduction 1ncentives to businesses located in
California's designated enterprise zones and employment
incentive areas as called for 1n Ca11forn1a Law.
II. Provide technical assistance. job tra1nlng. financial
assistance and marketing assistance through the usual State of
California activities and programs.
III. Give special contract preference to m1norlty-owned businesses
as called for in California Law.
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RESOLUTION NO.
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RESOLUTION OF THE CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO DESIGNATING
THE PROPOSED CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO EMPLOYMENT AND
ECONOMIC ENTERPRISE ZONE AREA AS DISTRESSED
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WHEREAS, on June, 3, 1988, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban
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Development issued regulations for the Enterprise Zone Program to implement
Title VII, Enterprise Zone Development, of the Housing and Community
Development Act of 1987;
WHEREAS, Title VII, authorizes the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban
Development (hereinafter referred to as the "Department") to designate not
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more than 100 enterprise zones based entirely on rank order of distress;
WHEREAS, the City of San Bernardino has requested that the Department
designate the proposed City of San Bernardino Employment and Economic
Enterprise Zone Area as a Federal Enterprise Zone to provide for the economic
revitalization of the area;
WHEREAS, a finding that the proposed enterprise zone area is distressed is
a requirement of the enterprise zone designation process; and
WHEREAS, the Mayor and Common Council of the City of San Bernardino hereby
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finds and determines that the proposed City of San Bernardino EmplOYment and
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Economic Enterprise Zone Area, identified within Attachment I, is distressed
based on the existence of the following criteria: UnemploYment rate of at
least 1.5 times the national unemployment rate; a poverty rate of at least
twenty (20) percent; and has at least seventy (70) percent of the households
within the area with incomes of below eighty (80) percent of the median income
of the City of San Bernardino.
NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, by the Mayor and Common Council of the City
of San Bernardino that:
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The proposed City of San Bernardino Employment and Economic Enterprise
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Zone Area is distressed and designation of the area as a Federal Enterprise
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Zone is necessary to stimulate the creation of new jobs and to promote the
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overall economic revitalization in the area.
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I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing resolution was duly adopted by the
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Mayor and Common Council of the City of San Bernardino at a
reqular
3rd
day of
January, 1989, by the
meeting thereof, held on the
following vote, to wit:
Council Members
AYES:
Estrada, Reilly, Flores. Maudslev.
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Minor, Pope-Ludlam, Miller
NAYS:
None
ABSENT:
None
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City Clerk
The foregoing resolution is hereby approved this ~d~ day of
January
20 1989.
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form and
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PROPOSED COURSE OF ACTION
CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO
EMPLOYMENT AND ECONOMIC ENTERPRISE ZONE AREA
The City of San Bernardino's Proposed Course of Action contains ten (10)
separate components. Each component is described and documented below per
application instructions. These ten (10) components will operate
independently; each addressing a separate targeted need but together
providing the synergistic effect necessary to initiate positive change in
the zone. This Course of Action was included in the City's applicatton
to the State of California for a state enterprise zone designation. The
ten components are:
I. City Rebate and Fee Exemption Program
II. Streamlining the Permit Process
III. Ombudsman Program
IV. Parking and Set Back Relief
v. Redevelopment Commitment
VI. Job Linkage Program
VII. Beautification (Facade Restoration) Program
VIII. Small Business Loans
IX. Housing Assistance Programs
X. Marketing
I. City Rebate and Fee Exemption Program
A. Type of Proposed Element
Tax and Fee Reduction
B. Description of Proposed Element
As part of the City of San Bernardino's application to the
State of California for a state enterprise zone designation,
the Mayor and the Common Council approved and adopted an
ordinance granting both tax and fee rebates along with actual
fee exemptions to new and/or expanding commerctal and
industrtal users within the proposed zone. It is the intent
of the City Council to utilize these same financial incentives
within the federal enterprise zone should the designation be
granted. This element is described through the original state
application:
Tax and Fee Rebates
For new and/or expanding businesses within the zone, the City
will provide the following rebate incentives during the first
three (3) years of the life of each such business:
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1. lOOt rebate of the utility services users' tax
2. lOOt rebate of the Business License tax
3. 2St rebate of the water charges (for new businesses only)
For purposes of this incentive. a new business is defined as
any businesses which is start-up in nature or has relocated to
the zone from outside the Corporate city limits of the City of
San Bernardino. Note: An existing business within the zone,
which has been purchased, is not considered a new business.
An expanding business is defined as an existing business which
has made a physical move within the zone or has physically
expanded its existing facilities within the zone. In either
case, the expansion must have resulted in at least fifty (50)
percent increase in permanent full-time employees or two
employees, whichever is greater. The amount of rebate on the
utility tax for an expanding business, will be based on the
amount of said tax paid by the business over and above the
amount paid, for the twelve months prior to the expansion.
Note: Permanent employees referred to in this section must be
residents of the City of San Bernardino and be on the job a
minimum of nine (9) months.
For new industrial firms locating within the zone, the City
will provide the following rebate incentives during the first
year of operation of each such firm:
1. . 2St rebate of the utility services users' tax
2. 2St rebate of the Business License tax
Fee Exemptions
During the first three (3) years of zone designation, all new
or expanding businesses within the zone will be exempt from
all engineering, planning, mechanical and building permit
fees. Note: Storm drain and sewer connection fees are not
covered by the exemption.
In addition, developers participating in the City of San
Bernardino Redevelopment Agency's In-fill Housing Program
within the zone will be exempt from the same development fees
listed above.
C. Guarantees for the Proposed Element
A copy of City Ordinance #MC-480 is attached pertaining to the
State of California Enterprise Zone designation. The Mayor
and Common Council may be discussing the implementation of a
liKe ordinance should the federal designation be granted.
D. Quality of Proposed Element
It is the intent of the City Rebate and Fee Exemption Program
to provide an incentive to small commercial and industrial
entrepreneurs to locate and expand within the proposed zone.
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In that the major increase in employment throughout the nation
is due to the creation and expansion of small business, it is
expected that zone residents will be able to seek employment
opportunities from these new and expanding businesses. As
stated in the City's state application: In order for the
[enterprise zone's] commercial area to assume a competitive
position with other retail centers, it must overcome Its high
risk image. This will only happen over time, 1f business
develops in the area, which will only occur 1f the cost of
development and doing business in the area are so much lower
than competing areas as to compensate for the perceived risk.
In addition, by providing the fee exemptions associated with
the City's In-fill Housing Program, new residential
development will provide the stimulus that creates expanded
markets for new commercial and light industrial uses.
New housing starts will add to the economic revitalization of
the community located within the proposed federal enterprise
zone. The City Rebate and Fee Exemption Program will assist
in reducing the direct development and start-up operating
costs associated with start-up and expanding businesses. It
is this type of incentive, combined with the other elements of
the City's Course of Action, that will enhance the zone's
overall competitive position with other commercial industrial
areas throughout the community. In that business creation and
actual building has been very slow in the proposed area, it is
not known as to what the actual cost to the City will be in
terms of lost revenue.
II. Streamlining the Permit Process
A. Type of Proposed Element
Increase of Local Service While Increasing Public Service
Efficiency
B. Description of Proposed Element
As explained in the state application: The basic Objective of
the streamlining process is to expedite the delivery of
services to prospective developers, and in so doing, reduce
the review and approval time, and ultimately the cost, of
developments proposed in the enterprise zone.
The City's Redevelopment Agency will be the initial contact
point for developers interested in investing in the proposed
enterprise zone. The Ombudsman/Enterprise Zone Coordinator
(refer to Component III) will provide each prospective
developers a packet of information detailing critical
information relative to zoning, fire access, grading, rights
of way, water, power and building requirements, needed to
complete plans and cost estimates, secure financing and to
implement development. In addition, the Coordinator will
provide a flow chart specifying departments involved, key
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departmental' contacts, elements required and length of" review
time. If necessary, the Coordinator, with the concurrence of
the Deputy City Administrator, will request a preliminary
meeting with the Development Review Committee to clarify any
matters related to development requirements, or to critique an
initial conceptual layout of proposed development.
The Development Review Committee (DRC) ts the key to the
streamlining process. Composed of personnel from the various
City Departments involved in plan checking and issuing
permits, and coordinated by the Planning department, the ORC
provides for one step review and approval of development plans
and specifications. Within approximately ten (10) days of
receipt of a development proposal, the DRC will meet to
discuss the plans and recommend any needed corrections or
alterations. Once the DRC has approved the plans, the
developer will be able to conclude all permit issuance
requirements with only one visit to City Hall.
C. Guarantees for the Proposed Element
f The above referenced actions will be implemented as specified
in Community Development Commission Resolution #4806 and City
Resolution #85-407 (Copies attached>.
D. Quality of Proposed Element
In order for the overall enterprise zone to gain a competitive
edge over competing commercial and industrial areas in
attracting new development, the cost of development must be
comparatively lower. Streamlining enables the City to reduce
the processing time for proposed zone developments by 50 to 75
percent, thereby reducing preliminary development costs. This
action will enhance the potential for attracttng new business
development on vacant parcels in the commercial and industrial
areas of the zone. No additional costs to the city are
expected with the implementation of this element.
III. Ombudsman Program
A. Type of Proposed Element
Increase of Local Services and Efficiency
B. Description of Proposed Element
It is the overall intent of this element to maximize
communication between City Hall, private entrepreneurs, local
organizations, neighborhood as'sociat10ns, community groups and
individual citizens. It will be the respons1bility of the
Ombudsman to disseminate information throughout the zone as to
the benefits and programs pertaining to the designated area.
The Ombudsman will also be responsible for expediting cit1zen
inquiries regarding normal entitlement processing, business
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licens~ng and the general operations of the City; The'
Ombudsman will act as the Enterprise Zone Coordinator, assist
the Deputy City Administrator in the administration of the
Development Review Committee and will be responsible for
carrying out and/or overseeing each element contained in the
Course of Action. It Is the responSibility of the Ombudsman
to interface with each participating department and/or outside
agency on behalf of enterprise zone participants in the course
of providing incentives provided through the zone.. This
element will become effective with the federal approval for
the zone. At this time, it is expected that this activity
will continue throughout the thirty (30) year life of the zone.
C. Guarantees for the Proposed Element
The duties and functions of the Ombudsman/Enterprise Zone
Coordinator will be handled by existing staff of the San
Bernardino Redevelopment Agency.
D. Quality of Proposed Element
It is Intended that the Ombudsman Program will expedite the
dissemination of program benefits throughout the zone. It 1s
further intended that the Ombudsman will be able to convey
community concerns and recommendations to the City in that the
entire municipal delivery service will become more efficient
and specifically targeted to the needs of the community within
the zone. The Ombudsman, acting as facilitator, will assist
in the resolution of entitlement processing problems and will
assist in the coordination of the streamlining permit
process. In that these functions are to be conducted by
existing staff, no additional costs associated with the
implementation of this element are anticipated.
IV. Parking and Set Back Relief
A. Type of Proposed Element
Reducing Governmental Requirements
B. Description of Proposed Element
For new or expanding businesses desiring to occupy existing
commercial structures, where inability to meet current off
street parking standards is the only deterrent to successful
occupancy, the City will consider granting parking variances.
In addition for businesses desiring to construct new
facilities, where inability to meet current set-back
requirements is the only deterrent to successful development,
the City will consider granting variances.
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This action, "to be developed and coordinated by the Plann1ng
Department, requ1res no additional staff1ng or funding, and
does not entatl a cost burden to the C1ty. Thts program ts to
be tmplemented wtthtn stx (6) months after receiving
condttional approval of a federal enterprise zone.
Guarantees for the Proposed Element
Evtdence of the certatnty that thts acttvity wtll be
implemented ts attached. <City Resolutton 85-411)
D. Qualtty of Proposed Element
C.
The grant1ng of var1ances for parktng and set-back
requirements will be a great beneftt to small bus1nesses
contemplat1ng the lease or acquisttion of an existtng
structure wtthtn a built-up commercial area. A blanket
application of current parking and set-back standards would
make it 1mposs1ble for a viable bustness to locate 1n areas
developed before the advent of modern standards.
Due to extsting parcel size and lot coverage, the potential
for sttmulattng the rehabi1itatton and re-occupancy of the
many commerctal fronts within the zone, w11l only be realized
with implementation of parking and set-back re11ef.
v.
Redevelopment Commitment
A. Type of Proposed Element
Involvement of Publtc Authortty Providing Financtal Assistance
B. Description of Proposed Element
The majority of the proposed federal enterprtse zone falls
within existing redevelopment project areas. As such, these
affected portions of the proposed zone are eligible, under
California Redevelopment Law, for financtal assistance through
the City's Redevelopment Agency. Tax increment ftnancing is
the primary funding tool available to the Redevelopment
Agency. This ts financing methodology utilizing property
taxes to either use directly for permitted uses outltned in
California Redevelopment Lawor to act as debt servtce for
Agency issued tax-exempt and taxable bonds. These bond issues
leverage the existing property tax in that a larger pool of
funds might be created in order to address the implementation
activities outlined in a respective redevelopment plan. It is
the City/Agency intent to focus or target tax increment
financing efforts with private sector investment. This
combined effort, targeted for the creation of new development
within the redevelopment project areas, will specifically
assist in funding land assemblage, demolition, offstte
improvements and utility relocation.
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C. Guarantees for the Proposed Element
The Uptown, Central City North, Meadowbrook-Central City,
Central City East, Central City South, Southeast Industrial
Park and Tr1-C1ty Redevelopment Project Areas have already
been adopted by C1ty Ord1nance. The C1ty's Redevelopment
Agency 1s currently pursuing the 1mplementat10n of each of
these projects.
Qua11ty of Proposed Element
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It is the 1ntent of this element that financial assistance
through the Redevelopment Agency will expedite the development
of underut1l1zed and poorly serviced parcels within the zone.
Many times, the infusion of public dollars will make the
difference 1n making a particular project "pencil" for a
private sector investor or developer. The Agency intends to
actively pursue public/private partnerships that will
effectuate the creation of new building activity within the
zone. The ultimate impact of this activity will be the
creation of new employment opportunities and a reduction in
high levels of unemployment in the lone.
VI. Job Linkage Program
A. Type of Proposed Element
Involvement of Public Authority Providing Financial Assistance
B. Description of Proposed Element
The overall intent of the Job Linkage Program is to attract
new business, encourage expansion of existing business and to
stimulate employment opportunities for local economically
disadvantaged residents. The program features the combined
efforts of the City's Redevelopment Agency, Economic
Development Council and Employment and Training Agency (SBETA).
Under the program, new or expanding businesses, which seek any
form of public assistance to assure successful development,
are requested to enter 1nto a "first source hiring agreement",
whereby the employer agrees to use the SBETA as a first source
of recruitment for all new entry level hires. The SBETA will
refer Jobs Training Partnership Act (JTPA) eligible residents
for consideration. For any entry level positions created, in
which an eligible resident is hired and retained for a minimum
of nine (9) months, the employer may receive a cash bonus of
up to $1,500 per employee.
Although the program is targeted in several areas of the
community, the City is committed to expanding the program
specifically within the proposed zone. The City's state
application committed to expanding the annual budget by fifty
(SO) percent of the funds already committed to the proposed
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zone. .The same proposal, if the federal designation is
obtained, will be presented to the Mayor and Common Council
for potential tnclus10n in the federal zone.
C. Guarantees for the Proposed Element
City Resolution #85-406 pertaining to the Job Linkage Element
of the State Application 1s attached. This same commitment
for a federal designation may be presented before the San
Bernardino City Counc'l for disposition and direct1on.-
D. Quality of Proposed Element
The rate of unemployment in the proposed enterprise zone is
substantially higher than the rate for the City as a whole.
Unemployment among minority youth is twice as h'gh as that for
their anglo counterparts. Unemployment among black males was
estimated to be nearly seventeen (17) percent in 1985. In
order to attract new businesses within the zone, the Job
Linkage Program provides an incentive that enhances the
competitive edge for the proposed zone and provides a
methodology to reduce the overall unemployment rate.
VII. Beautification (Facade Restoration) Program
A. Type of Proposed Element
Involvement of Public Authority Providing Financial Assistance
B. Description of Proposed Element
The purpose of the Beautification (Facade Restoration) Program
is to provide a financial incentive to owners (or long-term
tenants) of commercial properties, to invest in exterior
beautification and facade improvements. Business persons who
are interested, file an application with the Redevelopment
Agency, including a description of the proposed beautification
activities and cost estimate. If approved, the Agency will
grant, a low-interest loan at low-interest rates, matching
funds on a dollar for dollar for a project up to $20,000. The
grant or loan, comes via a reimbursement, upon proper
submittal of receipts by the owner and an inspection of the
work by the Agency's and City's staff.
It is the intent of the Agency to increase this effort with a
concentrated marketing program. Full block participation in
common facade restoration and landscaping is the desired
outcome. This program is already operational.
C. Guarantees for the Proposed Element
The City Council committed to the implementation of the
program with the adoption of City Resolution #85-406 (Copy
Attached).
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D: Quality of Proposed Element
Many viable businesses within the proposed zone are not
distinguishable from vacated structures, due to problems of
age, deferred maintenance, lack of proper signage and
landscaping. This condition adds to the already existing
negative shopping atmosphere and detracts from any potential
for attracting new consumers or new businesses to the -Area.
The program will help leverage and stimulate private
investment in improvements to commercial facades. With
beautification of existing business frontage in the zone, the
shopping environment will begin to look alive, thereby
improving the potential for attracting new business investment
and renewed consumer attention.
Where feasible, it is the intent to implement this project in
concert with major redevelopment efforts such as new
construction developments occurring within the proposed zone.
VIII. Small Business Loans
A. Type of Proposed Element
Involvement of Public Authority Providing Financial Assistance
B. Description of Proposed Element
The City of San Bernardino Community Development Department
has set aside funds for the purpose of providing long-term low
interest loans to small businesses. Loans will be provided to
qualified small businesses that are locating within the City
limits (with special targeting pertaining to businesses within
the proposed zone) and have been in existence for three (3) or
more years.
Businesses may be provided with loans of up to $50,000 for as
long as fifteen (15) years with an interest rate as low as six
(6) percent.
Applications are currently being accepted for review and
approval by the Economic Development Program Committee (EPDC)
which provides guidance to the City in administering this loan
program.
Through this program the City is seeking to stimulate growth
within the small business sector. Such growth will lead to
the creation of jobs and also increase the tax base of the
City.
The City will provide loans for as long as funds are
available. Eligible activities for which loans will be
provided include the following:
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1.' Interior and/or exterior rehabilitation, restoration or
alteration of commercial properties.
2. Purchase of equipment.
3. Acquisition of land for business expansion.
4. Acquisition of buildings.
5. Working capital.
6. Purchase of furniture and fixtures.
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7. Refinancing of existing debt.
C. Guarantees for the Proposed Element
This program is currently operational. The targeting of funds
within the proposed zone may be addressed by the Council upon
receiving approval of the federal designation.
D. Quality of Proposed Element
For many reasons, real and Imagined, much of the proposed zone
area is perceived as a high risk area by the lending
community. Thus, businesses desiring to locate or expand
within the area, have found it difficult, and 'n most cases
impossible, to obtain the needed capital and long-term
financing from conventional lenders. The City's loan program
not only directly benefit worthwhile business ventures, and
enhance the overall economic vitality of the community, but
also generates conventional financing through loan guarantee
provisions required through the City's program. Ultimately,
conventional financing will be as readily available within the
zone as it is throughout the balance of the community.
IX. Housing Assistance Programs
A. Type of Proposed Element
Involvement of Public Authority Providing Financial Assistance
B. Description of Proposed Element
In-Fill Housina Proaram
The Redevelopment Agency is committed to implementing an
in-fill housing program intended to encourage residential
development on the several vacant buildable lots with the
proposed zone area.
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To initiate the program, the Agency will solicit reque~ts for
· proposals frOm qualifted developers to implement the program.
The selected developer(s) will be responsible for acquiring
the sites.
Crt tical elements of the program Include:
1. Exempting of engineering, planning, mechanical and
building permit fees.
2. Short-term construction financing at below market
tnterest rates.
3. Mortgage financing through revenue bond financing.
4. Aggressive marketing program.
In addition, consideration may be given to short-term loan
assistance for site acquisition, pre-approved plans and
temporary buy down of permanent financing.
Housing Rehabilitation
The purpose of the Housing Rehabl1itation Program is to assist
low and moderate income homeowners tn upgrading thelr
properties to meet minlmum property standards. Homeowners tn
need of assistance, apply to the Agency whlch in turn provldes
such servtces as property inspection, work wrlte-up
asslstance, contract award and supervision along with dlrect
loan assistance. Key to the success of the program, are the
rehabl1itation loans, which are offered at interest rates of
11 to 51 and cannot exceed the lesser of the actual cost of
rehabilltation or $27,000 whichever is lesser.
The program currently avallable on a City wide basis. costs
$115,000 a year to operate and features an annual lendlng
capacity of approxlmately $1.000,000. As a form of targeting,
the City is committed to consldering that at a minlmum,
thirty-flve (35) percent of these funds wlll be loaned wlthin
the proposed zone on a yearly basls. (Thls was the premise
under the state application whlch wll1 need Council approval
for the federal designatlon)
Housing Development Financing
The Redevelopment Agency and the City's Communlty Development
Department will promote the use of single family Mortgage
Revenue Bonds and Industrial Development Bonds for
multi-family housing within the proposed zone. This is
obviously intended to encourage development of the numerous
parcels of residentially zone property contained within the
proposed zone. The City is taking a comprehensive approach to
overall economic development by providing the lncentives to
both businesses and individuals in an effort to create an
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environment where individuals can live near their respective
· places of employment. Continuation of this program currently
slated for the life of the proposed zone designation, is
dependent upon the federal government continuing to allow tax
exempt bond financing possible for residential development.
The annual amount of financing possible via housing bond
issues is subject to caps set by the federal and state
governments.
Guarantees for the Proposed Element
City Resolution #85-405 1s attached which highlights the
targeting of these programs within the state enterprise zone
area. It is anticipated, that this same action may be
approved by the City Council pertaining to the proposed
federal zone area.
D. Quality of Proposed Element
Both the in-fill and housing financing program will address
the creation of new housing within the proposed zone. The
elimination of vacant parcels along with the creation of
affordable housing within the downtown area will act as a
stimulus for the creation of new commercial opportunities
within the proposed zone area.
The rehabilitation effort will not only improve the living
conditions of zone residents, but will generate positive
spin-off effects in terms of neighborhood appearance and
pride. This effort will act as a catalyst in stemming
deterioration while rebuilding an image of an area in which to
work, live and invest.
x. Marketing
A. Type of Proposed Element
Involvement of Public Authority Providing Financial Assistance
B. Description of Proposed Element
The Redevelopment Agency staff intends to develop a
comprehensive Enterprise Zone marketing plan and strategy in
conjunction with the San Bernardino Area Chamber of Commerce
and San Bernardino Economic Development Council. The general
intent of the effort is to determine what types of businesses
are best suited for and most needed by the proposed zone area
and develop a marketing strategy to attract these identified
targeted businesses.
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C. Guarantees for the Proposed Element
'. Coninun1ty Development ConIn1ssion Resolution '4807 perfaining
to the state designation is attached. It is anticipated that
a like action may be taken regarding the federal zone area.
D. Quality of Proposed Element
Effective marketing of the proposed zone are is the most
critical element in the entire process. Without potential new
business, industry and investment will more than likely never
become a reality. Only through active promotion of the zone
and the appurtenant incentives will the necessary awareness
and curiosity be created. The marketing program, emphasizing
the positive nature of the zone environment, will act to deter
the current negative perception of the area.
State of California Efforts
In addition to the City of San Bernardino.s proposed course of
action, the State of California, as evidenced by the attached
Memorandum of Understanding, agrees to provide the following
incentives:
I. Provide tax reduction incentives to businesses located in
California.s designated enterprise zones and employment
incentive areas as called for in California Law.
II. Provide technical assistance, job training, financial
assistance and marketing assistance through the usual State of
California activities and programs.
III. Give special contract preference to minority-owned businesses
as called for in California Law.
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