HomeMy WebLinkAbout39-City Administrator ORIGINAL
CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO — REQUEST FOR COUNCIL ACTION
From: Fred Wilson, City Administrator Subject: Discuss and take possible action
regarding crime reduction initiatives and the
Dept: City Administrator's Office FY 2005/2006 budget
Date: December 1, 2005
M/CC Meeting Date: December 5, 2005
Synopsis of Previous Council Action:
November 23, 2005 — Ways and Means Committee requests that issues related to crime
reduction be agendized for a workshop discussion by the Mayor and Council on December 5
Recommended Motion:
Discuss and take possible action regarding crime reduction initiatives and the FY 2005-
2006 budget.
ignature
Contact person: Fred Wilson Phone: 5122
Supporting data attached: staff report, attachments Ward: all
FUNDING REQUIREMENTS: Amount:
Source: (Acct. No.)
(Acct. Description)
Finance:
Council Notes:
Agenda Item No. 39
JJ5- m-
STAFF REPORT
Subject:
Discuss and take possible action regarding crime reduction initiatives and the FY 2005/2006
budget
Background:
At the November 21 meeting of the Mayor and Council, it was proposed that a workshop be held
to discuss potential initiatives that would help address the issue of crime in the community.
On November 23, the Ways and Means Committee reviewed the Finance Department's year-end
report for FY 2004-05, and first quarter report for FY 2005 -06. In the context of that discussion,
the Committee recommended that the Mayor and Council consider several initiatives at a
workshop.
Accordingly, the following concepts will be discussed at the dinner hour workshop on
December 5:
• Use police retirees to augment Police Department personnel — This was discussed as one
way to quickly add staff resources. Retirees that did not receive industrial disability
retirements and are still able to perform their duties could work as police officers for up to
960 hours per calendar year.
Subsequent to the Committee meeting, staff from the Police Department and Human
Resources have developed a plan to use police retirees to form a new unit that would handle
alarm response calls. More information on this concept is attached(Attachment A).
• Conduct a staffing and deployment study of the Police Department — An staffing and
deployment study could identify ways to maximize the use of existing resources in the Police
Department. After gathering samples of RFP's from other agencies, staff has drafted a
proposed outline of points of analysis for such a study (Attachment B). The cost of a study
of this nature is estimated to be in the $150,000—$200,000 range.
• Offer incentives to lateral hires and new recruits —Filling sworn police positions continues
to be a significant challenge. Most hiring now focuses on new recruits that come to SBPD
from police academies. Incentives could be offered to make the department a more attractive
career choice to officers currently serving in other agencies, as well as new recruits. The
Police Department and Human Resources have provided further information concerning
possible incentives (Attachment Q.
• Allocate additional General Fund resources to fund police department positions and/or
other resources — The Finance Department's FY 2004-05 year-end report notes that the
General Fund's undesignated fund balance is higher at year end than was initially projected.
The Committee unanimously recommended that this additional money be used for police
purposes.
Finance has been asked to develop projections for FY 2006-07 that will provide some longer-
term context for this discussion.
i
Financial impact:
To be determined, depending upon the actions taken by the Mayor and Council.
Recommendation:
Discuss and take possible action regarding crime reduction initiatives and the FY 2005-2006
budget.
i
Attachment A
Executive Summary
Workload Analysis— Reduction in Calls for Service
Alternative Alarm Response Unit
Proposal
The Police Department is proposing that an alternative alarm response unit be created
to respond to specified burglary and robbery alarm calls received from private alarm
companies. The goal of this program is to dramatically reduce the number of alarm calls
that police officers respond to, thus freeing up their time for proactive policing activities.
Police officers would respond only to alarm calls that the alarm response unit had
verified as involving a crime. They would not respond to false alarms.
The alarm response unit would be staffed by police officers who retired in good standing
from their respective police agencies with CCW endorsements. Employment would be
part-time, limited to a maximum of 960 hours annually. All retirees from agencies other
than SBPD would be subject to successfully completing a background investigation.
Employees will operate a two-person police unit to maximize employee safety and
minimize response costs (vehicle operations). Alarm response unit employees would
wear City provided uniforms similar to those worn by active police officers. Badges and
shoulder patches would identify employees as alarm response unit employees. They
would be issued safety equipment, including firearms, leather gear, ballistic vests, and
pepper spray. Employees would drive marked CSO police units.
Workload Analysis
Nationally and locally police agencies have determined that a large majority of alarm
calls are determined to be false and do not involve crimes that require a police officer to
respond. For a recent three-month period (August— October 2005) our Communications
Center received 3,561 alarm calls. Of this total 2,805 (79%) calls were false, 679 (19%)
were canceled by alarm companies prior to dispatch or before police arrival, and 77 (2%)
resulted in an arrest or crime report. On the average, the false alarm calls took 22
minutes to handle and required 1.9 officers per call for a time expenditure of 1,954 police
officer hours. This calculates to an annual time expenditure of 7,816 hours that could
potentially be shifted to the alternative alarm response unit.
A workload analysis will be performed to identify peak periods of alarm calls and the
number of alarm response unit employees needed to respond in an efficient manner.
Historically, our peak alarm periods are weekdays, in the mornings and evening when
businesses are opening and closing, followed by the late evenings due to janitorial
services. For cost analysis this proposal would provide 10-hour coverage, Monday
through Friday, on our Day Shift (7:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.) and 10-hour coverage on
Friday and Saturday nights (6:00 p.m. to 4:00 a.m.). There are other time periods where
the workload may not justify alternative handling of alarm calls. Deployments will be
monitored and adjusted based on need.
When there are no alarm calls, alarm response employees could also handle other non-
emergency calls for service that do not require a police officer or CSO. These would
include extra patrols, vacation checks, traffic control, etc.
i
Cost Analysis
The cost of minimum deployment (Scenario#1) is based on the initial deployment
described under Workload Analysis with two alarm response unit employees deployed
260 weekdays and 104 evenings for a total of 364 10-hour shifts. 7,280 hours of
coverage would be needed. This would require a minimum of eight employees (rounded
up) since alarm response unit employees are limited to working 960 hours annually.
Additional two-person units may be needed on some days or evenings as determined by
a workload analysis.
7,280 Hours @ $25.4654 per hour $ 185,388.11
Uniform Costs @ $ 255.00 per officer $ 2,040.00
,Department Issued Equipment @ $2,310.00 per officer $ 18,480.00
TOTAL COST $ 205,908.11
To expand minimum deployment to five nights (Scenario#2)would require a total of 520
10-hour shifts. 10,400 hours of coverage would require a minimum of eleven employees
(rounded up).
10,400 Hours @ $25.4654 per hour $ 264,840.16
Uniform Costs @ $ 255.00 per officer $ 2,805.00
!Department Issued Equipment @ $2,310.00 per officer $ 25,410.00
TOTAL COST $ 293,055.16
l
i
Alternative Alarm Response Unit
Tentative Deployment Plan with Two-Employee Teams
Scenario #1
Day Shift (07:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.)
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Off 10 10 10 10 10 Off
Cover Shift (6:00 p.m. to 04:00 a.m.)
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Off Off Off Off Off 10 10
Alternative Alarm Response Unit
Tentative Deployment Plan with Two-Employee Teams
Scenario #2
Day Shift(07:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m.)
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
Off 10 10 10 10 10 Off
Cover Shift (6:00 p.m. to 04:00 a.m.)
Sun ay Monday Tuesday Wednesda Thursday Frida Saturday
Off Off 10 10 10 10 10
i
i
Attachment B
Points for Analysis - Police Department Staffing and Deployment
Study
121112005 4:45 PM
City Administrator's Office
Purpose
The purpose of this request is to solicit proposals from potential consultants willing to provide an
evaluation of the overall organization and operations of the San Bernardino Police Department.
Specifically, the City seeks an examination and assessment of the economy and effectiveness of
current practices and resources within each branch of the organization, with the goal of
identifying ways in which the Department can enhance its effectiveness in combating and
preventing violent crime, and addressing the needs of the city in the future.
The evaluation will compare the operations and organization of SBPD with the operations and
organization of other similar sized agencies that have been effective in reducing violent crime.
The final report will describe what is functioning well,point out existing or potential problems,
draw conclusions and make recommendations for future growth and progress based on the
findings.
The City's ultimate goal of the study is to ensure that the Police Department is organized and
staffed in a manner that balances the need for adequate response times, time for proactive patrol,
time for clearing unsolved cases, and time to work with the community on specific problems.
The goal is not to point fingers, but rather to identify root causes and strategies for correcting any
issues that are identified.
Evaluation Areas
The efficiency study will analyze and evaluate the following areas:
1. Personnel
a. Sworn officer staffing and deployment
1. Comparison of number of sworn positions to that of agencies that have similar
demographics, similar levels of calls for service, and similar population sizes.
Comparisons should include ratio of calls for service to staffing levels
2. Analysis of current work schedules and recommendations for alternatives, if they would
improve overall performance of the department
3. Specific recommendations to increase/decrease the numbers and/or functions of sworn
staff
4. Projected staffing needs in 5 years (2011) and in 10 years (2016)
b. Deployment system evaluation
1. Evaluation of the beat system as a strategy in reducing crime
2. Specific recommendations to improve the effectiveness of the beat system
3. Other recommended strategies to improve the Department's effectiveness in addressing
violent crime
c. Organizational Structure (sworn and civilian)
1
Attachment B
1. Organization of sections/units
d. Civilian Staffing
1. Comparison of number of civilian positions to that of agencies that have similar
demographics, similar levels of calls for service, and similar population sizes
2. Adequacy/competency of civilian staffing to support sworn positions
3. Analysis of current work schedules an recommendations for alternatives, if they would
improve overall performance of the department
4. Recommendations to increase/decrease the numbers and/or functions of civilian staff
5. Projected staffing needs in 5 years (2011) and in 10 years (2016)
e. Other area(s)recommended by consultant
2. Finance
a. Expenditures
1. Evaluation of use of budgeted funds for personnel, including overtime
2. Evaluation of use of budgeted funds for maintenance and operations (equipment,
supplies, etc.)
3. Evaluation of use of budgeted funds for capital items (computers, etc.)
b. Revenues
1. Use of grant funding
2. Use of asset forfeiture funding
b. Other area(s) recommended by consultant
3. Technology
a. Assessment of currently implemented technology
1. Sufficiency of technological tools to meet the department's mission
b. Long-term technology needs
1. Recommendations to fulfill future technology needs
c. Other area(s) recommended by consultant
Submission Guidelines
All respondents shall submit an original and 4 copies of the completed proposal by 4:30 p.m. on
Friday, January 20, 2006.
Proposal Elements
Complete proposals shall include the following three elements:
Cover Letter- The cover letter shall state the consultant's intent to perform the work as outlined
in the proposal narrative and show a single total cost inclusive of all time and materials necessary
2
Attachment B
to complete the study and produce the desired receivables. A principal of the organization shall
sign and date the letter.
Proposal Narrative—The proposal narrative shall outline in detail the proposed method(s)to
evaluate each of the three evaluation areas listed in this RFP. Proposers should also indicate the
access to staff, facilities, or data they will require to complete each element of the evaluation,
and describe their proposed information-gathering methodologies in detail. The narrative should
help the City frame the best methodology that will meet the City's goals, based on the
consultant's past experience with similar projects.
The selected consultant may be asked to work with a Project Steering Committee formed to
assist in the development of this study. Proposers should also include monthly progress
workshops which will be held with the Mayor and Council with the goal of keeping the Mayor,
Council, and other stakeholders updated and informed regarding the study's progress and
findings.
A timeline including key milestones and projected completion date should be included. It is the
City's desire to complete the study expeditiously, but in a manner that allows for thorough
consideration of the issues.
Qualifications of Consultant -All proposers shall submit a list showing the names and contact
information of other law enforcement agencies previously studied by their company. Proposers
should list the individuals that would be responsible for performing the study work, and provide
their background information including previous experience in studying law enforcement
agencies.
Receivables
At the conclusion of the study,the consultant shall submit 20 copies of a written report of findings
addressing each of the evaluation areas listed in the RFP. This report will include an assessment of
the strengths and weakness in each area as well as noteworthy practices, recommendations for
improvement, and potential cost savings. Recommendations should not include calls for proposed
additional studies, and should not be reliant upon modifying existing City Charter provisions
concerning the organization and management of the police department.
The written report should also include a detailed action plan for implementation of the study's
recommendations, and estimated costs or savings associated with each recommendation.
Recognizing that not all the recommendations may be pursued by the City,the implementation plan
should note if a given recommendation must be taken together with other(s), or can stand alone, as
appropriate.
Questions
All questions associated with this solicitation should be directed to Lori Sassoon, Assistant City
Administrator, at 909-384-5122.
3
Attachment C
POLICE OFFICER RECRUITMENT INCENTIVES
• Employee referrals—could apply to any City of San Bernardino employee.
Employee would receive $500 upon appointment of referred Police Officer and an
additional $500 after referred Police Officer passes probation.
10 referrals = $10,000
25 referrals = $25,000
• Signing bonuses for lateral Police Officers—Upon appointment, Police Officer
would receive bonus of$2000 and another$3000 upon successful completion of
probation. If employee stays less than 3 years, the amount must be refunded to the
City. Could consider additional bonus amounts for laterals with bilingual skills and
education. Another option is a larger bonus spread out over three years of
employment.
10 lateral hires = $50,000
25 lateral hires= $125,000
• Signing bonuses for new recruits—Upon appointment, they would receive a bonus
of$1250 and another $1250 upon successful completion of probation. If employee
stays less than 3 years, the amount must be refunded to the City. .
10 lateral hires = $25,000
25 lateral hires = $62,500
• Relocation expenses for laterals and new recruits—Offer potential employee
$2000 to relocate to the City of San Bernardino. Relocation expenses must be repaid
if Police Officer fails probation or leaves City employment within 2 years.
10 relocation incentives = $20,000
25 relocation incentives= $50,000
• Provide immediate sick and vacation leave balances for new recruits - upon
appointment the City would provide him/her the equivalent of six month's leave
accruals for immediate use.
40 hrs vacation leave per 10 employees = $13,896
48 hrs sick leave per 10 employees= $16,675
Total soft cost for 10 employees = $30,571
40 hrs vacation leave per 25 employees =$34,740
48 hrs sick leave per 25 employees= $41,688
Total soft cost for 25 employees = $76,428
• Allow lateral employees to receive 100 hours of sick leave balance upon hire
a
Attachment C
• Accelerated sick and vacation leave accruals—Lateral Police Officers' leave
accruals would be based on years of service as a Police Officer with the agency they
leave.
Maximum cost of all incentives for 10 hires = $135,5 71
Maximum cost of all incentives for 25 hires = $338,928
12/01/05
i
I,
I
,
I
l
rrrrr�
*Updated 12/05/05
DRAFT
CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO
PROJECTED GENERAL FUND BALANCE
FISCAL YEARS 2005-2006
APPROVED UPDATED VARIANCE
BUDGET ESTIMATE APPROVED /
DESCRIPTION FY 2005-2006 FY 2005-2006 UPDATED
Estimated Revenues $112,629,300 $ 114,899,500 $ 2,270,200
Transfers In $ 8,148,700 $ 7,982,700 $ (166,000)
Other Sources-Bond Proceeds $ - $ - $ -
Total Available $120,778,000 $122,882,200 $ 2,104,200
Estimated Expenditures $126,200,300 $ 126,264,500 $ (64,200)
Vacancy Savings (950,000) (950,000) -
Transfers Out 4,191,600 3,941,600 250,000
Total Expenses $129,441,900 $129,256,100 $ 185,800
Excess/(Deficiency) of
Available over Deduction $ (8,663,900) $ (6,373,900) y 2,290,000
Estimated Beginning Balance $ 15,065,500 $ 18,240,400 $ 3,174,900
Estimated Ending Balance $ 6,401,600 $ 11,866,500 $ 5,464,900
Budgeted Reserve $ 6,398,200 $ 7,659,200 $ 1,261,000
Budget Excess/(Deficiency) $ 3,400 $ 4,207,300 $ 4,203,900
+ ntn Record at
�rc3rf ms Mtg: _[z S- U,'f
4G� .
re ;_ 4da Item /2
City ClerkICDC Secy
City of San Bernardino
GI 1 Y OF SAN BERNARDINO
GENERAL FUND PROJECTIONS
FISCAL YEAR 2005 - 2006
REVENUES FY 05-06
Adopted FY 05-06 Revenue Budget $ 112,629,300
Decrease Sales Tax Estimate (2,000,000)
UUT Additional Growth (Utility Rate Incr) 200,000
Increase Property Tax 500,000
Increase Prop Tx in Lieu Sales Tax 331,500
Increase Prop Tx in Lieu VLF 2,707,100
Decrease EMS User Fee (150,000)
Increase Dev. Services Permits/Fees 300,000
Carryover Revenue 81,600
Franchise Audit Findings 300,000
¢ TOTAL $ 114,899,500
TRANSFERS - IN FY 05-06
Adopted FY 05-06 TSF-In Budget $ 8,148,700
Decrease Cultural Dev TSF to GF 166,000
TOTAL $ 7,982,700
CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO
GENERAL FUND PROJECTIONS
FISCAL YEAR 2005 - 2006
EXPENDITURES FY 05-06
Adopted FY 05-06 Expenditure Budget $ 126,200,300
Carryover Expenditures from FY 04-05 1,201,600
Estimated Expenditure Savings Mayor (100,000)
Estimated Expenditure Savings Code (100,000)
Estimated Expenditure Savings Gen Gov (1 ,059,000)
Estimated Expenditure Savings Admin (10,000)
Estimated Expenditure Savings HR (10,000)
Estimated Expenditure Savings Finance (20,000)
Estimated Expenditure Savings Dev Sev (200,000)
Estimated Expenditure Savings Fire (200,000)
Estimated Expenditure Savings Facilities (150,000)
Estimated Expenditure Savings Parks (200,000)
Estimated February Election Costs 290,000
Additional PD Costs 621,600
TOTAL $ 126,264,500
*NOTE: General Gov. is estimated to have $1,059,000 of
savings but it has been assumed that $1 million of
this savings will be put into the reserve for future
Safety PERS Costs.
TRANSFERS - OUT FY 05-06
Adopted FY 05-06 TSF-Out Budget $ 4,191,600
Estimated Other Depts Exp. Savings 250,000
TOTAL $ 31941,600
i
"Updated 12/05/05
DRAFT
CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO
PROJECTED GENERAL FUND BALANCE
FISCAL YEARS 2005-2006 and 2006-2007
APPROVED UPDATED PROJECTED .
BUDGET ESTIMATE ESTIMATE
DESCRIPTION FY 2005-2006 FY 2005-2006 FY 2006-2007
Estimated Revenues $112,629,300 $114,899,500 $120,560,500
Transfers In $ 8,148,700 $ 7,982,700 $ 7,982,700
Other Sources-Bond Proceeds $ - $ - $ -
Total Available $120,778,000 $122,882,200 $128,543,200
Estimated Expenditures $126,200,300 $126,264,500 $129,011,700
Vacancy Savings (950,000) (950,000) (950,000)
Transfers Out 4,191,600 3,941,600 4,541,600
Total Expenses $129,441,900 $129,256,100 $132,603,300
Excess/(Deficiency) of
Available over Deduction $ (8,663,900) $ (6,373,900) $ (4,060,100)
Estimated Beginning Balance $ 15,065,500 $ 18,240,400 $ 11,766,500
Estimated Ending Balance $ 6,401,600 $ 11,866,500 $ 7,706,400
Budgeted Reserve $ 6,398,200 $ 7,659,200 $ 7,659,200
Budget Excess/(Deficiency) $ 3,400 $ 4,207,300 $ 47,200
>,tnrod into Record at
;,�,-.vnPvcros Mtg: /; /,40_5
;e Item
City CIerkICDC Secy
City of San Bernardino
CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO
GENERAL FUND PROJECTIONS
FISCAL YEAR 2006 - 2007
REVENUES FY 06-07
Updated FY 05-06 Revenue Projections $114,899,500
Increase Sales Tax Estimate 1,375,000
UUT Additional Growth (Utility Rate Incr) 500,000
Increase Property Tax 300,000
Increase Prop Tx in Lieu Sales Tax 300,000
Increase Prop Tx in Lieu VLF 1,000,000
Carryover Revenue (81,600)
Reinstate Prop. Tax/Gov. Agreement 1,867,600
Business Registration Growth 200,000
Misc. Other Revenue Increases 200,000
TOTAL $120,560,500
TRANSFERS - IN FY 06-07
Updated FY 05-06 TSF-IN Projections $ 7,982,700
TOTAL $ 7,982,700
CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO
GENERAL FUND PROJECTIONS
FISCAL YEAR 2006 - 2007
EXPENDITURES FY 06-07
Updated FY 05-06 Expenditure Projections $126,264,500
Removed Election Costs (375,000)
Additional Safety Overtime Costs 400,000
Safety Charter 186 Costs 1,400,000
Increase for MOUs/PERS Costs/Health Costs 500,000
Fire Charter Initiative Costs 422,200
Internal Service Costs (Gas, Electric, IS, Fleet, etc.) 400,000
TOTAL $129,011,700
TRANSFERS - OUT FY 06-07
Updated FY 05-06 TSF-OUT Projections $ 3,941,600
Additional TSF to Liability Fund 300,000
Additional TSF to Workers Comp Fund 300,000
TOTAL $ 4,541,600
INTER OFFICE MEMORANDUM
TO: Mayor and Common Council
FROM: James F. Penman
City Attorney
SUBJECT: Counter Force Initiative
DATE: December 2, 2005
On Monday, December 5, the Council will discuss crime reduction initiatives. The following
is for your information.
From 1995 to 2000, Part I Felony Crimes in the City of San Bernardino decreased by over
39%.
The architect of most of the strategies that produced this successful result was Lee Dean,
San Bernardino Police Chief from 1996 to 2002.
Attached is a Counter Force Initiative based on Chief Dean's proven strategies, solutions,
and synergy that made his administration of our Police Department one of the most
successful in the City's history.
Prepared with Chief Dean's assistance, this Counter Force Initiative adds to the model he
produced and used in his successful attack on our City's criminal population. Several new
features, some of which were planned by Chief Dean while he was in office, but not
implemented due to the political constraints he encountered, are present in this initiative,
along with a few others.
The next mayor will not be an expert in policing no matter whom is elected. Therefore, it
only makes sense to turn to one of our most recent, successful former Police Chiefs for
guidance in taking back our City's streets.
The main task of the next mayor will not be to run the Police Department. He should not
substitute his leadership orjudgment for that of our qualified, professional Chief of Police.
The mayor's job will be to insure that our Police Chief has the resources he needs to do
the job, the flexibility to do what is necessary, whether popular or not, and the support of
Mayor and Common Council
December 2, 2005
Page 2
that mayor. Our Chief will have to take the gloves off our officers and make enforcement
in San Bernardino as aggressive as the law allows.
In 1999, our City had 23 murders, the lowest number in our city's recent history. As of
today, we have 56. The time for "hand-holding" and "neat", politically correct law
enforcement has passed. Chief Dean understands successful policing in our city, knows
our crime problems, and was able to address them effectively. No one can honestly
quarrel with his success as Police Chief of San Bernardino.
Respectfully submitted,
l{
:lames F. Penman
City Attorney
CITY OF SAN BERNARDINO
COUNTER FORCE INITIATIVE
CRIME REDUCTION STRATEGIES, SOLUTIONS, SYNERGY
Proven strategies, updated applications and a determined vision are what will turn the
corner on the road ahead for public safety in San Bernardino.
Resource Allocation/Deployment, Problem Solving, Information Management, and
Leadership Development; these four key interconnected elements will create a powerful
force for reducing crime in San Bernardino. Expectations, accountability and feedback, by
way of on-going reporting and evaluation, are at the heart of this model.
Key Elements:
Resource Allocation/Deployment
• Needs/Priorities/Data Driven
• Community Based - North, South Divisions by Areas
• Maximum Utility via Technology
Problem Solving
• Interagency Collaboratives - City, Government, Private
• Violent Crime Reduction
• Neighborhood Enhancement - Locations/Victims/Perpetrators
Information Management
• Mapping
• Crime Prevention
• Semi-Annual Initiative Reporting on Four Key Elements
Leadership Development
• Public - Parole, Legislative, Drug Assistance, etc.
• Private - Community, Clergy, Business, Non-profit Organizations
• Police - Interagency Program
Specifics -- "Work smarter and not just harder:"
1 . Suspect Contacts - No nonsense, zero tolerance policing - Enforcement will be
as aggressive as the law allows.
2. Address the 10% er's -
• Target the 10% of criminals who commit 55% of the crime - go after them, catch
them, arrest them, revoke their freedom.
• Target the 10% of locations where 60% of the crimes repeatedly occur -
i.e., the gang and drug infested apartments. Many are substandard and out of
compliance with fire and building codes - close them - bulldoze them.
• Identify and track the 10% of victims who represent 40% of the total caseload -
in other words, these are repeat victims.
3. Monitor, track, and reduce violent parolees - Parolees commit many, if not most of
our crimes - return to 1999 program when arrests of parole violators increased 22%
over the pervious year.
In September, I proposed GPS Tracking of the most violent parolees.
There are over 1800 parolees in our City. 250 GPS Tracking Blue Tags
(ankle bracelets) by STOP, Inc. cost $8.75 per day per unit. $8.75 x 365 =
$3,193.75 x 250 = $798,437.50.
Partner with State Parole, calling on state legislators and area congressmen
who have offered to help. State Parole pays 1/2, we pay 1/2. Cost to City $399,218.75
per year.
(If we are the 18t" most dangerous City in the nation, this could be a federally
funded pilot program. When the pilot program ends, depending on the results, we
may want to increase the Blue Tag units from 250 to 500.)
4. Distressed Neighborhood Force - Reinstate successful initiative that concentrated
in the high crime areas and was significant in the 39% reduction of Part I felonies
over a 5-year period in San Bernardino.
5. Rapid Deployment Force - (RDF) - Comprised of officers regularly assigned to
Problem Oriented Policing Teams, Bicycle Mounted Enforcement Team personnel,
Traffic Officers, Distressed Neighborhood Team, and Multiple Enforcement Team.
Mission: respond to extraordinary events - Target civil unrest, gang wars or
increase in area gang activity, disasters or other events that would unnecessarily
task the normal Patrol Division Operations.
1
6. Increase gang unit from 8 to 16 officers - 8 officers on each team, 2 teams, one in
each division (see item #16).
7. Reinstate Violent Crime/Gangs/Narcotic Initiative - Target those with history of
commission of these crimes. In 1999, violent crime was reduced by 20% in San
Bernardino as a result of this now defunct initiative.
8. Close illegal parolee halfway houses - There are more of these illegal facilities in our
City then are found in other cities in the county. Fire, Code and City Attorney have
the means to close them if permitted by the Mayor.
9. Assign MET and POP Teams to target top three problem crime areas - When those
areas are cleared, move to the next three. Mission involves saturation patrols,
proactive enforcement, vehicle stops and searches, and completing gang cards on
undocumented gang members. (Gang cards result in clearing homicides.)
10. Balance Problem Oriented Policing (POP) Projects and calls for service.
Few POP projects require 100% of an officer's time. Every patrol officer will be
responsible for some POP projects and will respond to calls when not working on
the POP projects.
A minimum of two, 3 officer POP Teams will be assigned to each division.
11. Reinstate High Impact Curfew and Truancy Enforcement programs.
12. Tagger Tracking and Data Base.
13. Review current beat system - It can be effective if tied to other plans.
14. Reinstate Area Detectives - Two per area: focus on each area's intractable, complex
problems. Analyze chronic service drains and current crime trends. Area detectives
will focus on suspects and locations.
15. Reinstate Bicycle Mounted Enforcement Team (BMET) - Highly effective in
countering drug sales and broken window syndrome responses.
16. Reorganize Command Structure: Divide City into two divisions, North and South
under supervision of a captain in charge of each division including patrol and
investigations in each division - Three area commands per division headed by three
lieutenants in each division.
17. Decentralize "Public Disorder" Crime investigations (robbery, burglary, theft,
narcotics, GTA's, assaults) to North/South Divisions.
2
18. Develop the "Model" during facilitated sessions to operationalize the "plan."
19. Each Division Command will be given one year to reduce crime by 20%. Reporting
will be quarterly. Police managers will implement mandatory programs in "tool kit"
and select other programs to be emphasized in their division.
• Quarterly meetings of all sworn and non-sworn police supervisors and managers
(about 80 people).
20. Tool Kit Projects
• At Risk Youth Program -Won Governor's Award for employment of At-Risk Youth
by partnering between private employers and City. - Mandatory both divisions.
• Faith-Based Parenting - Partnership between religious organizations, police
chaplains, churches, synagogues, temples to target parents for training in faith-
based parenting. - Mandatory both divisions.
• "Broken Windows" Program - Mandatory in both divisions - focuses on "locations",
rental housing, etc.
• Crime-Free Rental Housing Program - Mandatory in both divisions.
• Gang Injunctions - Mandatory in both divisions.
• Curfew and Truancy Program - Mandatory in both divisions.
• Illegal Parolee Halfway Houses - Identify and close - Mandatory in both divisions.
21. Explore
• Other projects in other cities and states, such as the Boston Gun Project's
Operation Cease-Fire -Aimed at reducing youth homicides. Cease Fire targeted:
Gun trafficking
- Fear among youths
Gangs and chronic offenders
• Aviation Division - Used by cities of Riverside, Ontario and Fontana
Research any grants that may be available for police airships.
- Cost is less than $650,000 per year to maintain
Highly effective for patrol, pursuits, and is a visible
deterrent
3
• Other Projects that will be suggested in the facilitated sessions that will be
convened to work through the City's current and future problems.
22. "Buy-in" by all city departments - Parks and Recreation, Fire, Code Enforcement,
City Attorney, Public Services, etc. - Develop a sense of shared purpose and a
vision that is presently non-existent in city government. (Get our own house in order
first.)
23. Mapping/Presentation/Reporting
• Map crime accurately and continuously. Identify crime occurrences,
demographics, business locations, and residential data.
This allows police managers to make educated guesses, and take
measured risks — not gambles. This is proactive policing.
• Crime prevention will be built on accurate mapping and directly linked to the
crime triangle: suspect/victim/location.
• Develop separate "early warning" systems for residential neighborhoods and for
the business community.
• Insist on semi-annual reports on the four key elements.
24. Assistance from other agencies and groups
• Collaborative efforts with state parole, courts, sheriff, CHP, federal agencies.
• Legislative solutions - Enlist area leaders and identify laws needing modification
and new laws responding to unaddressed crime problems.
• Increase educational efforts about crime issues directed at leaders in community,
clergy, business and non-profit groups. Partner with such leaders and their groups
at every available opportunity.
25. Replicate the 1979-1980 program that was under the auspices of the Los Padrinos
Youth Service Bureau. Partnering among City of San Bernardino and area non-
profits targeted three generations of Hispanic youth gangs; developed programs for
all age groups and eliminated "family graduation" cycle. (i.e. "Baby" Counts to
"Junior Counts" to "Royal" Counts.) By 1980, all traditional Hispanic gangs in the
city had disbanded.
26. Deportation of Illegal Immigrants — Federal Law allows us to cross-train police to
enforce immigration laws, but we don't. Civilian employees who staff the City jail and
some sworn officers will be cross-trained to enforce immigration laws against
arrested suspects who are here illegally and turn them over for deportation.
4
i
{
i
27. Number of Police Officers — San Bernardino needs a minimum of 450 sworn Police
Officers given the large number of parolees (1800+), gang members (approximately
5000), and other crimimals (not counting illegal immigrants in our city). Presently we
are authorized to employ 312 officers. While we cannot presently afford another 138
officers, we should budget for as many more as possible, as soon as possible.
28. Grants — We must aggressively pursue ALL available grants. This will enable us to
put more cops on the streets. The argument that we can't afford to continue to
retain those officers when the grants run out, as most grants require, is specious —
San Bernardino has never laid off police officers. We have always found a way to
keep them after each grant ended.
i
Summary
A. • Managing resources according to state of art technology is key
B. • Violent crime reduction is key
C. Preventing crime is key
D. Building leaders is key
5
TALKING POINTS
Weed and Seed Program
• We reviewed this grant opportunity in early 2005 and again in July/August 2005.
Refer to Staff Report dated August 30, 2005.
• We did not apply for this grant because:
➢ The city,police department and community would have to make a large front
end investment of time and money into the program with no promise that
grant funding would be received.
➢ The city and community's local funding commitment (in-kind, fiscal and
volunteer)would be fives time the grant award amount.
➢ The long-term public commitment to serve on the neighborhood steering
committee and administer the 50% of grant funding designated for seeding
activities may not be sustainable.
➢ There is a long-term program retention requirement after grant funding is
exhausted.
• Weed and Seed provides up to $175,000 in federal grant funding in year one and
up to $225,000 in each of the following four years, contingent upon funding and
program performance.
• The city would be limited to three awards totaling no more than $675,000 each
fiscal year.
• The city would be required to apply for and qualify for"Official Recognition"
prior to becoming eligible to apply for a competitive Weed and Seed Grant. OR
involves establishing a neighborhood steering committee, developing a written
strategic plan for crime prevention and neighborhood revitalization. The OR
process takes up to one year to complete and only 25% of all OR applications are
approved.
Project Safe Neighborhoods Program
• The last solicitation for applications appears to have been in federal FY 2004.
• PSN is a comprehensive, strategic approach to reducing gun crime in America
through a partnership of federal, state, and local law enforcement,prosecutors,
and community leaders.
• Grant funding was used to hire new federal, state, and local prosecutors; provide
training; hire research and community outreach support; and develop and promote
effective prevention and deterrence efforts.
• In early 2004 (before I retired)we prepared a"White Paper" outlining the grant
solicitation that was presented to the County Chiefs Association in an effort to
develop a countywide approach and grant application. We believed a countywide
approach might interest the US Attorney's Office in LA as opposed to just the city
of San Bernardino. We were unable to obtain countywide support for the
proposal.
• In FY 2004, California OES received allocations of a little more than$1 million
for Northern California and a similar amount for Central California. California
�,.D/d . f ..,
Peace Officer's Association received slightly over $1 million for Central
California. These funds were used for the state Safe School Initiative.
• The San Diego County District Attorney's Office received $455,445 for Project
Sentry. The goals of Project Sentry were:
➢ Develop a protocol between the U.S. Attorney and San Diego County DA's
Office on prosecuting firearm violations.
➢ Hire a Crime Lab Technician for National Integrated Ballistic Information
Network(NIBIN).
➢ Have 10 schools implement a Gun Safety Campaign.
➢ Implement a Handgun Violence Prevention Curriculum in eight after-school
programs.
• We have implemented Project ChildSafe which provided a free gun lock
giveaway program administered by our District Commands.
• Our Forensic Unit has implemented the NIBIN program.
Safe Streets Violent Crimes Initiative
• This probably was the FBI task force grant that addressed organized crime and
prison gangs such as the Mexican Mafia,Hells Angels, etc.
• Possibly the grant funds were re-directed due to 9-11.
• I am unable to locate a current or past grant with this title or similar title.
• I have checked the following federal sources:
➢ www.grants.gov—back through 3/10/2003
➢ Office of Justice Programs (OJP)
➢ National Criminal Justice Reference Service (NCJRS)
➢ U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
➢ Bureau of Justice Assistance (BJA)
➢ National Institute of Justice (NIJ)
➢ Office for Victims of Crimes (OVC)
➢ Office on Violence Against Women(OVW)