HomeMy WebLinkAbout2002-331
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RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN
BERNARDINIO AUTHORIZING THE SAN BERNARDINO CITY FIRE DEPARTMENT
(SBCFD) TO ENTER INTO AN AGREEMENT WITH CRAFTON HILLS COLLEGE (CHC)
TO PROVIDE FIELD INTERNSHIP FOR THEIR PARAMEDIC PROGRAM FOR A FIVE
YEAR PERIOD.
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RESOLUTION NO. 2002-331
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE MAYOR AND COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN
BERNARDINO AS FOLLOWS:
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SECTION 1. Crafton Hills College and the San Bernardino City Fire Department wish to enter
into an agreement to provide field internship services.
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SECTION 2. The Mayor or her designee is hereby authorized and directed to execute said
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agreement, a copy of which is attached as Attachment "A".
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SECTION 3. The agreement shall be for field internship for a period of five years beginning
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upon execution of said agreement.
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SECTION 4. The authorization to execute the above referenced agreement is rescinded if it is
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not executed within sixty (60) days of the passage of this resolution.
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2002-331
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RESOLUTION OF THE MAYOR AND COMMON COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF SAN
BERNARDINIO AUTHORIZING THE SAN BERNARDINO CITY FIRE DEPARTMENT
(SBCFD) TO ENTER INTO AN AGREEMENT WITH CRAFTON HILLS COLLEGE (CHC)
TO PROVIDE FIELD INTERNSHIP FOR THEIR PARAMEDIC PROGRAM FOR A FIVE
YEAR PERIOD.
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I HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing resolution was duly adopted by the Mayor and Common
Council of the City of San Bernardino at a joint regular meeting thereof, held on
the 21st day of October ,2002 by the following vote, to wit:
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7 COUNCILMEMBERS
AYES
NAYS
ABSTAIN ABSENT
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x
ESTRADA
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x
LIEN
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MCGINNIS
x
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x
DERRY
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x
SUAREZ
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ANDERSON
x
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MC CAMMACK
x
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~1J.~
Rac I Clark,
City Clerk
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19 The foregoing resolution is hereby approved this ?3{(-;j
October
day of
20 2002.
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Approved as to form
and legal content:
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JAMES F. PENMAN
City AttOi)Y
BY:~
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2002-331
Attachment "A"
AGREEMENT
EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES
FIELD INTERNSHIP FOR PARAMEDIC PROGRAM
THIS AGREEMENT is made and entered into this 21st day of October by and
between the San Bernardino City Fire Department hereinafter called the Agency and
the San Bernardino Community Colleae District (Crafton Hills Colleae) hereinafter
called the District.
PART I
BASIS AND PURPOSE OF AGREEMENT
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, the District and Agency acknowledge a public obligation to contribute to
Emergency Medical Services education for the benefit of students and to meet
community needs;
WHEREAS, the District provides approved programs in Emergency Medical Services
education which require clinical/field internship experience for students enrolled in these
programs;
WHEREAS, the Agency has facilities suitable for the clinical/field internship needs of the
District programs in Emergency Medical Services;
WHEREAS, it is to the benefit of both District and Agency that Emergency Medical
Services students have opportunities for clinical/field internship experience to enhance
their capabilities as practitioners;
NOW, THEREFORE, the District and Agency do covenant and agree as follows:
PART II
GENERAL RESPONSIBILITIES AND PRIVILEGES OF THE DISTRICT
A.
For the Program in General
1 . District is committed to the achievement of equal educational
opportunity. Decisions related to admission, participation, student's
employment and financing will not be influenced by race, religion,
sex, age, disability, or national origin.
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2002-331
2. The District assumes full responsibility for offering Emergency
Medical Services education programs eligible for accreditation by
any appropriate State Board involved.
3. District faculty members may be invited by Agency to serve as
voluntary resource persons to the Agency staff by serving on
Emergency Medical Services committees, by sharing knowledge as
clinical experts, and by participation in other matters dealing with
the quality of patient care.
4. The District agrees to provide liability insurance for District
employees while participating in activities relating to the
instructional program.
5. Malpractice coverage for Emergency Medical Services students is,
and throughout the term of the Agreement will be, carried by the
individual student.
6. District will defend, hold harmless and indemnify the Agency
against all claims, demands, suits, judgments, expenses and costs
of any and every kind on account of the injury to or death of
persons or loss of lor damage to property arising in any manner out
of the performance of this Agreement.
B. For Program Planning
1 . District will initiate the development of mutually acceptable
clinical/field internship instruction plans for using the Agency's
clinical/field internship areas to meet the educational goals of
Emergency Medical Services curricula. These plans will be made
available to the Agency at a mutually agreed upon time and subject
to revision in instances of conflict with hospital patient care
responsibilities or District interests.
C. For Clinical/Field Internship Instructors
1. District will provide faculty members who are both qualified and
competent teachers and licensed health care practitioners for all
academic areas.
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2002-331
2. District faculty will be responsible for learning and observing the
regulations of both District and Agency as they apply to the
circumstances of clinical/field internship teaching.
3. District has the privilege of regularly scheduled meetings at
mutually agreed upon times at the Agency with Agency staff,
including both selected personnel and administrative level
representatives, for the purpose of interpreting, discussing, and
evaluating the educational program involved.
D. For Emergency Medical Services
1. District faculty shall be responsible for instructing in regard to
patient and institution confidentiality.
2. District faculty shall inform the students that they must be able to
provide a record of immunizations and physical examination, if
requested.
3. Emergency Medical Services students shall have the status of
students and shall not be considered to be Agency employees, nor
shall they replace Agency staff. Clinical/field internship experience
will be conducted as a laboratory learning experience.
4. Emergency Medical Services students are subject to the authority,
policies, and regulations of the District. They are also subject,
during clinical/field internship assignment, to applicable Agency
regulations and must conform to the same standards as are set for
Agency employees and other students and learners in matters
relating to the welfare of patients and general Agency operation.
5. District will be responsible for assuring that the Emergency Medical
Services students assigned to the Agency for clinical/field
internship instruction comply with all applicable provisions of this
Agreement and meet both District and Agency academic and
clinical/field internship standards and rules and regulations of
conduct.
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2002-331
PART III
GENERAL RESPONSIBILITIES AND PRIVILEGES OF THE AGENCY
A.
For the Program in General
1 . Agency will maintain the standards which make it eligible for
approval as a clinical/field internship area for instruction in
Emergency Medical Services programs.
2. Agency staff may participate in the education program on request
of the District. This may be as resource persons, clinical/field
internship experts, or assistants in the planning and implementation
of aspects of clinical/field internship education. Such participation
shall be voluntary and shall not interfere with assigned Agency
duties.
3. Agency will designate a staff member who will function as
Education Coordinator for Emergency Medical Services for
education usage of the Agency facilities, including joint planning
with representatives of all involved Emergency Medical Services
programs.
4. Agency will permit the faculty and students of the District to use its
patient service facilities for clinical/field internship education
according to the approved curricula, provided they comply with all
applicable rules and regulations of the Agency.
B. For Services and Facilities
1. Agency will permit use of the following facilities and services by
District Emergency Medical Services students and faculty at such
times and to the degrees considered feasible by the Agency:
a. Parking areas.
b. First aid treatment, provided appropriate written consent is
given.
c. Access to sources of information for educational purposes,
such as:
1. Kardex files;
2. Procedure guides, policy manuals;
3. Medical dictionaries, pharmacology references; and
other references suitable to the clinical/field internship
area;
4. Books and periodicals in the Medical Library.
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2002-331
C. For Control of District Personnel
1. Agency may without notice or hearing refuse access to its
clinical/field internship areas to Emergency Medical Services
students or District faculty who do not meet its employee standards
for safety, health, cooperation, or ethical behavior or any other
applicable rules and regulations. An investigation and resolution of
any such matter by the Agency and the District shall take place
within sixty (60) days thereafter.
PART IV
JOINT RESPONSIBILITIES AND PRIVILEGES
A.
For Publications
1 . Publication by District faculty or Agency staff members of any
material relative to their clinical/field internship experience that has
not been approved for release by the District and Agency is
prohibited.
B. Assurance of Non-Discrimination
1. The District and the Agency, in compliance with Title VI of the Civil
Rights Act of 1964, Title IX of the Educational Amendments of
1972, and Section 505 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, do not
discriminate on the basis of race, color, national origin, religion,
sex, age or handicap in any policies, procedures or practices.
PART V
PERIOD OF AGREEMENT
A.
This agreement shall be effective as of the date signed and shall continue
in effect until terminated by written notice of either party not to exceed five
years. The said termination shall become effective only at the close of an
academic year, but not before three months after receipt of said notice,
except that this agreement may be terminated at any time for the
following:
1 . Upon written mutual consent by the District and the Agency, or
2. In the event of any substantial default hereunder.
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2002-331
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties by their duly authorized representatives have
executed this agreement as of the last date written below.
APPROVED BY THE DISTRICT
San Ber rdi 0 0 u "ty College District
Raym nd G. Eberhard, Business Manager
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Date
APPROVED AS TO FORM
AND LEGAL CONT.ENT:.
By:
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SAN BERNARDINO COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT
Mutual Hold Harmless Agreement
Between
San Bernardino Community College District - Crafton Hills Campus
And
San Bernardino Citv Fire Department
SAN BERNARDINO CITY FIRE DEPARTMENT hereby agrees to save and hold
harmless SAN BERNARDINO COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT and its department,
agencies, officers or employees from all sums which SAN BERNARDINO COMMUNITY
COLLEGE DISTRICT or any of its departments, agencies, officers, or employees may
be obligated to pay by reason of any liability imposed on them for damages arising out
of the performance of the services rendered by SAN BERNARDINO CITY FIRE
DEPARTMENT and cause by any error, omission or act of SAN BERNARDINO CITY
FIRE DEPARTMENT or any person employed by him or her or any others for whose
acts SAN BERNARDINO CITY FIRE DEPARTMENT is legally liable. Said sums shall
include, in the event of legal action, court costs, expenses of litigation and reasonable
attorney's fees.
AS WELL AS
SAN BERNARDINO COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT hereby agrees to save and
hold harmless SAN BERNARDINO CITY FIRE DEPARTMENT and its department,
agencies, officers or employees from all sums which SAN BERNARDINO CITY FIRE
DEPARTMENT or any of its departments, agencies, officers, or employees may be
obligated to pay by reason of any liability imposed on them for damages arising out of
the performance of the services rendered by SAN BERNARDINO COMMUNITY
COLLEGE DISTRICT and cause by any error, omission or act of SAN BERNARDINO
COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT or any person employed by him or her or any
others for whose acts SAN BERNARDINO COMMUNITY COLLEGE DISTRICT is
legally liable. Said sums shall include, in the event of legal action, court costs,
expenses of litigation and reasonable attorney's fees.
College District
Name:
Raymond G. Eberhar ,Business Manager
Date:
Date:
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2002-331
Attachment B
CRAFTON HILLS COLLEGE
EMS 157
FIELD INTERNSHIP
Name:
Class:
Preceptor:
Agency:
2002-331
Attachment B
CRAFTON HILLS COLLEGE
FIELD INTERNSHIP - EMS 157
TIME REQUIREMENTS
Interns complete a minimum of 600 HOURS and 40 ALS contacts. An
extension of 120 hours is available if necessary. A maximum of 720
hours is allowed.
CHC prefers that extension of the internship be placed as soon as the
necessity becomes apparent. Extension is a group decision made by the
preceptor, liaison, field coordinator and the medical director. Extensions
may be reduced or removed if the intern's performance meets the
standard criteria.
Each intern is provided with a zero (0) shift on order to allow the
preceptor and the intern time to become acquainted and for the
preceptors to outline their expectations. This shift is intended to be an
observation shift for the intern, however some interns do participate in
patient care during that shift. This shift may be a complete shift or a
partial shift. The time does not count toward the total 600 hours but the
shift is mandatory.
Interns may be moved from one preceptor to another for various reasons.
CHC's basic philosophy is not to move interns. If a move occurs, the
intern will extended. If necessary, the intern will complete the protocol
final prior to starting with the new preceptor.
SCHEDULE CHANGES
Any change in schedule, illness, overtime, change in primary preceptor,
for any number of hours, must be:
. Reported to the field coordinator prior to the occurrence
. Reported to the liaison, at a reasonable hour
. Reported to the preceptor and/or agency prior to the
occurrence
2002-331
When you need to communicate with the field coordinator:
. Use only the coordinator's office voice mail if you need to
leave a message
. Page them if you need prior approval
. Use 911 after the number when you page if the call is
urgent
FIRE SUPPRESSION
CHC's philosophy is that field interns concentrate on the internship and
their needs as an intern. If the precepting agency wishes an intern to
participate in any fire tph.inl!: or suooressioD, the intern must:
. Have the chief at the internship agency write the field
coordinator a letter requesting the participation
. Have their chief write the field coordinator a letter stating
the intern will be covered on the employers workman's
compensation insurance
. Refrain from participation in fire related activities until
both letters are on me at the school and you have
received approval from the field coordinator
Failure to comply, will result in the intern being dropped from the
program.
DRESS CODE AND PROFESSIONAL BEHAVIOR
Interns are required to:
. Dress in the school uniform and name tag
. Wear the name tag on the outside of their attire at all
times
. Appear clean and neat
. Have a change of uniform with them at all times
. Follow all policies of the interning agency
. Follow the instructions of the preceptor
. Arrive on shift in time to complete assigned pre-shift
duties
. Arrive emotionally and physically prepared for each shift
. Communicate professionally with patients and families
. Communicate professionally with the preceptor and with
other EMS and health care providers
. Accept feedback from the preceptor
. Take responsibility for self-improvement
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2002-331
. Maintain confidentiality and respect the rights of others
at all times
. Complete all required paperwork
. Refrain from false documentation on field paperwork
. Perform only under the direct supervision of the approved
preceptor
. Maintain behaviors consistent with Board Policy 6060,
Student Conduct, which may be found in the school
library
. Follow all policies of the San Bernardino Community
College District
HARASSMENT
Harassment is against the regulations and policies of the San Bernardino
Community College District. Any occurrence must be reported to the
field coordinator immediately.
SCOPE OF PRACTICE
The California Code of Regulations, Title 22, EMT-P Regulations, state
the paramedic intern must be under direct supervision during the field
internship. Direct supervision is only provided by your approved
preceptor.
In the field, the paramedic intern may perform any activity identified in
the "basic" scope of practice of the EMT - P as defined in the California
code of regulation, and the expanded scope of practice approved by the
Medical Directors for San Bernardino and Riverside County EMS
Agencies. If a preceptor is not accredited to perform skills or medications
in the expanded scope, the student may not perform those skills.
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2002-331
INJURY/MEDICAL LIABILITY
If an intern is injured or exposed to a communicable disease or other
harmful agent during the internship, they must:
. Refrain from initiating any care other than life and death
care
. Beep the program administration immediately, using 911
after the number (909-857-0296)
. Stay by the phone, a call will be made immediately
. Follow the directions for care given by the program
administrator
. See the school nurse, on campus, within 48 hours of the
injury or exposure
Failure to follow this procedure can make the intern responsible for any
incurred costs.
COLLEGE BEEPER SYSTEM
When the intern needs to speak to the field coordinator:
. Use the beeper number, anytime day or night (909-857-
0296)
. Use 911 after the number if it is an urgent call
. The call will be returned immediately if it is a 911 call and
within 10 minutes if it is routine.
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2002-331
FIELD MEETINGS AND FIELD COORDINATOR MEETINGS
During the internship, interns will be required to:
. Attend 2 field meetings
. Meet with the field coordinator three times
. After the 7th shift and before the 10th shift
. After the 16th shift and before the 20th shift
. After the completion of the final shift
To schedule the meetings:
. Beep the field coordinator to schedule a time
. Have your schedule ready with available times
. Arrive for the meeting with your notebook
You may not progress to shift 10 or 20 until you have completed the
meetings.
Failure to attend field meetings will result in a grade reduction of one
letter.
NATIONAL REGISTRY
Information regarding National Registry testing will be given to you by
the testing coordinator. You will be excused from the field on these days,
and the night before testing.
FIELD LIAISONS
Each intern is assigned to a field liaison. The field liaison will:
. Be your initial contact with the college during the
internship
. Contact you by the 5th shift (120 hours)
. Visit with you approximately every 120 hours during the
internship
. Ride out for a minimum of 8 hours during the internship
If the liaison does not contact you, or if they are not available to you,
please notify the field coordinator.
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2002-331
GRADING CRITERIA
EVALUATION AREAS:
Major Evaluations:
Field Care Audits:
Affective Behavioral Evaluation:
(4 Preceptor and 1 by Field Coordinator)
Possible Points: 330
Possible Points: 240
Possible Points: 200
Total Points Possible:
770
To successfully complete the field internship, the student must:
. Meet the required time line for all required papeIWork
. Earn an overall grade equivalent to 80%
. Earn a grade equivalent to 80 % in each of the evaluation
areas
. Complete course completion within 30 days of the last
field shift
A = 725 - 770 points
B = 680 - 724 points
C = 620 - 679 points
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2002-331
FIELD INTERNSHIP PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES
The field internship will offer the student the opportunity to perform
many or all of the skills explored in the didactic and clinical portions of
the program. The environment will change from the controlled to the
uncontrolled and will afford the student the environment to "put it all
together."
At the end of this course, the student will be able to:
1. determine safety for patient, self and team members and
ensure an adequate work environment in a timely
manner.
2. use universal precautions, wear appropriate personal
protective equipment specific for patient condition, clean
and sanitize equipment in accordance with provider policy
and procedures.
3. initiate or delegate appropriate crowd control and deal
effectively with family and bystanders.
4. recognize the need for and request additional assistance
or equipment needed in a timely manner.
5. perform an organized primary assessment within 60
seconds and intervene appropriately in a timely manner.
6. obtain a relevant and accurate patient history, chief
complaint/problem, medications and allergies in a
systematic and timely manner.
7. perform a thorough exam with appropriate inquiIy and
inspection pertinent to the patient's chief complaint with
accurate fmdings.
8. interpret and correlate assessment information correctly.
9. identify breath sounds and have adequate knowledge of
chest auscultation.
10. identify cardiac rhythms in an accurate and timely
manner.
11. develop and implement an appropriate plan of action.
12. assess patient response to therapy/interventions.
13. build rapport with patient, family and bystanders.
Showing consideration and respect for others, and
instilling confidence in the patient.
14. communicate all pertinent information to team members.
15. utilize medical control appropriately, including organized
and complete radio reports.
16. complete patient care reports in an accurate, thorough
and legible manner.
17. function as a member of the patient care team.
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2002-331
18. assume a leadership role and direct team members
appropriately.
19. participate in the evaluation of self; including accepting
feedback and suggestions and taking necessary steps to
correct performance.
20. use all equipment correctly.
21. assure the adequate delivery oxygen to patient, induding
use of appropriate airway adjunct and achieving or
maintaining patency of airway in a timely manner.
22. correctly use advanced airways in a timely manner.
23. recognize signs/symptoms of tension pneumothorax, and
decompress the chest.
24. correctly identify the indications for and perform
defibrillation and cardioversion.
25. establish an intravenous infusion with proper technique
and in a timely manner.
26. demonstrate respect for the dignity of each individual he
or she is associated with in the practice of his or her
professional duties.
27. respond to the field learning environment in such a
manner to invite confidence of patients, supervisors,
peers and other health care professionals.
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2002-331
AREA ORIENTATION CHECK LIST
We have informed the students that he or she is a guest in your facility.
Social behaviors would identify that the student will initially be nervous
in a new and unfamiliar setting. The following checklist is designed to
help you orient the student to your agency's policies.
Check each item when completed:
_tour of station
_introduction to personnel
_equipment
check and restock
_agency specific policies
_documentation procedures
_who to contact if ill
_specific phone number needed
meal info
_any necessary financial info
_sleep info
Primary Base Hospital
Other Base Hospitals in Area
Methods of Communication
Direct Phone Line to BH
Trauma Centers
Other agencies with whom there is interaction and/or response and their
level of care
Any special communication problems or transport problems due to
terrain or transport time
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2002-331
CRITERIA FOR EVALUATING STUDENT PERFORMANCE
The following criteria must be used when evaluating intern performance
and affective behaviors. It is to be used:
. by the preceptor
. by the intern
. as the measurement of the intern against the
standard for a competent paramedic
. only in the form listed for scoring, e.g. 1,2, or 3
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2002-331
DAILY PERFORMANCE RECORD
When completing the Daily Performance Record:
. use one sheet for every shift
. the intern should complete the top of each form
. list all calls, including AMA's
. every ALS call must be evaluated
. BLS calls may be evaluated at the discretion of the
preceptor
. Patient and treatment information must be completed(see
example)
. sequentially number all ALS calls (see example)
. the intern must evaluate him or herself on the lines
marked "I" prior to evaluation by the preceptor using the
performance criteria
. use only 1,2, or 3 as scores, using the comment sections
to elaborate
. the preceptor must complete the "Summary of
Performance". "Drills and Demonstrations". and "Plan for
Improvement" .
. both the preceptor and the intern must sign the form
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2002-331
MAJOR EVALUATION FORM
When completing the Major Evaluation:
. complete a form at the completion of each 120 hours
. the intern must complete the top of the form
. use only 1,2.or 3 as scores, use the comment section to
elaborate
. average the scores of the previous 120 hours to determine
the scores
. mark any area where the student has not performed in
that 120 hours "N / A"
. the preceptor must complete the "Summmy of
Performance" and "Plan for Improvement"
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2002-331
AFFECTIVE BEHAVIOR EVALUATION
The field coordinator and the preceptor will evaluate affective
behaviors during the internship. The results of these evaluations will be
considered in the overall field grade.
The preceptor will complete the affective behavior fonn on shift
5,10,15, and on the intern's last shift.
The field coordinator will complete the field coordinator affective
behavior fonn as a part of the final notebook review.
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2002-331
CRAFTON HILLS COLLEGE
AFFECTIVE BEHAVIOR EVALUATION
EMS 157 - FIELD COORDINATOR
Date:
Intern :
Field Coordinator Signature:
A score of 1 mellDS you sbongly agree. a score of 5 mellDS you sbon&IY
disagree.
1. Arranges and attends all field coordinator meetings.
I-strongly agree 2-agree 3-neutral 4-disagree 5-strongly disagree
2. Arrives on time for meetings.
I-strongly agree 2-agree 3-neutral 4-disagree 5-strongly disagree
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3. Advises coordinator of all schedule changes as directed.
I-strongly agree 2-agree 3-neutral 4-disagree 5-strongly disagree
4. Notebook is organized for field coordinator meetings.
I-strongly agree 2-agree 3-neutral 4-disagree 5-strongly disagree
5. Attends all general field meetings.
I-strongly agree 2-agree 3-neutral 4-disagree 5-strongly disagree
6. Completes field care audits according to schedule.
I-strongly agree 2-agree 3-neutral 4-disagree 5-strongly disagree
7. Has necessary notebook signatures in place prior to field coordinator
meetings
I-strongly agree 2-agree 3-neutral 4-disagree 5-strongly disagree
8. Maintains a professional and cooperative attitude during the
internship
I-strongly agree 2-agree 3-neutral 4-disagree 5-strongly disagree
Comments:
2002-331
TRACKING FORMS
Each student will complete tracking forms. The forms are organized by
medication, skill, and patient type. Also, they are organized by patient
age. It is extremely important to have the forms accurately recorded,
since the documentation will be included in the determination of student
competencies.
For the purpose of filling out these forms, the following ages apply:
neonate - birth to 1 month
infant - 1 month to 1 year
child - 1 year - 13 years
adolescent - 14 years to 17 years
adult - 18 years to 60 years
geriatric - Over 60 years
(neol
(inn
(chi)
(adol)
(adult)
(geriat)
A hash mark (f) should be made in the correct columns for each patient
treated or contacted. The tracking forms must include BLS, ALS lUld
AMA calls.
These forms are to be completed at the end of each call and will be
reviewed at all meetings with the field coordinator.
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2002-331
FIELD CARE AUDITS
The field care audit is designed to help interns develop their critical
thinking skills by examining the chief complaint and the related
pathophysiology of patient illness and injury.
Each intern will:
. complete 12 field audits during the internship
. have a separate copy of the field run report form for each
audit
. complete the forms legibly and with correct spelling
. have 3 field care audits ready to turn in at the first
meeting with the field coordinator
. have 5 field care audits ready to turn in at the second
meeting with the field coordinator
. have 4 field care audits ready to turn in at the final
meeting with the field coordinator
. have the preceptor review and approve prior to the field
coordinator meetings
The field care audits are worth 20 points each:
. chief complaint - 2 point
. pathophysiology - 4 points
. main concerns - 3 points
. management of concerns - 3 points
. home medications - 1 point
. affects to care - 2 points
. protocol choice - 1 point
. protocol justification - 1 point
. change in management of patient or scene - 1 point
. new thing learned - 2 points
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2002-331
NOTEBOOK CRITERIA
Each student will develop a field notebook. The notebook must be:
. a 3 inch notebook
. include a cover page containing intern name, preceptor
name, interning agency name and class number
. contain dividers with the following sections:
. field notebook
. daily performance record
. major and affective evaluations
. field care audits
. tracking forms
. liaison evaluations
. be free of any plastic sheet covers
. be organized and with in the student's possession on
each field shift
. be organized and with the student at all meetings with
the field coordinator
Behind every dally performance record, place a copy of the run
report form for every call. All patient identification information is
to be blacked out.
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2002-331
PREPARATION FOR COURSE COMPLETION
To prepare to complete the field internship course requirements, the
intern must:
. call the field coordinator to make an appointment for final
notebook check and exit interview
. review the entire document so the information reflects a
thorough, professional document
. submit your signed "Statement of Completion" form
in a sealed envelope from the preceptor
. check for all necessary signatures on paperwork
. submit your notebook and final paperwork
. cover page
. daily performance evaluations and all field
run report forms
. major evaluations
. field liaison evaluations
. field care audits
. tracking forms
Course completion will not take place until all required paperwork with
the necessary signatures has been submitted.
Course completion requirements must be completed within 30 days of
the final field shift.
17
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CRAFTON HILLS COLLEGE
FIELD INTERNSHIP - EMS 157
STATEMENT OF COMPLETION
To the Medical Director of the Paramedic Program:
I have been preceptor for during his or her
field internship. The student has demonstrated the following entry level
paramedic competencies:
1. respects the dignity of each individual with whom he or
she is associated in the practice of their professional
duties.
2. responds to the field learning environment in such a
manner to invite confidence of patients, supervisors,
peers and other health care professionals.
3. analyzes subjective and objective information to
formulate a plan of action and correctly implements the
plan.
4. assures and procures scene safety.
5. assesses and treats patients as they present during the
field internship, according to standard protocols.
6. communicates effectively verbally and in writing.
7. displays leadership abilities.
8. maintains equipment.
I recommend successful completion of their field internship from Crafton
Hills College Paramedic Program.
Preceptor Signature
Date:
Agency:
State License No.
County Accreditation No.
18
2002-331
I~ ~I
IIIT'ERN PARAMEDIC PRQGRAM
IIIT'ERNING AGENCY STATION & SHIFT .1 TODAY'S DATE
PARAMEDIC PRIOCEPTDR (1) PARAMEDIC PRECEPTOR (2)
RATING PERIOD FROM: TO: I IALS CAlLS TO DATI:
Rating Criteria: Refer to Performance Evaluation Standards in the Internship Manual. An intern must attain a -:r in each
category on the final evaluation to successfully Cllmplete field internship.
1. Frequently fails to pertorm procedure in a Cllmpetent manner
2. Inconsistent in performing procedures in a competent manner
3. Consistently performs procedure in a competent manner
N1A Not applicable. Did not perform skill.
(Skills not observed in the field shall be evalual!d in a drill situation prior to the completion 01 inllmship)
COMMENTS: are rsquirsd in each major category
1. Safety and work environment
2. Universal precautions
3. Crowd Cllntrol '
4. Additional assistance and equipment
5. Primary assessment and intervention
6. Patient information
7. Physical examination
8. Assessment interpretation
9. Chest auscultation
10. Cardiac rhythms
11. Patient management
12. Patient response to therapy
13. Rapport with patient. family. and bystanders
14. Team members
15. Radio report
16. Documentation
17. Working relationship with team members
18. Leadership
19. Professionalism
20. Feedback and guidance
21. I nventory maintenance
22. Equipment operation
CPPD 19!M
2002-331
TREATMENT SKILLS
IRA17NG I
23. Airway management/Oxygen therapy
24. Advanced airways
25. Pleural decompression
CIRCULATION
26. DefibrillalionlCardioversion
27. Intravenous access
28. Pneumatic antishock garment
MUSCULOSKELETALSKILLS
29. Bandaging/splinting
30. Extrication/patient positioning
31. Spinal immobilization
PHARMACOLOGY
32. Drug administration technique
33. Drug knowledge
EXPANDED SCOPE
OTHER SKILLS
EVALUATION FACTORS Pr.'cepfors Ire. r prov,Ot? d \~{Irren .:Jummdrv..;t ,'...1"' nrt.'rn.::; pt'rtormJno' to dJ.fe
SUMMARY OF PERFORMANCE
Plan far improvement:
PreceprorSlQtWIlr1:
Cart I
PfdPtor SlQniJllrt:
C.ltl
InmmSI;rWLU1:
Ajoncy RIp "lnallJ~;
C?PO 199<
2002-331
Attachment C
Effective 4/13/99
California Code of Regulations
TITLE 22. SOCIAL SECURITY
DIVISION 9. PRE-HOSPITAL EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES
CHAPTER 4. EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIAN-PARAMEDIC
Article I. Definitions
100135. Approved Testing Agency.
"Approved Testing Agency" means an agency approved by the EMS Authority to administer the licensure examination.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.172 and 1797.185, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
1797.172 and 1797.185, Health and Safety Code.
100136. Continuous Quality Improvement
"Continuous Quality Improvement" or "CQI" means methods of evaluation that are composed of structure, process,
and outcome evaluations which focus on improvement efforts to identifY root causes of problems, intervene to reduce
or eliminate these causes, and take steps to correct the process.
Note: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.1 72, 1797.185, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
1797.172 and 1797.204 Health and Safety Code.
100137. Paramedic Training Program Approving Authority.
"Paramedic training program approving authority" means an agency or person authorized by this Chapter to.approve an
Emergency Medical Technician-Paramedic training program, as follows:
(a) The approving authority for an Emergency Medical Technician-Paramedic training program conducted by a
qualified statewide public safety agency shall be the director of the EMS Authority.
(b) The approving authority for any other Emergency Medical Technician-Paramedic training program not included in
subsection (a) shall be the local EMS agency which has jurisdiction in the area in which the tnIining.program is
headquartered.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107 and 1797.172, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1797.172.
1797.200 and 1797.208. Health and Safety Code.
100138. Paramedic Licensing Authority.
"Paramedic Licensing Authority" means the director of the EMS Authority.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.172, and 1797.194, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
1797.172, 1797.194, and 1797.210. Health and Safety Code.
100139. Emergency Medical Tecbnician-Paramedic (EMT-P).
"Emergency Medical Technician.Paramedic" or "EMT-P" or "paramedic" or "mobile intensive care paramedic" means
an individual who is educated and tnIined in all elements of prehospital advanced life support; whose scope of practice
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to provide advanced life support is in accordance with the standards prescribed by this Chapter, and who has a valid
license issued pursuant to this Chapter.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.1 07, 1797.172, and 1797.194, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
1797.84, 1797.172, and 1797.194, Health and Safety Code.
100140. Licensure Skills Examination.
"Skills or practical examination" means an examination approved by the EMS Authority to test the skills of an.individual
applying for licensure as a paramedic. Examination results shall be valid for application purposes for one (I) year from
the date of examination.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.172, 1797.175, 1797.185, and 1797.194, Health and Safety
Code. Reference: Sections 1797.172, 1797.175, 1797.185, and 1797.194, Health and Safety Code.
100141. Licensure Written Examination.
''Licensure Written Examination" means a written examination approved by the EMS Authority to lest an individual
applying for licensure as a paramedic. Examination results shall be valid for application purposes for one (I) year from
date of examination.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.172, 1797.175, 1797.185, and 1797.194, Health and Safety
Code. Reference: Sections 1797.63, 1797.172, 1797.175, 1797.185, 1797.194, and 1797.210, Health and Safety
Code.
100142. Local Accreditation.
"Local Accreditation" or "accreditation" or "accreditation to practice" means authorization by the local EMS agency to
practice as a paramedic within that jurisdiction. Such authorization indicates that the paramedic has completed the
requirements of Section 100166 of this Chapter.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.7, 1797.107, 1797.172, and 1797.185, Health and Safety Code. Reference:
Sections 1797.172. 1797.178, 1797.185, 1797.194, and 1797.210, Health and Safety Code.
100143. State Paramedic Application.
"State Paramedic Application" or "state application" means an application form provided by the EMS Authority to be
completed by an individual applying for a license or renewal of license or applying for a duplicate license, as identified in
Section 100163.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.172, 1797.185, and 1797.194, Health and Safety Code.
Reference: Sections 1797.63, 1797.172, 1797.185, and 1797.194, Health and Safety Code.
Article 2. General Provisions
100144. Application ofChapler.
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(a) Any local EMS agency that authorizes a paramedic training program or an advanced life-support service that
provides services utilizing paramedic personnel as part of an organized EMS system, shall be responsible for approving
paramedic training programs, paramedic service providers, paramedic base hospitals, and for developing and enforcing
standards, regulations, policies and procedures in accordance with this chapter to provide continuous quality
improvement, appropriate medical control, and coordination of paramedic personnel and training program(s) within an
EMS system.
(b) No person or organization shall offer a paramedic training program, or hold themselves out as offering a-paramedic
training program, or hold themselves out as providing advanced life-<support services utilizing paramedics for the delivery
of emergency medical care unless that person or organization is authorized by the local EMS agency.
(c) A paramedic who is not licensed in California may temporarily perform hisiher scope of practice in California on a
mutual aid response, on routine patient transports from out of state into California, or during a special event, when
approved by the medical director of the local EMS agency, if the following conditions are met:
(I) The paramedic is licensed or certified in another state/country or under the jurisdiction of the federal government.
(2) The paramedic restricts hisiher scope of practice to that for which sihe is licensed or certified.
(3) Medical control as specified in section 1798 of the Health and Safety Code is maintained in accordance with
policies and procedures established by the medical director of the local EMS agency.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.172, and 1797.195, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
1797.172, 1797.178, 1797.185, 1797.195, 1797.200, 1797.204, 1797.206, 1797.208, 1797.218, 1797.220, 1798
and 1798.100, Health and Safety Code.
100145. Scope of Practice of Paramedic.
(a) A paramedic may perform any activity identified in the scope of practice of an EMT-l in chapter 2 of this division,
or any activity identified in the scope of practice of an EMf-IT in chapter 3 of this division
(b) A paramedic shall be affiliated with an approved paramedic service provider in order to perform the scope of
practice specified in this Chapter.
(c) A paramedic student or a licensed paramedic, as part of an organized EMS system, while caring for patients in a
hospital as part ofhislher training or continuing education under the direct supervision of a physician, registered nurse,
or physician assistant, or while at the scene of a medical emergency or during transport, or during interfacility transfer,
or while working in a small and rural hospital pursuant to section 1797.195 of the_Health and Safety Code, may
perform the following procedures or administer the following medications when such are approved by the medical
director of the local EMS agency and are included in the written policies and procedures of the local EMS agency.
(I) Basic Scope of Practice:
(A) Perform defibrillation and synchronized cardioversion.
(B) Visualize the airway by use of the laryngoscope and remove foreign body(-ies) with forceps.
(C) Perform pulmonary ventilation by use of lower airway multi-lumen adjtulcts, the esophageal airway, and adult oral
endotracheal intubation.
(0) Institute intravenous (IV) catheters, saline locks, needles, or other cannulae (IV lines), in peripheral veins; and
monitor and administer medications through pre-existing vascular access.
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Effective 4/13/99
(E) Administer intravenous glucose solutions or isotonic balanced salt solutions, including Ringer's lactate solution.
(F) Obtain venous blood samples.
(0) Use glucose measuring device.
(H) Perform Valsalva maneuver.
(1) Perform needle cricothyroidotomy.
(1) Perform needle thoracostomy.
(K) Monitor thoracostomy lubes.
(l) Monitor and adjust IV solutions containing potassium. equal to or less than 20 mEqlL.
(M) Administer approved medications by the following routes: intravenous, intramuscular, subcutaneousjnhalation,
transcutaneous, rectal, sublingual, endotracheal, oral or topical.
(N) Administer, using prepackaged products when available, the following medications:
I. 25% and 50% dextrose;
2. activated charcoal;
3. adenosine;
4. aerosolized or nebulized beta-2 specific bronchodilators;
5. aspirin;
6. atropine sulfate;
7. bretyliwn tosylate;
8. calciwn chloride;
9. diazepam;
10. diphenhydramine hydrochloride;
11. dopamine hydrochloride;
12. epinephrine;
13. furosemide;
14. glucagon;
15. midazolarn;
16. lidocaine hydrochloride;
17. morphine sulfate;
18. naloxone hydrochloride;
19. nitroglycerin preparations. except intravenous, unless permitted under (c)(2)(A) of this section;
20. sodiwn bicarbonate; and
21. syrup of ipecac.
(2) Local Optional Scope of Practice:
(A) Perform or monitor other procedure(s) or administer any other medication(sl detennined to be appropriate for
paramedic use, in the professional judgement of the medical director of the local EMS agency, that have been approved
by the Director of the Emergency Medical Services Authority when the paramedic has been trained and tested to
demonstrate competence in performing the additional procedures and administering the additional medications.
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(B) The medical director of the local EMS agency shall submit Form #EMSA-0391 dated 1/94 to, and obtain
approval from, the Director of the EMS Authority in accordance with section 1797.172 (b) of the Health and Safety
Code for any procedures or medications proposed for use pursuant to this subsection prior to implementation of these
medication( s) and or procedure( s).
(C) The EMS Authority shall, within foll1'\een (14) days of receiving the request, notify the medical director of the local
EMS agency submitting request Form #EMSA-039I that the request form has been received, and shall specify what
information, if any, is missing.
(0) The Director of the EMS Authority shall approve or disapprove the request for additional procedures and/or
medications and notify the local EMS agency medical director of the decision within ninety (90) days of receipt of the
completed request.
(E) The Director of the EMS Authority, in consultation with a conunittee of the local emergency medical services
medical directors named by the Emergency Medical Directors Association of California, may suspend or revoke
approval of any previously approved additional procedure( s) or medication( s) for cause.
(d) The medical director of the local EMS agency may develop policies and procedures or establish standing.orders
allowing the paramedic to initiate any paramedic activity in the approved scope of practice without voice contact for
medical direction from a physician or mobile intensive care nurse, provided that CQI measures, as_specified in Section
100172, are in place.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107,1797.172,1797.185,1797.192,1797.195, and 1797.214, Health and
Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1797.172 and 1797.185, Health and Safety Code.
100146. Paramedic Trial Studies.
A paramedic may perform any prehospital emergency medical care treatment procedure(s) or administer any
medication(s) on a trial basis when approved by the medical director of the local EMS agency and the Director of the
Emergency Medical Services Authority.
(a) The medical director of the local EMS agency shall review a trial study plan, which at a minimum shall include the
following:
(I) A description of the procedure(s) or medication(s) proposed, the medical conditions for which they can be utilized,
and the patient population that will benefit.
(2) A compendium of relevant studies and material from the medical literature.
(3) A description of the proposed study design including the scope of the study and method of evaluating the
effectiveness of the procedure(s) or medication(s), and expected outcome.
(4) Recommended policies and procedures to be instituted by the local EMS agency regarding the use and medical
control of the procedure(s) or medication(s) used in the study.
(5) A description of the training and competency testing required to implement the study.
(b) The medical director of the local EMS agency shall appoint a local medical advisory committee to assist with the
evaluation and approval of trial studies. The membership of the committee shall be determined by the medical director
of the local EMS agency. but shall include individuals with knowledge and experience in research and the effect of the
proposed study on the EMS system.
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(c) The medical director of the local EMS agency shall submit the proposed study and send a copy of the_proposed
trial study plan at least forty-five (45) days prior to the proposed initiation of the study to the Director of the EMS
Authority for approval in accordance with the provisions of section 1797.172 of the Health & Safety Code. The EMS
Authority shall inform the Commission on EMS of studies being initiated.
(d) The EMS Authority shall notify, within fourteen (14) days of receiving the request, the medical director of the local
EMS agency submitting its request for approval of a trial study that the request has been received, and shall specify
what infonnatiOl1, if any, is missing.
(e) The Director of the EMS Authority shall render the decision to approve or disapprove the trial study within forty-
five (45) days of receipt of all materials specified in subsections (a) and (b) of this section.
(I) The medical director of the local EMS agency within eighteen (18) months of initiation of the procedure(s) or
medication(s), shall submit a written report to the Commission on EMS which includes at a minimum the progress of the
study, number of patients studied, beneficial effects, adverse reactions or complications, appropriate statistical
evaluation, and general conclusion.
(g) The Commission on EMS shall review the above report within two (2) meetings and advise the EMS Authority to
do one of the following:
(I) Recommend termination of the study if there are adverse effects or no benefit from the study is shown.
(2) Recommend continuation of the study for a maximum of eighteen (18) additional months if potential but inconclusive
benefit is shown.
(3) Recommend the procedure or medication be added to the paramedic basic or local optional scope of practice.
(h) If option (g) (2) is selected, the Commission on EMS may advise continuation of the study as structured or
alteration of the study to increase the validity of the results.
(i) At the end of the additional eighteen (18) month period, a final report shall be submitted to the Commission on EMS
with the same fonnat as described in (I) above.
(j) The Commission on EMS shall review the final report and advise the EMS Authority to do one of the following:
(1) Recommend termination or further extension of the study.
(2) Recommend the procedure or medication be added to the paramedic basic or local optional scope of practice.
(k) The EMS Authority may require the trial study(ies) to cease after thirty-six (36) months.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107 and 1797.172, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1797.3,
1797.172 and 1797.221, Health and Safety Code.
100147. Responsibility oftbe Local EMS Agency.
The local EMS agency that authorizes an advanced life support program shall establish policies and procedures
approved by the medical director of the local EMS agency, that shall include:
(a) Approval, denial, revocation of approval, suspension, and monitoring oftraining programs, base hospitals, and
paramedic service providers.
(b) Assurance of compliance with provisions of this Chapter by the paramedic program and the EMS system.
(c) Submission to the Srate EMS Authority, as changes occur, of the following infonnation on the approved paramedic
training programs:
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(I) Name of program director and/or program contact;
(2) Address, phone nwnber, and facsimile nwnber;
(3) Date of approval and date of expiration.
(d) Development or approval, implementation and enforcement ofpoticies for medical control, medical accountability,
and CQI of the paramedic services, including:
(I) Treatment and triage protocols.
(2) Patient care record and reporting requirements.
(3) Medical care audit system.
(4) Role and responsibility of the base hospital and paramedic service provider.
(e) System data collection and evaluation.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107 and 1797.172, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1797.172,
1797.178, 1797.200, 1797.202, 1797.204, 1797.208, 1797.220, 1798 and 1798.100 , Health and Safety Code.
Article 3. Program Requirements for Paramedic Training Programs
100148. Approved Training Programs.
(a) The purpose of a paramedic training program shall be to prepare individuals to render prehospital advanced tife
support within an organized EMS system.
(b) By January I, 2004, all paramedic training programs approved by a paramedic training program approving
authority prior to January 1,2000 shall be accredited and maintain current accreditation by the Joint Review Committee
on Educational Programs for the EMT-Paramedic (JRCEMT-P).
(c) All paramedic training programs approved by a paramedic training program approving authority January 1,2000 or
thereafter shall apply for JRCEMT.P accreditation after one year of operntion and receive and maintain)RCEMT.P
accreditation after three (3) years from apptication for JRCEMT -P accreditation in order to continue to operate as an
approved paramedic training program.
(d) Paramedic training programs shall submit to their respective paramedic training program approving authority,proof
of initial application for JRCEMT -P accreditation. and annually thereafter submit docwnentation specifying their
JRCEMT.P accreditation status.
(e) Etigibility for program approval shall be limited to the following institutions:
(I) Accredited universities, coUeges, including j unior and community colleges, and private post-secondary schools as
approved by the State of Cali fomi a, Department of Consumer Affairs, Bureau of Private Postsecondary and
Vocarional Education.
(2) Medical training units ofa branch of the Armed Forces or Coast Guard of the United States.
(3) Licensed general acute care hospitals which meet the foUowing criteria:
(A) Hold a special pennit to operatc a basic or comprehensive emergency medical service pursuant to the provisions
of Division 5;
(B) provide continuing education to other health care professionals; and
(C) are accredited by the Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations.
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(4) Agencies of government.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.172 and 1797.173, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
1797.172,1797.173,1797.208 and 1797.213, Health and Safety Code.
100149. Teaching Staff.
(a) Each program shall have an approved program medical director who shall be a physician currently licensed in the
State of California, who has two (2) years experience in prehospital care in the last five (5) years, and who is qualified
by education or experience in methods of instruction. Duties of the program medical director shall include, but not be
limited to:
(1) Approval of all course conten~ including training objectives for the clinical and field instruction.
(2) Approval of content of all written and skills examinations administered by the training program.
(3) Approval of provision for hospital clinical and field internship experiences.
(4) Approval of principal instructor(s).
(b) Each program shall have an approved course director who shall be licensed in California as a physician, a
registered nurse who has a baccalaureate degree or a paramedic who has a baccalaureate degree, or shall be an
individual who holds a baccalaureate degree in a related health field or in education. The course director shall be
qualified by education and experience in methods, materials, and evaluation of instruction, and shall have a minimwn of
one year experience in an administrative or management level position and have a minimum of three (3) years acadernic
or clinical experience in prehospital care education within the last five (5) years. Duties of the course director shall
include, but not be limited to:
(1) Administtation of the ttaining program.
(2) In coordination with the program medical director, approve the principal instructor, teaching assistants, field and
hospital clinical preceptors, clinical and internship assignments, and coordinate the development of curriculwn, including
instructional objectives, and approve all methods of evaluation.
(3) Ensure training program compliance with this chapter and other related laws.
(4) Sign all course completion records.
(c) Each program shall have a principal instructor(s), who may also be the program medical director or course director
if the qualifications in subsections (a) and (b) are met, who shall:
(1) Be a physician, registered nurse, physician assistan~ or paramedic, currently licensed in the State of California
(2) Have two (2) years experience in advanced life support prehospital care within the last five (5) years.
(3) Have six (6) years experience in an allied health field or related technology and an associate degree or, two (2)
years experience in an allied health field or related technology and a baccalaureate degree.
(4) Be responsible for areas including, but not limited to a, curriculwn developmen~ course coordination. and
instruction.
(d) Each training program may have a teaching assistanl(s) who shall be an individual(s) qualified by training and
experience to assist with teaching of the course. A teaching assistant shall be supervised by a principal instructor. the
course director and/or the program medical director.
(e) Each program shall have a field preceptor(s) who shall:
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(I) Be a physician, registered nurse, physician assistant, or paramedic, currently licensed in the State of California; and
(2) Have two (2) years field experience in prehospital care within the last five (5) years.
(3) Be under the supervision of a principal instructor, the course director and/or the program medical director.
(4) Have completed field preceptor training approved by the local EMS agency and/or comply with the field preceptor
guidelines approved by the local EMS agency. Training shall include a curriculum that will result in the preceptor being
competent to evaluate the paramedic student during the internship phase of the training program.
(I) Each program shall have a hospital clinical preceptor(s) who shall:
(1) Be a physician, registered nurse or physician assistant currently licensed in the State ofCalifomia.
(2) Have two (2) years experience in emergency care within the last five (5) years.
(3) Be under the supervision of a principal instructor, the course director, and/or the program medical director.
(4) Receive instruction in evaluating paramedic students in the clinical setting. Means of instruction may include, but
need not be limited to, educational brochures, orientation, training programs, or training videos.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107 and 1797.172, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1797.172
and 1797.208. Health and Safety Code.
100150. Didactic and Skills Laboratory.
An approved paramedic training program shall assure that no more than six (6) students are assigned to one (1)
instructor/teaching assistant during skills practicellaboratory.
NOTE: Authority cited: 1797.107, 1797.172 and 1797.173, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1797.172,
1797.173 and 1797.208, Health and Safety Code.
100151. Hospital Clinical Education and Training for Paramedic.
(a) An approved paramedic training program shall provide for and monitor a supervised clinical experience at a
hospital(s) that is licensed as a general acute care hospital and holds a permit to operate a basic or comprehensive
emergency medical service. The clinical setting may be expanded to include areas commensurate with the skills
experience needed. Such settings may include surgicenters, clinics, jails or any other areas deemed appropriate_by the
local EMS agency. The maximum number of hours in the expanded clinical setting shall not exceed forty (40) hours of
the total clinical hours specified in Section lOOI59(a)(2).
(b) Training programs in nonhospital institutions shall enter into a written agreement(s) with a licensed general acute
care hospital(s) that holds a pennitto operate a basic or comprehensive emergency medical service for the purpose of
providing this supervised clinical experience.
(c) Paramedic clinical training hospital(s) and other expanded settings shall provide clinical experience, supervised by a
clinical preceptOl(s). The clinical preceptor may assign the student to another health professional for selected clinical
experience. No more than two (2) students shall be assigned to one (I) preceptor or health professional during the
supervised clinical experience at anyone time. Clinical experience shall be monitored by the training program staff and
shall include direct patient care responsibilities, which may include the administration of any additional medications,
approved by the local EMS agency medical director and the director of EMS Authority, to result in competency.
Clinical assignments shall include. but are not limited toc emergency. cardiac. surgical. obstetric. and pediatric patients.
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NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.172 and 1797.173, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
1797.172, 1797.173 and 1797.208, Health and Safety Code.
100152. Field Internship.
(a) A field internship shall provide emergency medical care experience supervised by an authorized field preceptor to
result in the paramedic student being competent to provide the medical procedures, techniques, and medications
specified in section 100145, in the prehospital emergency setting within an organized EMS system.
(b) An approved paramedic training program shall enter into a written agreement with a paramedic service provider( s)
to provide for field internship, as well as for a field preceptor(s) to directly supervise, instruct, and evaluate the students.
[fthe paramedic service provider is located outside the jurisdiction of the paramedic.training program approving
authority, then the training program shall contact the local EMS agency where the paramedic service provider is located
and report to that local EMS agency the name of the paramedic intern in their jurisdiction.
(c) All interns shall be continuously monitored by the training program, regardless of the location of the internship, as
described in written agreements between the training program and the internship provider.
(d) No more than one paramedic trainee shall be assigned to a response vehicle at anyone time during the field
internship.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.172 and 1797.173, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
1797.172, 1797.173 and 1797.208, Health and Safety Code.
100153. Procedure for Program Approval.
(a) Eligible training institutions shall submit a written request for program approval to the paramedic training program
approving authority. A paramedic training program approving authority may deem a paramedic training program
approved that has been accredited by the JRCEMT-P, upon submission of proof of such_accreditation. without
requiring the paramedic training program to submit for review the infonnation required in subsections (b) and (c) of this
section.
(b) The paramedic training program approving authority shall receive and review the following prior to program
approval:
(1) A statement verifying that the course content is equivalent to the U. S. Department of Transportation (DOT)
Emergency Medical Technician-Paramedic National Standard Curriculum HS 900 089.
(2) A course outline if different from the outline specified in Section 100160 of this Chapter.
(3) Perfonnance objectives for each skill.
(4) The name and qualifications of the training program course director, program medical director, and principal
instructors.
(5) Provisions for supervised hospital clinical training including student evaluation criteria and standardized fonns for
evaluating paramedic students; and monitoring of preceptors by the training program.
(6) Provisions for supervised field internship including student evaluation criteria and standardized fonns for evaluating
paramedic students; and monitoring of preceptors by the training program.
(7) The location at which the courses are to be offered and their proposed dates.
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(c) The paramedic training program approving authority shall review the following prior to program approval:
(1) Samples of written and skills examinations administered by the training program for periodic testing.
(2) A final written examination administered by the training program.
(3) Evidence that the progrnm provides adequate facilities, equipment, examination security, and student record
keeping.
(dl The paramedic training program approving authOlity shall submit to the State EMS Authority an outline ot)rogram
contents and eligibility on each paramedic training program being proposed for approval in order toJ 797.173 of the
Health and Safety Code. Upon request by the State EMS Authority, any or all materials submitted by the paramedic
training program shall be submitted to the State EMS Authority.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107 and 1797.172, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1797.172,
1797.173 and 1797.208, Health and Safety Code.
100154. Paramedic Training Program Approval.
(a) The paramedic training program approving authority shall, within fifteen (15) working days of receiving a/equest for
trnining program approval. notifY the requesting training program that the request has been received.,and shall specifY
what infunnatiOl1, if any, is missing.
(b) Paramedic training program approval or disapproval shall be made in writing by the paramedic training program
approving authority to the requesting training program after receipt of all required documentation. This time period shall
not exceed three (3) months.
(c) The paramedic training program approving authority shall establish the effective date of program approval in writing
upon satisfactory documentation of compliance with all program requirements.
(d) Paramedic training program approval shall be for four (4) years following the effective date of approval and may be
renewed every four (4) years subject to the procedure for program approval specified in this chapter.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107 and 1797.172, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1797.172,
1797.173 and 1797.208, Health and Safety Code; and section 15376, Government Code.
100155. Application of Regulations to Existing Paramedic Training Programs.
(a) All paramedic training programs in operation prior to the April 13, 1999 revisions to these regulations shall submit
evidence of compliance with this Chapter to the appropriate paramedic training program approving authority within six
(6) months after the effective date of the revised regulations.
(b) Punmantto the time lines specified in Section 100 I 48(b) and (c) of these regulations. all approved paramedic
trnining programs shall submit. to their respective paramedic training program approving authority and to the_EMS
Authority, evidencc of application for or accreditation from the Joint Review Committee for Educational Programs for
EMT-Paramedic.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107 and 1797.172, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Section 1797.172,
Health and Safety Code.
100156. Program Review and Reporting.
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(a) All program materials specified in this Chapter shall be subject to periodic review by the EMT-P Approving
Authority and may also be reviewed by the EMS Authority.
(b) All programs shaD be subject to periodic on-site evaluation by the EMT-P Approving Authority and may also be
evaluated by the EMS Authority.
(c) Any person or agency conducting a training program shall notifY the EMT-P Approving Authority in writing, in
advance when possible, and in all cases within thirty (30) days of any change in course content, hours of instruction,
course director, program medical director, principal instructor, provisions for hospital clinical experience, or field
internship.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107 and 1797.172, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1797.172
and 1797.208, Health and Safety Code.
100157. Withdrawal of Program Approval.
Noncompliance with any criterion required for program approval, use of any unqualified teaching personnel, or
noncompliance with any other applicable provision of this Chapter may result in suspension or revocation of program
approval by the EMf _P Approving Authority. An approved EMT -P training program shall have no more than sixty
(60) days from date ofwrilten notice to comply with this Chapter.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107 and 1797.172, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sectins 1797.172.
1797.208 and 1798.202, Health and Safety Code.
100158. Student Eligibility.
(a) To be eligible to enter an EMf -P training program an individual sha1I meet the foDowing requirements:
(1) Possess a high school diploma or general education equivalent; and
(2) possess a current basic cardiac life support card according to the standards of the American Heart Association or
American Red Cross or have possessed a valid card within the past twelve (12) months; and
(3) possess a current EMf -I A certificate or have possessed a valid EMT -1 A certificate within the past twelve 12
months; or
(4) possess a current EMf-IT certificate in the State of Cali fomi a or have possessed a valid EMT-ll certificate within
the past twelve (12) months.
(b) EMT-P training programs that include the twenty-four (24) hour ambulance module and required testing as
specified in Chapter 2 of this Division, within their training progrnm, may allow an individual to enter their training
program who:
(1) Possesses a current EMT-I NA certificate in the State of California or has possessed a valid EMT-I NA certificate
in the State of California within the past twelve (12) months; and
(2) meets the requirements of subsections (aX I) and (aX2) of this Section.
(c) EMT-P training programs that include the EMT-I A course content as specified in Chapter 2 of this Division. within
their training program and required testing, may exempt applicants from provision (aX3) of this Section.
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(d) EMf _ P training progrnms that include a basic cardiac life support course according to the standards of the
American Heart Association or American Red Cross, within their program and required testing, may exempt applicants
from provision (aX2) of this Section.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107 and 1797.172, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1797.172
and 1797.208, Health and Safety Code.
100159. Required Course Hours.
(a) The total training program shall consist of not less than 1032 hours. These training hours shall be divided into:
(1) A minimum of 320 hours of didactic instruction and skills laboratories;
(2) The hospital clinical training shall consist of no less than 160 hours and the field internship shall consist of no less
than 480 hours.
(b) The student shall have a minimum offorty (40) advanced life support (ALS) patient contacts during the field
internship as specified in Section 100152. An ALS patient contact shall be defined as the student perfonnance of one
or more ALS skills, except cardiac monitoring and basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), on a patient.
(c) The minimum hours shall not include the following:
(1) Course material designed to teach or test exclusively EMT -1 knowledge or skills including CPR.
(2) Examination for student eligibility.
(3) The teaching of any material not prescribed in section 100160 of this Chapter.
(4) Examination for paramedic licensure.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107 and 1797.172, Heaithand Safety Code. Reference: Section 1797.172,
Health and Safety Code.
100160. Required Course CODteDt.
The content of an EMT -P course shall include adequate instruction to result in the EMT -P being competent in the
following topics and skills listed below:
(a) Division I: Prehospital Envirorunent.
( I) Section l: Roles and Responsibilities.
(2) Section 2: Emergency Medical Services Systems.
(A) Emergency Medical Services Systems.
\. Recognition and access.
2. Initiation of the emergency medical services response.
3. Management of the scene.
a. Medical control.
b. Scene control.
c. When to call for backup.
4. Transportation of emergency personnel, equipment, and the patient.
a. California Highway Patrol equipment mandate (requirements).
b. Detennination of destination.
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5. Overview of hospital categorization and designation.
a. Base hospital.
b. Critical care centers (e.g., Trauma Centers, Pediatric Centers).
c. Emergency facility - - comprehensive, basic, standby.
d Receiving hospital.
6. Communications overview.
a. Radio.
b. Telemetry.
c. Telephone.
7. Recordkeeping and evaluation including data collection.
8. Multicasualty incidents and disasters.
9. Role and responsibility of the State and local EMS system management
(3) Section 3: MedicallLegal Considerations.
(A) Laws governing the EMT -Po
I. Abandonment.
2. Child abuse, elder abuse, and other laws that require reporting.
3. Consent - - implied and informed.
4. Good Samaritan Laws.
5. Legal detention (Welfare and Institutions Code, Section 5150 and 5170).
6. Local policies and procedures, to include pronoWlcingldetennining death.
7. Medical control.
8. Medical practice acts affecting the EMT -Ps.
9. Negligence.
10. Overview ofEMT-l, EMT-ll, and EMT-P in California.
II. Special procedures utilized for victims of suspected criminal acts, including preservation of evidence.
12. The health professional at the scene.
13. Written medical records.
(B) Overview of issues concerning the health professional.
I. Death and dying.
2. Malpractice protection.
3. Medical ethics and patient confidentiality.
4. Safeguards against communicable diseases.
(4) Section 4: Emergency Medical Services Communications.
(A) Emergency medical services communication system.
I. Radio communication.
2. System components.
3. Telephone communication.
(B) Communication regulations and procedures.
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1. Commwtication policies and procedures.
2. Radio troubleshooting.
3. Radio use.
4. Role of Federal Commwtications Conunission (FCC).
(C) Skills Protocols.
1. Radio mechanics (operational skill).
(5) Section 5: Extrication and Rescue.
(A) Extrication and rescue.
(6) Section 6: Major Incident Response.
(A) Multicasualty disaster management, including Incident Command System.
1. Local policies and protocols.
2. Medical management.
3. Triage, including START.
(B) Hazardous materials. Principles of hazardous materials management, to include tear gas and radiation exposure
and precautions.
(7) Section 7: Stress Management.
(b) Division 2: Preparatory Knowledge and Skills.
(I) Section I: Medical Terminology.
(A) Medical tenninology, including anatomical tenns.
(2) Section 2: General Patient Assessment and Initial Management.
(A) Human systems.
Basics of anatomy and physiology to include:
1. Body cavities.
2. Cardiovascular (circulatory) system.
3. Digestive system.
4. Endocrine system.
5. Genitourinary system.
6. Homeostasis.
7. Integumentary system.
8. Muscular system.
9. Nervous system.
10. Respiratory system.
11. Skeletal system.
12. Surface anatomy.
13. The cell- - basic structure and function.
14. Tissues.
(B) Patient assessment.
1. Pertinent patient history.
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2. Physical examination.
3. Prioritization of assessment and management.
4. Scene assessment.
(C) Reporting funnat for presenting patient information.
(D) Skills Protocols.
I. Diagnostic signs.
2. Patient assessment.
3. Reporting patient information.
(3) Section 3: Airway and Ventilation.
(A) Airway management.
Assessment and prehospital management of the patient in respiratory distress emphasizing techniques listed under Skills
Protocols.
(B) Skills protocols.
1. Basic airway adjuncts.
a Baglvalve systems.
b. Demand valves.
c. Nasopharyngeal airways.
d. Oropharyngeal airways.
e. Oxygen administration devices.
f. Suctioning and portable suction equipment.
2. Chest auscultation.
3. Direct laryngoscopy and use of Magill forceps for removal of foreign body.
4. Endotracheal intubation (ET), to include drug administration and suctioning, and intubation of the chronic stoma.
5. Esophageal airway, including esophageal gastric tube airway (EGTA).
(4) Section 4: Pathophysiology of Shock.
(A) Fluids and electrolytes.
I. Acid-base balance.
2. Blood and its composition.
3. Body fluids and distribution.
4. Electrolytes.
5. Intravenous solutions.
6. Osmosis and diffusion.
(8) Assessment and management.
Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment, associated complications, and the prehospital management of shock to
include:
I. Cardiogenic shock.
2. Distributive shock.
3. Hypovolemic shock.
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4. Obstructive shock.
(C) Skills Protocols.
l. IV teclmiques:
a Peripheral IV insertion, to include sterile teclmiques and preparation of equipment (IV tubing, bottle, and bag).
b. Withdrawal of blood samples by venipWlCture.
2. Pneumatic antishock trousers, to include indications, contraindications, associated complications, and
application/deflation procedure.
(5) Section 5: General Pharmacology.
(A) Introduction to phannacology.
l. Classifications.
2. Factors which affect action, onset of action and duration.
3. General drug actions.
4. Home medications.
5. Routes of administration.
6. T enninology.
(B) Drug dosages.
l. Computing dosages.
2. Weights and measures, including review of the metric system.
(C) Autonomic nerves.
l. Parasympathetic.
2. Sympathetic, to include alphalbeta.
(D) Specific drugs.
Actions, classification, indications, contraindications, dosages, how supplied, interactions, side effects, complications,
and preferred routes of administration of the drugs specified in Section lOOI44(b)(12) and (b)(13).
(E) Drug preparation and administration skills.
I. Addition of drugs to IV bottle, bag or volutrol and regulation rate of infusion.
2. Administration of drugs directly into a vein.
3. Administration of drugs through an endotracheal tube (as part of ET skill).
4. Administration of drugs through an IV tubing medication port.
5. Inhalation.
6. Intramuscular injections.
7. Oral.
8. Subcutaneous injections.
9. Sublingual (not for injection).
10. Sublingual injections.
11. Administration of drugs into pre-existing vascular access devices.
(c) Division 3: Trauma.
(1) Section I: Soft tissue Injuries.
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(A) Anatomy and physiology.
(B) Soft-tissue injuries.
Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment, mechanism of injury, associated complications, and the prehospital
management of soft tissue injuries to include:
1. Eye injuries.
2. Head and neck injuries.
3. Wounds - - open and closed.
(C) Skills Protocols.
I. Bandaging.
2. Control of external hemorrhage.
3. Eye irrigation.
4. Immobilizing and removal of impaled objects.
5. Pneumatic antishock trousers.
(2) Section 2: Musculoskeletallnjuries.
(A) Anatomy and physiology.
(B) Musculoskeletal injuries.
Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment, mechanism of injury, associated complications, and the prehospital
management of musculoskeletal injuries to include:
1. Fractures.
2. Dislocations.
3. Sprains and strains.
(C) Skills and protocols.
I. Pneumatic antishock trousers.
2. Rigid splint.
3. Sling and swathe.
4. Traction splint
(3) Section 3: Chest Trawna.
(A) Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment, mechanism of injury, associated complications, and the prehospital
management of chest trauma to include:
1. Hemothorax.
2. Impaled objects.
3. Myocardial and great vessel trauma.
4. Pneumothorax and tension pneumothorax.
5. Rib fractures and flail chest.
(B) Skills Protocols.
(4) Section 4: Abdominal Trauma
Pathophysiology. specific patient assessment, mechanism of injury, associated complications. and the prehospital
management of abdominal trawna to include pelvic and genitourinary trauma
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(5) Section 5: Head and Spinal Cord Trauma.
(A) Pathophysiology, specified patient assessment, mechanism of injwy, associated complications, and the prehospitaI
management of head and spinal cord trawna.
(B) Skills Protocols.
\. Cervical inunobili2ation.
2. Helmet removal.
3. Spinal inunobilization.
(6) Section 6: Multisystem Injuries.
Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment, associated complications, and the prehospitaI management of the
multisystem injured patient
(7) Section 7: Bums
(A) Anatomy and physiology.
(B) Assessment and treatment
(d) Division 4: Medical Emergencies.
(I) Section I: Respiratory System.
(A) Anatomy and physiology of the respiratory system to include:
I. Composition of gases in the environment
2. Exchange of gases in the lung.
3. Regulation of respiration.
4. Respiration patterns.
(B) Respiratory distress.
Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment, associated complications, and the prehospital management of respiratory
distress, to include:
I. Asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
2. Cerebral and brain stem dysfunction.
3. Dysfunction of spinal cord, nerves or respiratory muscles.
4. Hyperventilation syndrome.
5. Pneumonia.
6. Pulmonary embolism.
7. Spontaneous pneumothorax.
8. Upper airway obstruction.
(C) Acute pulmonary edema.
Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment, associated complications, and the prehospital management of acute
pulmonary edema - - cardiac and noncardiac.
(D) Near drowning.
Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment, associated complications, and the prehospital management of near
drowning.
(E) Toxic inhalations.
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Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment, associated complications, and the prehospital management of toxic
inhalations.
(2) Section 2: Cardiovascular System.
(A) Anatomy and physiology.
Anatomy and physiology of the cardiovascular system to include:
\. Cardiac conduction system.
2. Cardiac cycle.
3. Cardiac output and blood pressure.
4. Electromechanical system of the heart.
5. Nervous control.
(B) Introduction of electrocardiogram interpretation.
\. Components of the electrocardiogram record.
2. Electrophysiology.
3. Identitying nonnal sinus rhythm.
(C) Dysrhythmia recognition, to include prehospital management of the following:
\. Artifact
2. Artificial pacemaker rhythms.
3. Atrial fibrillation.
4. Atrial flutter.
5. Cardiac standstill (asystole).
6. Electromechanical dissociation.
7. First degree atrioventricular block.
8. Idioventricular rhythm.
9. Junctional rhythm.
10. Premature atrial contractions.
II. Premature junctional contractions.
12. Premature ventricular contractions.
13. Second degree atrioventricular block.
14. Sinus arrhythmia
IS. Sinus bradycardia (with hypotension).
16. Sinus tachycardia.
17. Supraventricular tachycardia.
18. Third degree atrioventricular block.
19. Ventricular fibrillation.
20. Ventricular tachycardia.
(0) Cardiovascular disorders.
Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment, associated complications, and the prehospital management of
cardiovascular disorders to include:
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\. Aortic aneurysm.
2. Cardiogenic shock.
3. Congestive heart failure.
4. Coronary artery disease, angina, and acute myocardial infarction.
5. Hypertensive emergencies.
(E) Skills Protocols.
\. Advanced cardiac life support (ACLS) megacode modified for field situation.
2. Basic cardiac life support (ECLS).
3. Cardiac monitoring.
4. Defibrillation and synchronized cardioversion.
5. Dysrhytlunia recognition of the rhytluns listed in subsection (2)(C).
6. Vagal maneuvers, specifically, valsalva maneuvers.
(3) Section 3: Endocrine Emergencies.
Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment. associated complications, and the prehospital management of endocrine
emergencies not included in other sections to include diabetic emergencies, including diabetic ketoacidosis and
hypoglycemic reactions.
(4) Section 4: Nervous System.
(A) Anatomy and physiology of the nervous system to include:
\. Autonomic nerves.
2. Brain and spinal cord.
3. Peripheral nerves.
(B) Nervous system disorders.
Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment. associated complications, and the prehospital management of
nontrawnatic altered levels of consciousness and other central nervous system (CNS) disorders to include:
1. Coma.
2. Seizures.
3. Stroke.
4. Syncope.
5. Other causes.
(5) Section 5: Acute Abdomen, Genitourinary, and Reproductive Systems. Nontrawnatic acute abdomen.
Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment, associated complications, and the prehospital management of the
nontraumatic acute abdomen, to include gastrointestinal bleeding and emergencies of the genitourinary and reproductive
systems.
(6) Section 6: Anaphylaxis.
Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment. associated complications, and the prehospital management of allergic
reactions to anaphylaxis.
(7) Section 7: Toxicology, Alcoholism, and Drug Abuse.
(A) Toxicology, and poisoning.
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(B) Alcoholism and drug abuse.
(8) Section 8: Infectious Diseases.
Corrunwricable diseases. Understanding of corrunwricable diseases to include transmission and special precautions.
(9) Section 9: Environrnentallnjuries.
(A) Environmental emergencies.
Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment., associated complications. and the prehospital management of
environmental emergencies to include:
I. Atmospheric pressure related emergencies to include:
a Compressed air diving injuries and illnesses.
b. Mountain sickness and other high altitude syndromes.
2. Lightning and other electrical injuries.
3. Poisonous and nonpoisonous bites and stings.
4. The atmospheric and thennal environment and the physiology of temperature regulations.
a. Cold exposure.
b. Heat exposure.
5. Thermal injuries and illnesses.
(B) Skills Protocols.
1. Application of constricting bands.
2. Snake bite kit.
(10) Section 10: Pediatrics
(A) Special considerations in relationship to illness and injury to include:
1. Approach to parents.
2. Approach to pediatric patient.
3. Growth and development.
(B) Pediatric emergencies.
Specific patient assessment. and the prehospital management of emergencies especially related to the pediatric age
group to include:
I. Cardiopulmonary arrest., to include advanced cardiac life support protocols.
2. Child abuse/neglect, including preservation of evidence.
3. Medical emergencies to include:
a. Altered level of consciousness. including coma.
b. Common commwricable diseases (childhood illnesses).
c. Meningitis.
d. Seizures.
4. Near drowning.
5. Poisoning.
6. Respiratory distress.
a. Allergic reactions/anaphylaxis.
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b. Asthmalbronchitis.
c. Epiglottitis.
d. Foreign body aspiration.
e. Pnewnonia.
f. Tracheobronchitis (croup).
7. Sudden infant death syndrome as mandated by Chapter 1111, Statutes of1989.
8. Trawna, including shock.
(C) Skills Protocols.
I. AiIway adjuncts utilized for neonates, infants, and children.
2. Child resuscitation.
3. Cooling measures.
4. Infant resuscitation.
5. Intravenous techniques utilized for neonates, infants. and children.
(e) Division 5: Obstetrical, Gynecological, Neonatal Emergencies.
(1) Anatomy and physiology of the female reproductive system.
(2) Normal childbirth. The stages of labor and nonnal delivery, including assessment and mangement.
(3 l Obstetrical emergencies.
Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment. associated complications, and the prehospital management of obstetric
emergencies to include:
(A) Abnormal fetal presentation.
(B) Abortion.
(C) Abruptio placenta.
(D) Breech birth.
(E) F ailW'e to progress.
(F) Multiple birth.
(G) Placenta previa.
(H) Post partwn hemorrhage.
(1) Premature birth.
(l) Prolapsed cord.
(K) Ruptured ectopic pregnancy.
(L) Supine hypotension syndrome.
(M) Toxemia of pregnancy.
(4) Gynecological emergencies.
Pathophysiology, specific patient assessment, associated complications, and the prehospital management of gynecologic
emergencies to include:
(Al Pelvic inflammatory disease.
(B) Ruptured ovarian cyst.
(C) VaginaJ bleeding.
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(5) The neonate.
Specific patient assessment, and the prehospital management of the neonate to include:
(A) APGAR scoring.
(B) Resuscitation.
(C) Temperatwe regulation.
(6) Skills Protocols.
(A) Assisting with breech delivery.
(B) Assisting with normal deliveries, to include care of the newborn.
(C) Management of the prolapsed cord.
(D) Neonatal resuscitation.
(I) Division 6: Special Patient Problems.
(I) Section I: Prehospital Care of Patients Experiencing Behavioral Emergencies.
(A) Behavioral responses. Behavioral responses to illness, injury, death, and dying by:
I. Bystanders.
2. EMT-Ps
3. Family.
4. Friends.
5. Other responders.
6. Patients.
(B) Behavioral emergencies.
Specific patient assessment, associated complications, and the prehospital management of behavioral emergencies to
include:
I. Emotional crisis.
2. Substance abuse.
3. Victims of assault, to include sexual assault.
(C) Use of community resources.
(0) Skills Protocols.
1. Application of restraints.
2. Management of difficult patient situations.
(2) Section 2: Assault Victims.
Special considerations for the victims of assault to include sexual assault.
(3) Section 3: Geriatric Patients.
Special considerations for the geriatric patient.
(4) Section 4: Disabled Patients.
Special considerations for the disabled patient.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107 and 1797.172, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1797.172,
1797.173,1797.185 and 1797.213, Health and Safety Code.
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100161. Required Testing.
(a) An approved paramedic training program shall include periodic examinations and final comprehensive
competency-based examinations to test the knowledge and skills specified in this Chapter.
(b) Successful perfonnance in the clinical and field setting shall be required prior to cour.;e completion.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.1 07, 1797.172 and 1797.185, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
1797.172, 1797.185, 1797.208, 1797.210 and 1797.213, Health and Safety Code.
100162. Coune Completion Record.
(a) An approved paramedic training program shall issue a cour.;e completion record to each person who has
successfully completed the training program.
(b) The cour.;e completion record shall contain the following:
(I) The name of the individual.
(2) The date of completion.
(3) The following statement: 'The individual named on this record has successfully completed an approved paramedic
training program."
(4) The name of the paramedic training program approving authority.
(5) The signature of the cour.;e director.
(6) The name and location of the training program issuing the record
(7) The following statement in bold print: 'This is not a paramedic license."
(8) A list of optional procedures approved pursuant to subsection (c) (2)(A)-(D) of Section 100145 and taught in the
course.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107 and 1797.172, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Section 1797.172,
Health and Safety Code.
Article 4. Applications and Examinations
100163. Date and Filing of Applications.
tal The EMS Authority shall notify the applicant within thirty (30) days of receipt of the state application that the
application was received and shal1 specify what infonnation, if any, is missing. The types of applications which may be
required to be submitted by the applicant are as follows:
(I) Application for Initial License. Fonn L-OI, dated 4/99.
(2) Application for License Renewal, Fonn RL-O I, dated 4/99.
(3) Application for License of Out of State Candidates who are registered with the National Registry of Emergency
Medical Technicians, Fonn L-OIA. dated 4/99.
(4) Applicant fingerprint card, BID-7 dated 5/90. for a state sununary criminal histoty provided by the Department of
Justice in accordance with the provisions of section 11105 et seq. of the Penal Code.
(5) Application for Duplicate License. Fonn 0-01, dated 12/93.
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(b) Applications for renewal of license shall be received by the EMS Authority at least thirty (30) calendar days prior to
expiration of current license.
(c) Eligible out-{)f-state applicants defined in section lOOI65(b) and eligible applicants defined in section looI65(c) of
this Chapter who have applied to challenge the paramedic licensure process shall be notified by the EMS Authority
within lolty-live (45) working days of receiving the application. Notification shall advise the_applicant that the
application has been received, and shall specify what information, if any, is missing.
(d) An application shall be denied without prejudice when an applicant does not complete the application, furnish
additional infonnation or documents requested by the EMS Authority or fails to pay any required fees. An applicant
shall be deemed to have abandoned an application if the applicant does not complete the requirements for licensure
within one year from the date on which the application was filed. An application submitted subsequent to an
abandoned application shall be treated as a new application.
(e) A complete state application is a signed application that provides the requested information and is accompanied by
the appropriate application fee(s). All statements submitted by or on behalf of an applicant shall be made under penalty
of perjury.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107 and 1797.172, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Section 1797.172,
Health and Safety Code.
100164. Written and Skills ExaminatiolL
(a) The written examination as defined in section 100141 shall test the applicants knowledge and competency in the
subject areas comprising the basic scope of practice as specified in section 100 145.
(b) The skills examination as defmed in section 100140 shall test the applicants' competency in the ability to perfonn
those skills specified in section 100145.
(c) Candidates shall comply with the procedures for examination established by the EMS Authority
and shall not violate or breach the security of the examination. Candidates found to have violated the security of the
examination or examination process as specified in section 1798.207 of the Health and Safety Code. shall be subject to
the penalties specified therein.
(3) Application for License of Out of State Candidates who are
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.7,1797.107,1797.172,1797.174 and 1797.185, Health and Safety Code.
Reference: Sections 1797.7. 1797.172, 1797.185, 1797.214 and 1798.207, Health and Safety Code.
Article 5. Licensure
100165. Licensure.
(a) In order to be eligible for licensure an individual shall meet the following requirements.
(i) Have a paramedic course completion record or other docwnented proof of successful completion of an approved
paramedic training program.
(2) Compkte and submit the appropriate state application liJnns as specitied in section 100163(a)( I) or (a)(3kand
(a)(4).
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(3) Provide documentation of successful completion of the paramedic licensure written and skills examinations
specified in section 100164.
(4) Pay the established fee pursuant to section 100177.
(b) An individual who possesses a current paramedic certificate issued by the National Registry of Emergency Medical
Technicians, sha1l be eligible for licensure when that individual fulfills the requirements of subsection (a)(2) and (4) of
this section and successfully completes a field internship as defined in section 100152.
(c) A physician, registered nurse or physician assistant currently licensed shall be eligible for paramedic licensure upon:
(I) providing documentation of instruction in topics and skills equivalent to those listed in section 100160;
(2) successfully completing a field internship as defined in sections 100152 (a) and lOOI59(b); and,
(3) fulfilling the requirements of subsection (a)(2) through (a)(4) of this section.
(d) All documentation submitted in a language other than English sha1l be accompanied by a translation into English
certified by a translator who is in the business of providing certified translations and who shall attest to the accuracy of
such translation under penalty of perjury.
(e) The Authority shall issue within forty-five (45) calendar days of receipt of complete application as specified in
section lOOI63(e) a wallet.sized license to eligible individuals who apply for a license and successfully complete the
licensure requirements.
(f) The effective date of the initial license shall be the day the license is issued. The license shall be valid for two (2)
years from the last day of the month in which it was issued
(g) The paramedic shall be responsible for notifYing the EMS Authority ofherihis proper and current mailing address
and sha1l notifY the EMS Authority in writing within thirty (30) calendar days of any and all changes of the mailing
address, giving both the old and the new address, and paramedic license number.
(h) A paramedic may request a duplicate license if the individual submits an Application for Duplicate License, as
specified in section 100163 (a) (5) certifYing to the loss or destruction of the original license, or the individual has
changed hiS/her name. The duplicate license shall bear the same number and date of expiration as the-replaced license.
(i) An individual currently licensed as a paramedic by the provision of this section is deemed to be certified as an
EMT -I and an EMT -11 with no further testing required. If certificates are issued, the expiration date of the EMT.I or
EMT -11 certification shall be the same expiration date as the paramedic license, unless the individual follows the EMT -1,
or EMT-Il certification/recertification process as specified in Chapters 2 and 3 of this Division.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.172, 1797.175, 1797.185 and 1797.194, Health and Safety
Code. Reference: Sections 1797.63, 1797.172.1797.175, 1797.177, 1797.185, and 1797.194, Health and Safety
Code and section 15376, Government Code.
100166. Accreditation to Practice.
(a) In order to be accredited an individual shall:
(I) Possess a current California paramedic license.
(2) Apply to the local EMS agency for accreditation.
(3) Successltllly complete an orientation of the locai E:VIS system as prescribed by the local E:VlS agency" hich>hall
include policies and procedures, treatment protocols, radio communications, hospital/facility destination policies, and
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other unique system features. The orientation shall not exceed eight (8) classroom hours and shall not include any
further testing of the paramedic basic scope of practice. Testing shall be limited to local policies and treatment
protocols provided in the orientation.
(4) Successfully complete training in any local optional scope of practice for which the paramedic has not been trained
and tested.
(5) Pay the established local fee pursuant to section 100177.
(b) If the local EMS agency requires a supervised field evaluation as part of the iocal accreditation process, the_field
evaluation shall consist of no more than ten (10) ALS patient contacts. The tield evaluation shall only be_used to
determine if the paramedic is knowledgeable to begin functioning Wlder the local policies and procedures.
(1) The paramedic accreditation applicant may practice in the basic scope of practice as a second paramedic Wltil slhe
is accredited.
(2) The paramedic accreditation applicant may only perform the local optional scope of practice while in the presence
of the field evaluator who is ultimately responsible for patient care.
(c) The local EMS agency medical director shall evaluate any candidate who fails to successfully complete the field
evaluation and may recommend till"lher evaluation or training as required to ensure the paramedic is_competent. If. after
several failed remediation attempts, the medical director has reason to believe that the paramedic's competency to
practice is questionable, then the medical director shall notifY the EMS Authority.
(d) If the paramedic accreditation applicant does not complete accreditation requirements within thirty (30) calendar
days. then the applicant may be required to complete a new application and pay a new fee to begin another thirty (30)
day period.
(e) A local EMS agency may limit the nwnber of times that a paramedic applies for initial accreditation to no more than
three (3) times per year.
(f) The local EMS agency shall notifY the individual applying for accreditation of the decision whether or not to grant
accreditation within thirty (30) calendar days of submission of a complete application.
(gl Accreditation to prnctice shall be continuous as long as licensure is maintained and the paramedic continuesJo meet
local requirements for updates in local policy, procedure, protocol and local optional scope of practice. and continues
to meet requirements of the system-wide CQl program pursuant to section 100 172.
(h) An application and fee may only be required once for ongoing accreditation. An application and fee can only be
required to renew accreditation when an accreditation has lapsed.
(i) The medical director of the local EMS agency may suspend or revoke accreditation if the paramedic does not
maintain current licensure or meet local accreditation requirements and the following requirements are met:
(I) The paramedic has been granted due process in accordance with local policies and procedures.
(2) The local policies and procedures provide a process for appeal or reconsideration.
(j) The local EMS agency shall submit to the EMS Authority the names and dates of accreditation for those individuals
it accredits within twenty (20) working days of accreditation.
(kl DUling an imerlacility transt;:!". a paramedic may utilize the scope of practice tor \\hich she is n-ained andjn
accredited.
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(I) During a mutual aid response into another jurisdiction, a paramedic may utilize the scope of practice for which sIhe
is trained and accredited according to the policies and procedures established by hislher accrediting local EMS agency.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.7, 1797.107, 1797.172, 1797.185 and 1797.192, Health and Safety Code.
Reference: Sections 1797.7, 1797.172,1797.185 and 1797.214, Health and Safety Code.
Article 6. Continuing Education
100167. Continuing Education.
(al In orderto maintain a valid license. a paramedic shall obtain atleastlarry-eight (48) hours ofcontinuing.education
(CE) every two (2) years from an approved CE provider.
(b) Only courses, classes, or experiences that are directly or indirectly related to patient care and are structured with
learning objectives and an evaluation component are allowed for credit toward license renewal. lbis may include, but
may not be limited to:
(I) Periodic training sessions or structured clinical experience in knowledge and skills to include advanced airway
management and cardiac resuscitation;
(2) Organized field care audits of patient care records;
(3) Courses in physical, social or behavioral sciences (e.g. anatomy, pathophysiology, sociology, psychology);
(4) Courses or training relating to direct prehospital emergency medical care, including medical treatment and/or
management of specific patients (e. g. bum care, assessment, Advanced Cardiac Life Support, Basic Trauma Life
Support, orientation programs with patient care contact);
(5) Structured clinical experience, with instructional objectives, to review or expand the clinical expertise of the
individual. not to exceed eight (8) hours in a licensure cycle.
(6) Courses or training relating to indirect patient care or medical operations (e. g. continuous qualiryjmprovemenl.
cultural diversity, grief support, critical incident stress debriefing, medical management of hazardous materials,
emergency vehicle operations, dispatch or rescue techniques), not to exceed eight (8) hours in a licensure cycle:
(7) Advanced topics in subject matter outside the scope of practice of the paramedic but directly relevant to
emergency medical care (e. g. surgical airway procedures), not to exceed eight (8) hours in a licensure cycle;
(8) Media based and/or serial productions (e.g. millS, videos, audiotape programs, magazine article offered for CE
credit, home study, computer simulations or interactive computer modules), not to exceed eight (8) hours in a licensure
cycle.
(9) Precepting parnmedic students, not to exceed eight (8) hours in a licensure cycle.
(clTo satisly the CE requirements. an indi,'idual may receive credit lar taking the same CE course no more than_two
times dwing a single licensure cycle.
(d) During a single IicensW'e cycle, a maximum of eight (8) hours shall be credited to an individual for service as an
instructor for an approved CE course or an approved EMT course.
(e) Local EMS agencies may not require additional continuing education hours for accreditation.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107. 1797.175 and 1797.185, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
1797.7, 1797.172, 1797.175, 1797.185, and 1797.214, Health and Safety Code.
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100168. Paramedic Continuing Education (CE) Records.
(a) In order for CE to satisft the requirements for license renewal, CE shall be completed during the current licensure
cycle and shall be submitted to the EMS Authority on the Paramedic Statement of Continuing Education. Form CE-Ol
dated 4/99, with the application for license renewal.
(b) A paramedic shall maintain CE certificates issued by a CE provider for four (4) years.
(c) CE certificates may be audited for cause by the EMS Authority or as part of the Authority's continuing education
verification process.
(d) In the case of a lapsed license, only CE completed within the last twenty-four (24) months prior to application for
lapsed license renewal shall be allowed for credit toward license renewal.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.1 07, 1797.175 and 1797.185. Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
1797.7,1797.172,1797.175,1797.185, and 1797.214, Health and Safety Code.
100169. ApprovallDisapproval of Continuing Education (CE) Providers for Prehospital Personnel.
(a) The local EMS agency shall be the agency for approving paramedic CE providers whose headquarters are within
the geographical jurisdiction of that local EMS agency and may also serve as a CE provider.
(b) The EMS Authority shall be the approving agency for CE providers whose headquarters are out-of-state and for
statewide public safety agencies. CE courses approved for EMS personnel by EMS offices of other states or by the
Continuing Education Coordinating Board for Emergency Medical Services (CECBEMS) are deemed approved
courses for meeting CE requirements without any further approval by the EMS Authority or local EMS agencies.
(c) In order to be an approved CE provider, an organization or individual shall submit an application packet for
approval to the appropriate approving agency, along with the fees specified by that agency. The fee for the EMS
Authority is specified in section lOOI77(bX8). The application packet shall include. but may not be limited to,
(I) Name and address of the applicant;
(2) Name of the program director, program clinical director, and contact person, if other than the program director or
clinical director;
(3) The type of entity or organization requesting approval; and,
(4) The reswnes of the program director and the clinical director.
(d) The CE approving agency shall within fourteen (14) working days of receiving a request for approval, notift the
CE provider that the request has been received, and shall specift what information, if any, is missing.
(e) The CE approving agency shall approve or disapprove the CE request within sixty (60) calendar days of receipt of
the completed request.
(t) The CE appro\ ing agency shall issue a paramedic CE provider number according to the standardized_sequence
developed by the EMS Authority.
(g) The CE approving agency may approve CE providers for up to four (4) years, and may monitor the compliance of
CE providers to the standards established by the CE approving agency.
(h) The CE approving agency may, for cause, disapprove an application for approval, revoke the approval, or, place
the CE provider on probation. jfthe approving agency determines:
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(I) that the applicantlCE provider violated or attempted to violate the provisions of this Article; or
(2) that the applicantlCE provider failed to correct identified deficiencies, specified by the approving agency, within a
reasonable length of time after receiving written warning notice.
(i) The approving agency may take action specified above in (h) when a written notice, specifYing the reason for
disapproval, revocation or probation has been sent to the applicantlCE provider.
(I) If a CE provider is placed on probation, a corrective action plan shall be developed by the approving agency and
shall be agreed to by the CE provider.
(2) IfCE provider status is revoked, approval for CE credit shall be withdrawn for all CE programs scheduled after
the date of action.
U) The CE approving agency shall notify the EMS Authority of each CE provider approved, disapproved or revoked
within its jurisdiction within thirty (30) calendar days of action.
(k) The EMS Authority shall maintain a list of all approved, disapproved, or revoked CE providers and shall make the
listing available to local EMS agencies on a quarterly basis.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.175 and 1797.185, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
1797.7,1797.172,1797.175,1797.185, and 1797.214, Health and Safety Code; and section 15376, Government
Code.
100170. Continuing Education (CE) Providers for Prehospital PersonneL
In order to be approved as a provider of continuing education, the provisions in this section shall be met.
(a) The applicant shall submit an application packet as specified in section lOOI69(c) and any required fees to the
approving agency at least sixty (60) calendar days prior to the date of the first educational activity.
(b) An approved CE provider shall ensure that:
(I) The content of all CE is relevant, designed to enhance the practice of prehospital emergency medical care, and
related to the knowledge base or technical skills required for the practice of emergency medical care.
(2) Records shall be maintained for four (4) years and shall contain the following:
(A) Complete outlines for each course given, including a brief overview. instructional objectives, comprehensive topical
outline. method of evaluation and a record of participant perfonnance;
(B) Record of time, place, date each course is given and the number of CE hours granted;
(C) A curriculum vitae or resume for each instructor.
(D) A roster signed by course participants to include name and license number of the paramedic taking any approved
course and a record of any certificates issued.
(c) The CE approving agency shall be notified within thirty (30) calendar days of any change in name, address,
telephone munber, program director, clinical director or contact person. if the contact person is not the program
director or clinical coordinator.
(d) All records shall be made available to the CE approving agency upon request. A CE provider shall be subject to
scheduled site visits by the approving agency.
(e) Individual classes/courscs shall be open for scheduled or unscheduled visits by the CE approving agency and/or the
local EMS agency in whose jurisdiction the course is given.
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(f) Each CE provider shall provide for the functions of administrative direction, medical quality coordination and actual
program instruction through the designation of a program director, a clinical director and instructors. Nothing in this
section precludes the same individual from being responsible for more than one of these functions.
(g) Each CE provider shall have an approved program director who is qualified by education and experience in
methods, materia1s and evaluation of instruction Program director qualifications shall be docwnented by one of the
following:
(I) Califomia State Fire Mar.;hal (CSFM) "Fire Instructor lA and IB" or the National Fire Academy (NFA) "Fire
Service Instructional Methodology" course or equivalent; or
(2) Sixty (60) hours in '"Techniques of Teaching" courses or four (4) semester units of upper division credit in
educational materia1s, methods and curriculwn development or equivalent from a college or university.
(3) Individuals with equivalent experience may be provisionally approved for up to two years by the approving agency
pending completion of the above specified requirements. Individuals with equivalent experience who teach in
geographic areas where training resources are limited and who do not meet the above program director requirements
may be approved upon review of experience and demonstration of capabilities.
(h) The duties of the program director shall include, but not be limited to:
(I) Administering the CE program and ensuring adherence to state regulations and established local policies.
(2) Approving course content including instructional objectives and assigning course hours to any CE program which
the CE provider sponsors; approving all methods of evaluation, coordinating all clinical and field activities approved for
CE credit; approving the instrUctor(s) and signing all course completion records and maintaining those records in a
manner consistent with these guidelines. The responsibility for signing course completion records may be delegated to
the course instructor.
(i) Each CE provider shall have an approved clinical director who is currently licensed as a physician, registered nurse,
physician assistant, or paramedic. In addition, the clinical director shal1 have had two year.; of academic, administrative
or clinical experience in emergency medicine or prehospital care within the last five (5) year.;. The duties of the clinical
director shall include, but not be limited to. monitoring all clinical and field activities approved for CE credit, approving
the instructor(s), and monitoring the overall quality of the prehospital content of the program.
U) Each CE provider instructor shall be approved by the program director and clinical director as qualified to leach the
topics assigned, or have evidence of speciaIized training which may include, but is not limited to, a certificate of training
or an advanced degree in a given subject area, or have at least one (I) year of experience within the last two (2) years
in the specialized area in which they are teaching, or be knowledgeable, skillful and current in the subject matter of the
course or activity.
(k) Continuing education credit shall be assigned on the following basis:
(I) One continuing education hour (CER) is awarded for every fifty (50) minutes of approved
content.
(2) Courses or activities less than one (I) CEH in duration will not be approved.
(3) For courses greater than one (I) CEH, credit may be granted in no less than half hour
increments.
(4) Each hour of structured clinical experience shall be accepted as one (1) CEH.
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(5) One academic quarter unit shall equal ten (10) CEHs.
(6) One academic semester unit shall equal fifteen (15) CEHs.
(I) Each CE provider shall maintain for four (4) years:
(I) Records on each course including, but not limited to, course title, coun;e objectives, course outlines, qualification of
instructors, dates of instruction, location, participant sign-in rosters, sample course tests or other methods of evaluation,
and records of course completions issued.
(2) Swnmaries of test results, course evaluations or other methods of evaluation. The type of evaluation used may vary
according to the instructor, content of program, number of participants and method of presentation.
(m) Providers shall issue to the participant a tamper resistant document or certificate
of proof of successful completion of a coun;e within thirty (30) calendar days. The certificate or documentation of
successful completion must contain the name of participant, license number.
course title, CE provider name and address, date of course, and signature of program director or
course instructor. In addition, the following statements shall be printed on the certificate of
completion with the appropriate infonnation filled in:
"This course has been approved for (number:) Houn; of Continuing Education by an approved
California EMS CE Provider".
"This documentation must be retained for a period of four (4) years"
"California EMS CE Provider # "
(n) lnfonnation disseminated by CE providers publicizing CE must include at a minimum the following:
(I) provider's policy on refunds in cases of nonattendance by the registrant or cancellation by provider, if applicable;
(2) a clear, concise description of the coun;e content, objectives and the intended target audience (e.g. paramedic,
EMT -11, EMT -1, First Responder or all);
(3) provider name, as officiaUy on file with the approving agency; and
(4) specification of the number of CE houn; to be granted. Copies of aU advertisements disseminated to the public shall
be sent to the approving agency and the local EMS agency in whose jurisdiction the coun;e is_presented prior to the
beginning of the course/class. However, the approving agency or the local EMS agency may request that copies of the
advertisements not be sent to them.
(0) When two or more CE providers co-sponsor a course, only one approved provider number will be used for that
course, and that CE provider assumes the responsibility for all applicable provisions.
(p) An approved CE provider may sponsor an organization or individual that wishes to provide a single activity or
course. The CE provider shall be responsible for ensuring the course meets all requirements and shall serve as the CE
provider of record. The CE provider shall review the request to ensure that the coun;e/activity complies with the
minimum requirements.
(q) It is the responsibility of the CE provider to subrnit an application for renewal at least sixty (60) calendar days
before the expiration date in order to maintain continuous approval.
(r) All CE provider requirements must be met and maintained for renewal.
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NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.175, 1797.185 and 1797.194, Health and Safety Code.
Reference: Sections 1797.7, 1797.172, 1797.175, 1797.185, 1797.194 and 1797.214, Health and Safety Code.
Article 7. License Renewal
100171. License Renewal
(a) In order to be eligible for renewal of a paramedic license, an individual shall comply with the foUowing
requirements:
(I) Possess a current paramedic license issued in Califomia.
(2) Complete all continuing education requirements pursuant to section 100167.
(3) Complete and submit state application for license renewal, Fonn RL-OI, dated 4/99 and Paramedic Statement of
Continuing Education, Fonn CE-O I, dated 4/99, which are sent by the EMS Authority to the applicant for license
renewal approximately four (4) months prior to the expiration date of the license.
(b) In order for an individual whose license has lapsed to be eligible for license renewal, the following requirements
shall apply:
(I) For a lapse ofless than six (6) months, the individual shall comply with (a) (2) and (3) of this section.
(2) For a lapse of six (6) months or more, but less than twelve (12) months, the individual shall comply with (a) (2) and
(3) of this section, and complete an additional twelve (12) hours ofCE, for a total of sixty (60) hours.
(3) For a lapse of twelve months or more, but less than twenty-four (24) months, the individual shall pass the licensure
examination specified in Section lOOI65(a)(3), comply with (a) (2) and (3) of this section, submit an_applicant
fingeqnint card, BID-7 dated 5/90, for a state summary criminal history provided by the Department o(Justice in
accordance with the provisions of Section 11105 et seq. of the Penal Code, and complete an additional twenty-four
(24) hours of CE, for a total of seventy-two (72) hours.
(4) For a lapse of twenty-four (24) months or more, the individual shall comply with (a)(2) and (3) and (b)(3) o(this
section and submit an applicant fingerprint card, BlD-7 dated 5/90, for a state sununary criminal history provided by
the Department of Justice in accordance with the provisions of Section 11105 et seq. of the Penal Code.
Docwnentation of the seventy-two (72) hours of CE shall include completion of the foUowing courses, or their
equivalent:
(A) Advanced Cardiac Life Support,
(B) Pediatric Advanced Life Support.
(C) Prehospital Trawna Life Support or Basic Trawna Life Support,
(D) cardiopulmonary resuscitation.
(c) Renewal ofa license shall be for two (2) years. If the renewal requirements are met within six (6) months prior to
the expiration dale of the current license, the effective date oflicensure shall be the first day after the expiration of the
current license. This applies only to individuals who have not had a lapse in licensure.
(d) For individuals whose license has lapsed, the licensure cycle shall be for two (2) years from the last day of the
month in which all licensure requirements are completed and the license was issued.
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(e) The EMS Authority shall notify the applicant for license renewal within fifteen (15) wOlking days of receiving the
information, that the information has been received and shall specifY what information, if any. is missing.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.172, 1797.175, 1797.185 and 1797.194, Health and Safety
Code. Reference: Sections 1797.63, 1797.172, 1797.175, 1797.185, 1797.194 and 1797.210, Health and Safety
Code.
Article 8. System Requirements
100172. Continuous Quality Improvement Program.
(a) The local EMS agency shall establish a system-wide continuous quality improvement program as defined in Section
100 136 of this Chapter.
(b) Each paramedic service provider, as defined in Section 100173, and each paramedic base hospital, as defined in
Section 100174, of this Chapter, shall have a CQI program approved by the local EMS agency.
(c) If, through the CQl program, the employer or medical director of the local EMS agency detennines that a
paramedic needs additional training, observation or testing, the employer and the medical director may create a specific
and targeted program of remediation based upon the identified need of the paramedic. If there is disagreement
between the employer and the medical director, the decision of the medical director shall prevail.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.172, 1797.174, 1797.176, 1797.185 and 1798, Health and Safety
Code. Reference: Sections 1797.107, 1797.172, 1797.176, 1797.185, 1797.200, 1797.202,1797.204,1797.206,
1797.208 and 1797.220, Health and Safety Code.
100173. Paramedic Service Provider.
(a) A local EMS agency with an advanced life support system shall establish policies and procedures for the approval,
designation, and evaluation through its continuous quality improvement program, of all paramedic service provider(s).
(b) An approved service provider shall:
(1) Provide emergency medical service response on a continuous twenty-four (24) hours per day basis, unless
otherwise specified by the local EMS agency, in which case there shall be adequate justification for the exemption (e.g.,
lifeguards, ski patrol persOlUlel, etc.).
(2) Utilize and maintain telecommwlicatiollS as specified by the local EMS agency.
(3) Maintain a drug and solution inventory as specified by the local EMS agency of equipment and supplies
commensurate with the basic and local optional scope of practice of the paramedic.
(4) Have a written agreement with the local EMS agency to participate in the EMS system and to comply with all
applicable State regulations and local policies and procedures, including participation in the local EMS agency's
continuous quality improvement program as specified in section 100172.
(5) Be responsible for assessing the current knowledge of their paramedics in local policies, procedures and,protocois
and for assessing their paramedics' skills competency.
(c) No paramedic service provider shall advertise itself as providing paramedic services unless it does, in fact, routinely
provide these services on a continuous twenty-four (24) hours per day basis and meets the requirements of subsection
(b) of this section.
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(d) No responding unit shall advertise itself as providing paramedic services unless it does, in fact, provide these
services and meets the requirements of subsection (b) of this section.
(e) The local EMS agency may deny, suspend, or revoke the approval of a paramedic service provider for failure to
comply with applicable policies, procedures, and regulations.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.172, and 1798, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
1797.172, 1797.178, 1797.180, 1797.204 and 1797.218, Health and Safety Code.
100174. Paramedic Base Hospital.
(a) A local EMS agency with an advanced life support system shall designate a paramedic base hospital(s) or
alternative base station to provide medical direction and supervision of paramedic personnel.
(b) A designated paramedic base hospital shaIl:
(1) Be licensed by the State Department of Health Services as a general acute care hospital, or, for an out of slate
general acute care hospital, meet the relevant requirements for that license and the requirements of this section where
applicable, as detennined by the local EMS agency which is utilizing the hospital in the local EMS system.
(2) Be accredited by the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations.
(3) Have a special pennit for basic or comprehensive emergency medical service pursuant to the provisions of Division
5, or have been granted approval by the Authority for utilization as a base hospital pursuant to the provisions of Section
1798.101 of the Health and Safety Code.
(4) Have and agree to utilize and maintain two-way telecommunications equipment, as specified by the local EMS
agency, capable of direct two-way voice communication with the paramedic field units assigned to the hospital.
(5) Have a written agreement with the local EMS agency indicating the concurrence of hospital administration, medical .
staff, and emergency department staff to meet the requirements for program participation as specified in this Chapter
and by the local EMS agency's policies and procedures.
(6) Have a physician licensed in the State of California, experienced in emergency medical care, assigned to the
emergency department, available at all times to provide immediate medical direction to the mobile intensive care nurse
or paramedic personnel. This physician shall have experience in and knowledge of base hospital radio operations and
local EMS agency policies, procedures, and protocols.
(7) Assure that nurses giving medical direction to paramedic personnel are trained and authorized as mobile intensive
care nurses by the medical director of the local EMS agency.
(8) Designate a paramedic base hospital medical director who shall be a physician on the hospital staff, licensed in the
State of California who is certified or prepared for certification by the American Board of Emergency Medicine. The
requirement of board certification or prepared for certification may be waived by the medical director of the local EMS
agency when the medical director determines that an individual with these qualifications is not available. This physician
shall be regularly assigned to the emergency deparbnent, have experience in and knowledge of base hospital radio
operations and local EMS agency policies and procedures, and shall be responsible for functions of the base hospital
including quality improvement as designated by the medical director of the local EMS agency.
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(9) Identify a mobile intensive care nurse, if utilized by the local EMS system, with experience in and knowledge of
base hospital radio operations and local EMS agency policies and procedures as a prehospitalliaison to assist the base
hospital medical director in the medical direction and supervision of the paramedics.
(10) Ensure that a mechanism exists for replacing medical supplies and equipment used by paramedics during treatmen1
of patients, according to policies and procedures established by the local EMS agency.
(II) Ensure that a mechanism exists for the initial supply and replacement of narcotics and other controlled substances
used by paramedics during treatment of patients according to the policies and procedures of the local EMS agency.
(12) Provide for continuing education in accordance with the policies and procedures of the local EMS agency.
(13) Agree to participate in the local EMS agency's continuous quality improvement program which may include
making available all relevant records for program monitoring and evaluatiOlL
(c) If no qualified base hospital is available to provide medical direction, the medical director of the local EMS agency
may approve an alternative base station pursuant to Health and Safety Code Section 1798.105.
(d) The local EMS agency may deny, suspend, or revoke the approval of a base hospital or altemative base_station for
failure to comply with any applicable policies, procedures, and regulations.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107 and 1797.172, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections 1797.56,
1797.58, 1797.59, 1797.172, 1797.178, 1798, 1798.2, 1798.100, 1798.101, 1798.102 and 1798.104, Health and
Safety Code.
100175. Medical Control.
The medical director of the local EMS agency shall establish and maintain medical control in the fullowing manner:
(a) Prospectively, by assuring the development of written medical policies and procedures, to include at a minirntun:
(1) Treatment protocols that encompass the paramedic scope of practice.
(2) Local medical control policies and procedures as they pertain to the paramedic base hospitals, altemative)ase
stations, paramedic service providers, paramedic personnel, patient destination, and the local EMS agency.
(3) Criteria for initiating specified emergency treatments on standing orders or for use in the event of communication
failure that are consistent with this Chapter.
(4) Criteria for initiating specified emergency treatments, prior to voice contact, that are consistent with this Chapter.
(5) Requirements to be followed when it is detennined that the patient will not require transport to the hospital by
ambulance or when the patient refuses transporL
(6) Requirements for the initiation, completion, review, evaluation, and retention of a patient care record as specified in
this Chapter. These requirements shall address but not be limited to:
(A) Initiation of a record for every patient response.
(B) Responsibilities for record completion.
(C) Record distribution to include local EMS agency, receiving hospital, paramedic base hospital, alternative base
station, and paramedic service provider.
(D) Responsibilities for record review and evaluation.
(E) Responsibilities for record retention.
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Effective 4/13/99
(b) Establish policies which provide for direct voice communication between a paramedic and a base hospital physician
or mobile intensive care nurse, as needed.
(c) Retrospectively, by providing for organized evaluation and continuing education for paramedic personnel. This shall
include, but not be limited to:
(I) Review by a base hospital physician or mobile intensive care nurse of the appropriateness and adequacy of
paramedic procedures initiated and decisions regarding transporL
(2) Maintenance of records of communications between the service provider(s) and the base hospital through tape
recordings and through emergency department communication logs sufficient to allow for medical control and continuing
education of the paramedic.
(3) Organized field care audit( s).
(4) Organized opportunities for continuing education including maintenance and proficiency of skills as specified in this
Chapter.
(d) In circumstances where use ofa base hospital as defmed in Section 100174 is precluded, alternative arrangements
for complying with the requirements of this Section rnay be instituted by the medical director of the local EMS agency if
approved by the EMS Authority.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.172 and 1797.176, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
1797.90, 1797.172, 1797.202, 1797.220, 1798, 1798.2, 1798.3 and 1798.105, Health and Safety Code.
Article 9. Record Keeping and Fees.
100176. Record Keeping.
(a) Each paramedic approving authority shall maintain a record of approved training programs within its jurisdiction and
annually provide the State EMS Authority with the name, address, and course director of each approved program.
The State EMS Authority shall be notified of any changes in the list of approved training programs.
(b) Each paramedic approving authority shall maintain a list of current paramedic program medical directors, course
directors, and principal instructors within its jurisdiction.
(c) The State EMS Authority shall maintain a record of approved training programs.
(d) Each local EMS agency shall, at a minimum, maintain a list of all paramedics accredited by them in the preceding
five (5) years.
(e) The paramedic is responsible for accurately completing the patient care record referenced in subsection 100175
(aX6) which shall contain. but not be limited to. the following information when such information is available to the
paramedic:
(I) The date and estimated time of incident
(2) Thc time of receipt of the call (available through dispatch records).
(3) The time of dispatch to the scene.
(4) The time of arrival at the scene.
(5) The location of the incident.
(6) The patient's:
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Effective 4/13/99
(A) Name;
(B) Age;
(C) Gender;
(D) Weight, if necessary for treatment;
(E) Address;
(F) Chief complaint; and
(G) Vital signs.
(7) Appropriate physical assessment.
(8) The emergency care rendered and the patient's response to such treatment.
(9) Patient disposition.
(10) The time of departure from scene.
(II) The time ofanival at receiving hospital (if transported).
(12) The name of receiving facility (if transported).
(13) The name(s) and unique identifier number(s) of the paramedics.
(14) Signature(s) of the paramedic(s).
(f) A local EMS agency utilizing computer or other electronic means of collecting and storing the infonnation specified
in subsection (e) of this section shall in consultation with EMS providers establish policies for the collection, utilization
and storage of such data.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.172 and 1797.185, Health and Safety Code. Reference: Sections
1797.172,1797.173,1797.185,1797.200,1797.204 and 1797.208. Health and Safety Code.
100177, Fees.
(a) A local EMS agency may establish a schedule of fees for paramedic training program review and approval, CE
provider approval and paramedic accreditation in an amoWlt sufficient to cover the reasonable cost of complying with
the provisions of this Chapter.
(b) The following are the licensing fees established by the EMS Authority:
(I) The fee for initial application for paramedic licensure for individuals who have completed training in California
through an approved paramedic training program shall be $50.00.
(2) The fee for initial application for paramedic licensure for individuals who have completed out-of-state paramedic
training, as specified in Section 100165 (b), or for individuals specified in Section 100165 (c), shall be $100.00.
(3) The fee for application for license or license renewal as a paramedic shall be $125.00.
(4) The fee for verification of additional CE for an individual whose license has lapsed.. as specified in Section 100171
(b) (2), (3) and (4) shall be $50.00.
(6) The fee for stale swrunary criminal history shall be in accordance with the schedule of fees established by the
California Department of Justice.
(7) The fee for replacement ofa license shall be $10.00.
(8) The fee for approval of an out-of-state CE provider shall be $200.00.
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Effective 4/13/99
(9) The fee for administration of the provisions of Section 11350.6 of the Welfare and Institutions Code shall be
$5.00.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.112, 1797.172, 1797.185, and 1797.212, Health and Safety
Code. Reference: Sections 1797.172, 1797.185, and 1797.212, Health and Safety Code; and Section 11105, Penal
Code.
Article 10. Discipline and Reinstatement of License
100178. Proceedings.
(a) Any proceedings by the EMS Authority to deny, suspend or revoke the license of a paramedic or place any
paramedic license holder on probation pursuant to Section 1798.200 of the Health and Safety Code shall be conducted
in accordance with this article and pursuant to the provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act, Government Code,
Section 11500 et seq.
(b) Before any disciplinary proceedings are undertaken, the EMS Authority shall evaluate all information submitted to
or discovered by the EMS Authority including but not limited to a recommendation for suspension or revocation from a
medical director of a local EMS agency, for evidence of a threat to public health and safety pursuant to Section
1798.200 of the Health and Safety Code.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.176, 1798.200 and 1798.204, Health and Safety Code.
Reference: Sections 1797.172, 1797.174, 1797.176, 1797.185, 1798.200, and 1798.204, Health and Safety-Code.
100179. Substantial Relationship Criteria for the Denial, Placement on Probation, Suspension, or
Revocation of a License.
(a) For the purposes of denial, placement on probation, suspension, or revocation, of a license, pursuant to Section
1798.200 of the Health and Safety Code, a crime or act shall be subs1antially related to the qualifications, functions
and/or duties of a person holding a paramedic license under Division 2.5 of the Health and Safety Code. A crime or
act shall be considered to be substantially related to the qualifications, functions, or duties ofa paramedic if to a
substantial degree it evidences present or potential unfitness of a paramedic to perfonn the functions authorized by
her/his license in a manner consistent with the public health and safety.
(b) For the purposes ofa crime. the record of conviction or a certified copy of the record shall be conclusive evidence
of such conviction. "Conviction" means the final judgement on a verdict or finding of guilty, a plea of..guilty, or a plea of
nolo contendere.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.176, 1798.200 and 1798.204, Health and Safety Code.
Reference: Sections 1797.172, 1797.174, 1797.176, 1797.185, 1798.200 and 1798.204, Health and Safety Code.
100180. Rehabilitation Criteria for Denial, Placement on Probation, Suspension, Revocations, and
Reinstatement of License.
(a) At the discretion of the Authority. the Authority may issue a license subject to specific provisional tenns, conditions,
and review. When considering the denial, placement on probation, suspension, or revocation of a license pursuant to
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2002-331
Effective 4/13/99
Section 1798.200 of the Health and Safety Code, or a petition for reinstatement or reduction of penalty under Section
11522 of the Government Code, the EMS Authority in evaluating the rehabilitation of the applicant and present
eligibility for a license, shal1 consider the following criteria:
(I) The nature and severity of the act(s) or crime(s).
(2) Evidence of any act(s) committed subsequent to the act(s) or crime(s) under consideration as grounds for denial,
placement on probation, suspension, or revocation which also could be considered grounds for denial, placement on
probation, suspension, or revocation under Section 1798.200 of the Health and Safety Code.
(3) The time that bas elapsed since commission of the act(s) or crime(s) refem:d to in subsection (I) or (2) of this
section.
(4) The extent to which the person bas complied with any !eons of parole, probation, restitution, or any other sanctions
lawfully imposed against the person.
(5) lfapplicable, evidence ofexpungement proceedings pursuant to Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code.
(6) Evidence, if any, of rehabilitation submitted by the person.
NOTE: Authority cited: Sections 1797.107, 1797.176, 1798.200 and 1798.204, Health and Safety Code.
Reference: Sections 1797.172, 1797.174, 1797.176, 1797.185, 1798.200 and 1798.204, Health and Safety Code.
- 41 -
,
SWACC CERTIFICATE OF COVERAGE ISSUE DATE 07/08/04
ADMINISTRATOR: LICENSE # 0451271 THIS CERTIFICATE IS ISSUED AS A MATTER OF INFORMATION
Keenan & Associates ONLY AND CONFERS NO RIGHTS UPON THE CERTIFICATE
3550 Vine Street, Suite 200 HOLDER. THIS CERTIFICATE DOES NOT AMEND. EXTENO OR
Riverside, CA 92507 ALTER THE COVERAGES AFFORDED BY THE COVERAGE
DOCUMENTS BELOW.
COVERED PARTY: ENTITIES AFFORDING COVERAGE
ENTITY A Statewide Assoc. of
San Bernardino Community College Community Colleges
114 S. Del Rosa Drive
San Bernardino, CA 92408-0108
ATTN: Kim Schmitz
THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT THE COVERAGES LISTED BELOW HAVE BEEN ISSUED TO THE COVERED PARTY NAMED ABOVE FOR THE PERIOD INDICATED, NOTVv1THSTAI\IDING
ANY REQUIREMENT, TERM, OR CONDITION OF ANY CONTAACT OR OTHER DOCUMENT \^11TH RESPECT TO \^/HICH THIS CERTIFICATE MAY BE ISSUED OR MAY PERTAIN
THE COVERAGE AFFORDED HEREIN IS SUBJECT TO ALL THE TERMS, AND CONDITIONS OF SUCH COVERAGE DOCUMENTS.
ENT TYPE OF COVERAGE COVERAGE EFFECTIVE / MEMBER
LTR DOCUMENTS EXPIRATION DATE RETAINED LIMIT LIMITS
/ DEDUCTIBLE
GENERAL LIABILITY
A [xJGENERAL LIABILITY SWCOO18010 07/01/04 COMBINED SINGLE LIMIT
[ ]CLAIMS MADE [liJOCCURRENCE EACH OCCURRENCE
[X!GOVERNMENT CODES 1 07/01/05 $50,000 $1,000,000
[]QERRORS & OMISSIONS
[ ]
AUTOMOBILE LIABILITY
[xJANY AUTO COMBINED SINGLE LIMIT
A SWCOO18010 07/01/04 EACH OCCURRENCE
[xJHIRED AUTO 1 07/01/05 $50,000 $1,000,000
[xJNON-OWNED AUTO
[~GARAGE LIABILITY
[ AUTO PHYSICAL DAMAGE
PROPERTY SWCOO18010 07/01/04
A ALL RISK 1 07/01/05 $50,000 $150,000,000
EXCLUDES EARTHQUAKE & FLOOD EACH OCCURRENCE
A STUDENT PROFESSIONAL LIABILITY SWCOO18010 07/01/04
1 07/01/05 $5,000 $ Included
EACH OCCURRENCE
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATIONS / LOCATIONS / VEHICLES / RESTRICTIONS / SPECIAL PROVISIONS:
Agreement for Emergency Medical Services, Field Internship for Paramedic
Program as scheduled by San Bernardino Community College District.
CERTIFICATE HOLDER: CANCEUATlON ...... SHOULD ANY OF THE ABOVE OESCRJBEO COVEf<I\GES BE
CANCELED BEFORE THE EXAf<I\llON DA1E THEREOF, THE ISSUING ENTITYI JPA
San Bernardino WILL ENDEAVOR TO MAIL 3 0 DAYS MTTEN NOllCE TO THE CERTlFlCA1E
City Fire Department HOLDER NAMED TO THE LEFT, BUT FAILURE TO MAIL, SUCH NOTICE SHALL
IMPOSE NO OBLIGATION OR LIABILITY OF /JJIJY KIND UPON THE ENTfTYI JPA. ITS
P.O. Box 1318 AGENTS OR REPRESENTATIVES.
San Bernardino, CA 92402 ~ tft~
ATTN: Michelle Taylor AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE
K&A..P/L..06/2000 1 0 f 1
#S44136/M43817
BKO
A.C.# 44136
STATEWIDE ASSOCIATION OF COMMUNITY COLLEGES
ENDORSEMENT
ADDITIONAL COVERED PARTY
COVERED PARTY COVERAGE DOCUMENT ADMINISTRATOR
San Bernardino Community SWCOO180101 KEENAN & ASSOCIATES
College
Subject to all its terms, conditions, exclusions and endorsements, such additional
covered party as is afforded by the coverage document shall also apply to the
following entity but only as respects to liability arising directly from the actions and
activities of the covered party described under "as respects" below.
Additional Covered Party:
San Bernardino City Fire Department
P . O. Box 13 18
San Bernardino, CA 92402
As Respects:
Agreement for Emergency Medical Services, Field Internship
for Paramedic Program as scheduled by San Bernardino
Community College District.
~~~
Authorized Representative